高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组 ：be good to对.友好addup合计anothertime改时间get sth done使被做calm down镇静下来 havegotto不得不walk the dog遛狗makea list of列出hide away隐藏。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结隐匿be concerned about关怀。挂念sharesthwithsb和某人共享某物gothrough经 历 。 仔 细 检 查set down放下。登记a series

2、of一系列。一套be crazy about对着迷on purpose有意inorderto/soas to为了face to face面对面的getalong with拾,打理行装与相处 packup收according to依据。依据 所说可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹看法。做 有困难communicatewithsb和交际throw away the friendship放弃/ 终止友情try out试验。试用joinin参与（活动）farand wide处处look to sth留意,留心某事fall in love相

3、爱ignorant of无知的cheat sb out of sth骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做的习惯句子归纳 ：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. I wonder if我想知道是否 .2. It s because 这是由于 . 此从句中 because 不能用 since 或 as代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like. 你认为一个好伴侣应当是什么样的了？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it g

4、ot loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, 在遛狗时,你不当心让狗摆脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。（当 while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结一样时,可将从句中的主语和be 动词省去。）5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, likeyourdeepestfeelingsand thoughts.你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的伴侣吗？6

5、. Ihav en tbeenabletobe outdoorsforsolongthatI ve grownsocrazyabout everything to do with nature.我 已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的全部东西都很感爱好。7. Icanwellrememberthat there was a time when adeep可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could neverhave keptme spellbound. 我记得特别清晰,曾有

6、一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。8. It was the first time in a yearand a half that I d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.假如您给我提些建议,我会特别感谢的。 （I wou ld be grateful if 委可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结婉客气提出恳求）10. It s a good habit for you to kee

7、p a diary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11. Shefounditdifficultto settle and12. This series of readers is veryinteresting.13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. Peoplearetoldthattheir actionsshouldbeasgentleas thewindthatblowsfromthe sea.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1.新课标必修 1 Unit2重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：in ways 在方面 such as

8、例如 believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出 come up toa place 参观某的 ever before 从前even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在末期 be based on 在. 基础上close to 距离近change into 把变成 in the early days 在早期可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结take with随身携带thesame as 与相同的at present目前be absent from缺席bepresent at在席。出席 carry out a rule执行规

9、章be a native of是人 atsb srequest应某人的要求 havea command of把握make a request恳求 request that should+v原形 inone direction朝一个方向give commands命令 bedifferentfrom与 不同in the 1620 s = in the 1600s可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结as a rule通常。照样benativeto是的土产动 物/ 植物as we know正如我们所知aninternationallanguage一门国 际 语 言aninternation

10、al organization一个国际组织play a role/ part in在中担任角色。在 中起作用 ; 扮演一个角色。 参与play an important role/ part在 中起重要作用 because of 由于。 由于come up vi走进。上来。发生。 被争论make good/ full use of（好好/可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结充分）利用from one place to another从一处到另一处present sth to sb / present sb with sth句子归纳：1. However,theymaynotbe a

11、ble to understand everything.（然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。）2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. 这是由于英国于 1765年到 1947年统治过印度。 3. Alllanguageschangewhen cultures communicate with one another.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 当不同文化相互沟通时, 全部的语言都会发生变化。 4. What the British call“ petrol the Americans call“ gas

12、 ”. 美国人把被英国人称作“ petrol 的”东西称作 “gas”。 此处 what引导宾语从句5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English. 实际上,当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。 6. those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结7. The US is a large country inwhichmanydifferentdialects

13、 are spoken.inwhich=where,其引导定语从句。 美国是一个大国,国内说着许很多多的方言。 8. there is more than one kind of English in the world.morethanone+ 单数可数名词, 作主语时,谓语用单数 9. Itisnoteasyfora Chinese person to speak English as wellas a native English speaker. 对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不简单可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结的。句型： It is + ad

14、j/n+ for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是 扩充： It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰 to do sth时用for;如形容词修饰 sb ,就用 of. eg: It s kind of you tohelp me carry the box.附：1. either or和 neither nor 连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词实行就近原就。2. be different in强调在某方面的不同可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结be different from强调在各方面的不同3. intheend最终,最终后

15、无of结构三个表示最终最终的用法： finally:依据次序的最终,常与first, secondly等连用 atlast:经过长时间等待直到最终in the end:经过长期曲折斗争努力,最终 如：战争等4. 与人交谈,常会有听不清晰或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情形该如何开口了？Pardon.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 Ibegyourpardon.Idont und erstand./Sorry,Ican t follow you.对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗？ Couldyousaythatagain, please. / Could you repeat that

16、, please.请再说一遍好吗？Could you speak more slowly,please.请你说得慢一点好吗？5. includeincluding; includedidentity identify actually actual adj;apidly rapid vgovernmentn governv可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结wide adj widen v; broad adj broaden vforeign foreigner; solve v solution n6. petrol-gas ; liftelevator;flatapartme

17、ntfilmmovie;sweetscandy;postmail新 课 标 必 修1 Unit3 Travel Journal重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结one-way fare单程票round-trip fare来回票graduate from从毕业care about担忧,关怀care for喜爱,照料care to do情愿/同意做某事 give in vt上交giveinto投降。屈服。让步give up舍弃give up doing/sthasusual像平常一样atmidnight午夜at an altitude of在海拔上att

18、itude to/ towards对态度change one s mind转变想法to my mind = in my opinion可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结make camp 野营,宿营make up one s mind to do 决心干某事put up one s tents搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb 某事为某人所熟识dream of/ about doing sth理想做某事 go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuadesbtodosth= persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做

19、某事persuadesbnottodosth= persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结determinetodosth动作/be determined to do sth（心理） 决心干某事get sb interested in使某人对 . 感爱好 insist on ones sth/ doing sth肯定要。坚持要thebestwayofdoingsth/ the best way to do sth干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟识某事can t wait/ can

20、hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事for one thing for another （用来引出某事的理由）一就 二就可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结take one s breath away 使某人大吃一惊句子归纳：1. It was my sister who first hadtheideatocyclealongthe Mekong River.强 调 句 基 本 句 型 ： itis/was.t hat .其中指人时可用 who 主 , whom宾 。2. Although she didn t know the bestwayofgetti

21、ngtoplaces, sheinsistedthatweshouldfind the source of the river.insistthat .should+v原形坚持要。坚持要求可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结insistthat陈.述语气坚持说。坚持认为3. Haveyoueverseen snowmenridebicycles. metaphor4. Toclimbthemountainroadwas hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5. Good luck on your journey.6. T

22、helakeshonelikeglassin the moonlight. simile新课标必修1 Unit4Earthquakes重 点 词组句子归纳总结重点词组：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结have time to do有时间做某事happen to do碰巧做某事 shakehandswithsb握手burstintotears/laughterinruins成为废墟cutacross穿过、横穿blow away 吹 走 、 刮走fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救 援 人员be pleased to do 愿意做某事make/ give a s

23、peech 发 表 演说judging .from 根可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结据来判定tens of thousands of成千上万dig out挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/ 笑起来think little of对评判低be proud of / take pride in以 而骄傲 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/to sththinkhighly of对评判高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3 seventy-five percent75%可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

24、精品名师归纳总结agreewithsbgiveout发出（气味等）。分发。耗尽 agreat/largenumberof=a great many/good大量的betrappedin/under陷入 /陷在下面thehighschoolspeaking competition高中演讲竞赛havesbdosth=makesbdosth= let sb do sth让某人做某事come to an end vi = put/ bringsthtoanend=put/bringan end to sth终止某事agree to sthgiveoff发 出可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳

25、总结（气味等）give back归仍 giveaway赠送。泄露agree on sth达成一样看法 agree to do sthrightaway=rightnow=at once= immediately马上asyouknow正 如 你 所 知 道的be known as作为而知名 as is known to all众所周知 be known for因而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结about=b

26、reakout偶发有方案偶发战争等爆发句子归纳：1. Itisalwayscalmbeforea storm.2. Now, imagine there has beena big earthquake.此句为 There be句型3. Miceranoutofthefields looking for places to hide.现在分词表相伴4. It seemed that the world was at an end.5. Water,foodandelectricity were hard to get.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结句型：主语+ be + ad

27、j + to do其中 to do用主动形式表示被动含义6. Allhopewasnotlost.all与 not连用 表示部分否定7. It s nevertoolateto learn.活到老,学到老。附：分词用法 之 作定语falling leaves 正 在 落 的 叶子boiling water 正在沸腾的水fallen leaves 已经落在的上的叶子 boiled water 开水新 课 标 必 修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela重 点词组句子归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结重点词组：lose heart丢失士气 worryabout 担忧 l

28、oseonesheartto sb/sth爱上,喜爱上be worried about担忧（状态）in trouble处于不幸中be sentenced to被判处be out of work = lose one s job失业be equal to相等的,公平的beproudof/takepridein以而骄傲invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结think highly of对评判高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3 seventy-five percent75%a

29、greewithsbgiveout发出（气味等）。分发。 耗尽 as a matter of fact = in fact= actually事实上blow up 充气 爆炸 beg for 乞讨 set up 建立,创立。设置, 竖起send up发射,使上涨set about着 手 做 某 事 setabout doing sth可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结go up上升,增长。被兴建setoff动身,动身 set up设立,建立。 设置,竖起set out 陈设,摆出。开头（ set out to do sth ） stop sb from doing sthbeac

30、tivein=takeanactive part in积极参与,在 活跃keep sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事die for为而死die from死于（外因） prevent sb from doing sthdie of死于（内因 如：饥饿,冰冷, 疾病等） be proud of / take pridein以而骄傲可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sthagree with sbthink highly of 对 评 价 高one-third 1/3two-thi

31、rds2/3 seventy-five percent 75%give out发出（气味等）。分发。耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb intoprison= send sb to prison把 投入监狱advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 advice不 可 数apieceofadviceadvise doing sthfightfor为可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结争取而斗争advise sb on sth fight against为反对而斗争advise that should+ v原fightwith同并肩作战 /同斗争 ha

32、veproblems/difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out算出haveago=have a trybreak the law违反法律haveproblems/difficulty/ trouble in doing sthbe willing to do sth乐于做某事 realizeone sdreamof实现的理想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结come to power当权,上台social activities社会活动 equaladj-equallyadv- equali

33、tynviolence n-violent adjcrueltyn-crueladj- cruelly adveducatedadj-education nwilling-unwilling不情愿的active-inactive不活跃的句子归纳：1. Onlythendidwedecideto answer violence with violence.only放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词。介词短语。状语从句）,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结要使用部分倒装 -才用一般疑问句语序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the tru

34、th.Only when his father came backdid he go to bed.（从句无需倒装, 主句要倒装）2. Hestronglybelievedinthe threeprinciples:nationalism; people srights;people s livelihood.他主见三民主义： 民主、民权、民生。3. IfeltbadthefirsttimeI talked to the group.thefirsttime用法相当于连词用可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结法,用来引导从句链接： It s the first time that现在完成时It was the first time that过去完成时4. He taught us during the lunch breaksandtheeveningswhen weshouldhavebeenasleep.（ shouldhavedone本应做而未做）needn t have done 本不应做而做了 cant have done 过去不行能做过可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载