广州版小学英语五级下册知识点总结归纳.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结五年级下册学问点Module 1Our Life一、1）能就“自己的日常生活”的话题进行交谈。 2）能就“比较”的话题进行交谈。3）能用电话用语进行沟通。1、复习时态，特殊要把握好一般现在时第三人称作主语的特殊疑问句：1) How does he/she go to school.2) What time does he/she get up.3) Where does he/she study.4) Whose former pupil lives in Leeds.5) Which school does she study at.6) Who studies at Ros

2、e School.2、初步体验形容词比较级的句型：1) He is/looks thinner now than before.2) Is he taller than me.3) Does he look taller than me.4) He isn t stronger than me.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3、情态动词should 、could、may 的用法及一些交际用语：1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn t play computer game too much.3) Could you help me.I

3、 d be glad/love to.4) May I sit speak to Jane.5、电话用语 :- May I speak to Mr Li.- This is Ben speaking.留意问题1、总结主语是第三人称单数时,一般现在时的确定句,否定句和一般疑问句的变化,例如：I eat dinner at six.He eats dinner at six too.Idon teatdinneratsix.Hedoesn etatdinneratsix either.Do you eat dinner at six.Does he eat dinner at six.2、总结主语

4、是第三人称单数时,一般现在时的特殊疑问句形式,如：What time does he get up.He gets up at six. Wheredoesshelive.ShelivesinRenmin Road.Howdoes hegotowork ？Hegoes toworkby可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结bus.Who hands in the homework.Jiamin does.Whose frien d practices the piano.Jane s friend.Whichschooldoes she studyat.She studies at

5、No.2School.3. 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般现在时的动词的变化的规律 :1) 一般情形加 -s，例如：visitvisitstelltellsworkworkswave waves2) 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的动词 ,加-es，例如： wash washeswatch watchescatch catches3) 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词，改y 为 i 加-es，例如： flyfliesstudy studies4) 部分以 o 结尾的动词加 -es，例如： go goesdo does5) 特殊情形have hasUnit 11、for an hourfor表示时间

6、的长度，例如：for two year half an hour半小时an hour and a half一个半小时可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2、留意句型：Could you.I d be glad to. / I d love to.3、比较级句型：She is older than me.She is one year older than me.4、keep the rule守规律。守规章Unit 21、电话用语 :May / Could / Can I speak to This isspeakin/ gS.peaking. Who s this / that.2

7、、He looks thinner now than before.他现在看起来比以前瘦许多。 look看起来可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3、be worried about担忧 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结4、be late for school上学迟到5、hand in交。递交6、on time / in time依时。按时 7、catch up with赶上 8、比较： take more exercisehave sportstake morning exercisestake eye exercises可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归

8、纳总结Unit 31、区分 sleep / sleepy / asleepsleepv.睡觉He is sleeping on hismother s bed他. 睡在他妈妈的床上。sleepyadj.困的I m sleepy. I want to go to bed. 我很困，我想睡觉。asleepadj.睡熟了He is fast asleep. 他很快睡觉。2、ten more minutes十来分钟3、Did You Know: 1. Don t be late for par参ty.加聚会不要迟到。2. Don t ask adults about age不s. 要文成年人关于他们的

9、年龄。3. Don t talk to others when there s too much foodinyourmouth.在满嘴是食物是不要根别人说话。Module 2Seeing a Doctor能就“看病”的话题进行交谈。1、看病用语： 医生用语1) You should drink plenty of water.2) You shouldn t go to bed late.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3) You d better stay in bed.4) Don t eat too much chocolate.病人用语1) What s the m

10、atter.2) I feel ill/bad.3) Take the medicine three times a day.4) I have a cold/headache/stomachache/toothache. 2、生活用语：1) It s time to get up.2) I don t want to be late for school.留意的问题 :1、留意一些合成词的构成以前学过合成词，如：footballchalkboardbedroom本模块显现的合成词：head headache-achetooth toothachestomachstomachache2、有情态

11、动词should的句子的确定式、否定式和一般疑问式：We should get there before eight.We shouldn t should not get there too late. Should we get there before nine.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 41、It s time to与It s time for的区分：It s time for bed /class/school/breakfast/lunch/dinner（.time可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名

12、师归纳总结后加名词）It s time to go to bed/school/have breakfast/have lunch/have dinner.（ time 后加动词）2、联系动词fell / look / get/ become等后可以加形容词，例如：I feel tired / hot / cold / hungry. He looks tired / hungry / pale.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 51、What s the matter. / Whatthe mattser with you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳

13、总结2、give s.b. a checkup给（某人）检查身体3、plenty of大量的可修饰可数或不行数名词 There is plenty of water.There are plenty of eggs in the basket.4、walk a lot走许多路eat a lot吃许多东西5、take the medicine three times a day一天服药三次6、take long花许多时间可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7、Never too much of good food.好的东西也不能吃太多。8、airsick晕机backache背疼ear

14、ache耳疼hurt伤。疼得Module 3Our School and Our Class1、能就“自己学校和班级”的话题进行交谈。2、能就“比较建筑物”的话题进行交谈。1、巩固形容词比较级和副词比较级的句型1) His school is better than mine.2) My new school is much larger than the old one.3) Does the new school have more classroom than the old one.4) She gets up earlier than us 2、情态动词would及 must、nee

15、d 的否定式的用法及一些交际用语：1) You needn t go to school by bus.2) We mustn t pick the flowers.3) Would you like to visit our new school.Yes, I d love to.4) Welcome to our school.Thank you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结留意的问题 :1、比较两样（种）东西时形容词的变化形容词和副词的比较级：A 一般单音节和部分双音节的形容词的比较级在词末加-er： small smallernew newerold olderta

16、lltallerweak weakershort shortercheap cheaper fresh fresherclean - cleaner;fast fasterB以不发音的单音节和部分双音节的形容词的比较级，在词末加 -r ：nice nicerfinefinerlarge largerwhite whiter cute cuter;late laterC以辅音字母加y的单音节和部分双音节的形容词的比较级把 y 改为 i,加 er：easy easieruglyuglierheavy - heavier friendlyfriendlierhungry hungriertidyti

17、dier happy happierpretty prettier;sorry sorrier early earlierD 以单元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节形容词和副词双写最终一个字母加-er:big biggerfat fatterthin thinner E部分单词属于不规章：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结good/wellbetterbad/badly worsemany more例句：1) This dictionary is thinner than that one.2) Is your shirt better than mine ？3) Does ou

18、r classroom look bigger than yours.4) My mother always gets up earlier than me.【巩固练习】1 My brother is two years old than me.2. Is your sister young than you. Yes,she is.3. Who is thin,you or Helen. Helen is.4. Whose pencil-box is big,yours or hers. Hers is.5 Ben jumps high than some of the boys inhis

19、 class.6 Does Nancy sing well than Helen. Yes, she does.7 My eyes are big than hers.8 Which is heavy,theelephantorthepig. 9 Who gets up early,Tim or Tom.10 Do the girls get up early than the boys. No,they .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2、代词的作用：第

20、一第二人称人称单数单数第三人称单数第一第二第三人称人称人称复数复数复数可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结代词IYouhe/she/itWeYouthey主格代词MeYouhim/her/itUsYouthem宾格形容MyYourhis/her/itsOuryourtheir词性物主代词名词MineYourshis/hers/itsOursyourstheirs性物主词代例句 :1) I often help him and he often help me too.2) They like us and we like them too.3) Myhouse issmallert

21、hanyourhouse. Yoursislargerthan mine.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结4) Our pictures are better than their pictures. Ours pictures are better than theirs.【巩固练习】1. my我 的 sisterisgoingtogive him 他 a dictionary.2. we 我们 lived

22、 with our 我们的 grandparents ten years ago.3 他的houseisbeautiful,but 你的 is so small.4 Whosebooksarethese.Arethey 他们的 or 你们的 .5 Istheballsfor 我们or 他们.6 Let us 我们 go and see her 她.7 Couldyou show 我yournew story-book. 8Thispen isn t 我的 .Its 你的 .9 她does 她的 homework from eight to nine.10 Does 他 often help 你

23、们.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Yes, He often comes here and helps 我们.翻译句子：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1、谁比 Jim年纪大？是你。 who is older than可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Jim ？ you are2、谁比 David更强壮？是Gao Shan.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结_who s Shan is . stronger_ than David.Gao可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3、谁的铅笔更长，他的仍是她的？我想是她的。 p

24、encil is , or ？ is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重， 你的姐姐的仍是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 apples your .My . ,your or可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。 as as youruncle.Yes,I am.3、still与 yet可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结still用于确定句和疑问句：He still works at Guangming Farm.Does she still study at that primary school

25、. yet用于否定句 :They don t start to work yet.4、有 next, this, that 的时间状语不需要加介词。We ll visit Beijing next week.I m going to see that film this Sunday.5、比较时表示程度：Is your new schoolmuch larger than the old one. He is one cm taller than me.Mary is one year older than me.7、quite a lot of相当多8、千位数的表示法：2,345two th

26、ousand three hundredand forty -five 5698Unit 81、have to不得不You have to get up earlier than us.2、leaveDon t leave your things here. 遗留 He usually leaves school at half past five. 离开 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结He llleave for Shanghai. 离开这里去 3、have a harder job to do有更艰辛的工作要做I have something to do. I have

27、nothing to say.Unit 9far的比较级1 ） farther （更远）详细的一般表示距离2） further （进一步）抽象事物一般表示学业深造最高级farthest/furthestModule 4Wild Animals1）能就“野生动物”的话题进行交谈。2）能就“比较动物”的话题进行交谈。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1、把握比较级和最高级的句型1) Giraffes legs are longer than horses（形容词比较le级g）s.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2) Elephants are the biggest

28、animals on land. （形容词最高级）3) Deer run faster than giraffes.（副词比较级）4) Of all animals, cheetahs run the fastest.（副词最高级）5) Who works hardest in our class.（副词最高级）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2、谈论身高体重的句型1) It can be 30 metres long.2) It weighs over 150 tons.注 意 的 问 题 : 1、比较两样（种）以上的东西时副词应变化：A hard harderlate la

29、terhighhigherfast faster early earlierB well bettermuch morebadly worsefarfarther例句：1） Kate runs faster than me. 2） Sally swims better than Judy,3） Tim usually gets up earlier than his father.2、较三样（种）以上的东西时形容词和副词的变化：A small smallestnew newestold oldesttalltallestbig biggestfat fattestthinthinnesthot

30、 hottest; B goodbestmanymostwellmostbad/badly-worst;例句：1) Our classroom is the biggest here.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2) Meihua is the tallest girl in her class.3) Russia is the largest country in the world.4) He runs fastest in the team.Unit 101、 形容词最高级前一般加the。副词最高级前一般可加the或不加 the:Blue whales are the

31、 biggest animals in the world. Of all animals cheetahs run the fastest.2、on land在陆的3、can be 可以是4、more than多于5、weighv.The baby weights 4 kg. weightn.My weight is 70 kg.6、over超过7、ton吨ton of（ 多少）吨的four tons of foods8、have no = have not anyHe has no brothers or sisters.He has not any brothers or sisters

32、.9、neithernor既不也不;不是也不是 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Neither she nor I know him.He is neither a teacher nor a student.Unit 111、 cheetah猎豹leopard豹2、deer一般复数用deer;有时用 deersModule 5Eating Habits1、能就“吃的习惯”的话题进行交谈。2、能就“比较食品”的话题进行交谈。1、谈论“食物”和“用餐”的用语1) Which do you prefer, hamburgers or pizza.2) Pizza is more d

33、elicious than hamburgers.3) I m so full.4) Where shall we have dinner.5) Which food would you like.6) Do you agree with me.2、部分双音节和多音节的形容词最高级的句型1) The hamburgers are more delicious than the sandwiches可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2) This food is more horrible than that

34、 one.3) Fish is the most delicious food, I think.4) This picture is the most beautiful here.5) I think this is the most important thing.留意问题 :1、 shall的用法shall用于第一人称 I,we,可以表示 “将”或者表示建议“好吗 .” 1) I shall go to the park tomorrow.2) Where shall we have dinner.3) Shall we play game here.4) Shall I clean

35、the desks.2、双音节和多音节的形容词的比较级和最高级分别用more,most来表示。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结已学双音节的形容词、副词加-er/-est 的例词heavyeasydirtyugly lovelysorrypretty friendlysunnycloudywindy cloudy已学双音节的形容词、 副词加more/most 的例词famousslowlyboring可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 23 页

36、- - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3、多音节的形容词加more/most 的例词beautifuldeliciousimportantinterestingdifficult excitedhorribledangerous例句：1) The lady in red is a famous movie star. And the movie star in white is more famous than her in the USA.2) Thebookaboutanimalsisveryinteresting.Itismore inte

37、resting than the one about the plants.3) Which is the most dangerous, snakes, crocodiles and lions.4) The old men walk more slowly than the young men.5) This programme is the most boring one at the party.Unit 131、Can we eat at Jimmy s tod我ay们.可以在Jimmy餐厅吃东西吗？2、insideadv.在内。 adj.内侧的。内部的。n.内侧。内部反义词： ou

38、tside3、pizza不行数名词hamburger可数名词4、I m so full.我太饱了。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 141、strange古怪的2、kindn.种类。adj,和气的3、agree with sb.同意某人的看法4、cheese 干酪（可数名词或不行数名词）5、preferto宁愿 要而不 要 6、Project:英国人吃正餐， 通常有三个程序： 第一： starter通常吃点心。其次 :maincourse通常吃主食。第三： dessert 通常吃甜食。Module 6Weather1、能就“天气”的话题进行交谈。2、能对天气进行比较。1

39、、比较天气的句型1) It s much colder today than yesterday.2) It ll be hotter tomorrow than today.3) It s going to be cooler next week than this week.2、谈论天气的其它句型1) What s the weather like there today.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结It s sunny, hot and dry.2) What will the weather be like there tomorrow.What is the weather going to be like there tomorrow.3) What s the temperature.It s ten degrees centigrade.3、标示天气的名词和相应的形容词及其之间变化的规律sun sunnywindwindycloudclo