(整理版高中英语)高三英语模拟月考编(专)非谓语动词.doc
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1、高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编专版非谓语动词【仿真一】22. Studies show the electronic devices (people have made much use of) _ music may be causing hearing losses.A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed【答案与解析】22. C 此题考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。Studies show the electronic devices ( people have made much use of ) 定语从句to enjoy music做the
2、 electronic devices的后置定语。【省级名校联考】29They didnt take measures in time, otherwise the explosions _some experts saidAwouldnt happen Bdidnt happenCwouldnt have happened Dmustnt have happened【答案与解析】29.C考查虚拟语气。 otherwise 引导出相反的结果猜想。句意:“他们没有及时采取措施,否那么的话就不会出现这几次爆炸有专家说道。【省级名校联考】30_ up early in the morning to
3、have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all dayAGet BHaving got CGetting DTo get【答案与解析】30.C 考查非谓语动词。这里的Getting up early in the morning to have a walk相当于条件状语从句 If you get up early in the morning to have a walk,句意:“如果你早上起得早去散散步的话,你一天都会感到精神。【省级名校联考】33We have more than 80 flats in this bui
4、lding, each _ solar heatersAis equipped with Bequipped with C is equipped by Dequipped by【答案与解析】33.B 考查独立主格结构。本句可以改写成We have more than 80 flats in this building, and each is equipped with solar heaters.【名校第一次联考】28. Im going to Shanghai to attend an important meeting tomorrow. Do you have anything _
5、to your brother?Thanks a lot. Im considering how to do it.A. to take B. to be taken C. taken D. being taken 【答案与解析】28.B考查非谓语动词。,take的逻辑主语是“说话者而不是“you ,anything 与take之间是被动关系,所以用不定式的被动作定语。【仿真一】35. I have received a lot of letters of support, all _ me to focus on my music, said Liu Wei, who was an arml
6、ess pianist and named one of the shows winners in “Chinas Got Talent competition.A. encouraging B. encourage C. to encourage D. encouraged【答案与解析】35. A此题考查非谓语动词在独立主格结构中的用法;答案为A, 强调主动进行。【仿真二】25. Li Hua told me what difficulty she had had _ English before she came to Canada.A. learning B. learn C. lear
7、nt D. to learn【答案与解析】25A(解析:此题考查定语从句和have difficulty (in)doing sth的用法。“She had had _ English before she came to Canada是定语从句,what difficulty是先行词;定语从句中出现了have difficulty (in)doing sth这个结构。所以答案选A。)【仿真二】27. _ with the question the students raised, the teacher paused for a few seconds.A. Puzzling B. To p
8、uzzle C. Puzzled D. Being puzzled【答案与解析】27C(解析:此题考查非谓语动词的用法。puzzle的用法为“puzzle sb.,the teacher与puzzle之间的关系为被动,所以答案选C。)【仿真二】34. The money collected should be made good use _ the people in Sichuan who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. of helping B. to help C. to helping D. of to help【答案与解析】34D(解析:此题考
9、查动词短语和动词不定式的用法。make good use of为固定结构;本句考查make good use of的被动结构,后面的不定式表目的。所以答案选D。)【仿真三】21. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, _ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.A. made B. making C. to make D. to have made【答案与解析】21B。making引导的现在分词短语作伴随状语,起补充说明的作用。【仿真三】30
10、. The No. 1 subway, _ in December , will greatly improve the traffic conditions in Chengdu.A. opened B. to be opened C. being opened D. to open【答案与解析】30B。to be opened为动词不定式的被动形式作定语,修饰the N01 subway【仿真四】29. I find the days have already slid away from me, like a drop of water from the point of a needl
11、e _ into the ocean. A. disappeared B. disappearing C. do disappear D. was disappeared 【答案与解析】29B(解析: 考查非谓语动词。like是介词,后面跟名词短语作宾语,disappear不及物动词,用现在分词作water的后置定语。)【仿真五】27. The spokeswoman said at the news conference that they were considering having the term the Russian group strongly objected to _.A.
12、 changing B. changed C. change D. being changed【答案与解析】27B。此题考查非谓语动词。此题为have sthdone结构,也即have the term changed,因句子结构复杂,the Russian group strongly objected to为省略了thatwhich的定语从句,修饰term,一那么加大了识别的难度,二那么学生易受object to的影响而错选动名词。应选B。【仿真四】24. If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they
13、are sure _.A. not B. not to C. not to be D. not be that【答案与解析】24C(解析: 考查含有不定式的省略句。一般情况下省略到动词不定式的符号to,但如果to后面有系动词be或助动词have时,be和have不省略。)【仿真五】31. In order to pass the examination, _.A. Mary stopped playing computer gaines B. Marys father bought her a lot of booksC. a lot of books were bought by Mary
14、father D. Mary teacher helped her with her lessons【答案与解析】31A。此题考查动词不定式作状语,其逻辑主语应是句子的主语。【仿真六】28. An earthquake _ Indonesia on October 25, , _ about 1000 people to be killed.A. hit; causing B. hitting; causing C. to hit; caused D. hit; caused【答案与解析】28A。第一空的谓语动词hit是过去时;第二空的causing是现在分词作伴随状语,起补充说明的作用,相当
15、于and caused【仿真六】34. Keep your confidence up by taking gradual steps forwards, rather than freezing, when _ with what seems like great trouble.A. to face B. face C. facing D. faced【答案与解析】34D。考查非谓语动词和省略。补全为when you are faced with,如果没有with,可用facing。【临考】28. The thief _ in the shopping mall was immediate
16、ly turned over to the police.A. caught stealing B. caught to steal C. finding stolen D. finding stealing【答案与解析】28A考查非谓语动词。catch sb doing逮住某人正在做某事。本句用catch的过去分词作定语,修饰the thief. 句意为:被逮住在购物中心偷盗的小偷被立刻移交到警察那儿了。【仿真七】31. Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. is a proverb, _ life is beautiful and ful
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