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1、八中高三毕业班第一次质量检查英语试题考试时间:120分钟 试卷总分值:150分 第一卷计 115分注意:选择题一律做在答题卡上,否那么不给分! 第一局部:听力共两节,总分值30分第一节共5 小题;每题分,总分值分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Hand in his application soon. B. Take part in the pr
2、oject immediately. C. Let the headmaster sign his application first. 2. What will the speaker probably do first? A. Fix the bicycle.B. Look for the pen. C. Get the bicycle away. 3. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Parts of it were boring. B. Parts of it were really horrible. C. It was frig
3、htening from beginning to end. 4. What mistake did the man make? A. He didnt lock the car. B. He didnt fill up the car. C. He didnt cover the tank. 5. What do we know about Richards? A. It provides all kinds of styles. B. Some of the clothes are at reasonable prices. C. It encourages husbands to sho
4、p on their own. 第二节共15 小题;每题分,总分值分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。 6. How does the man feel?A. Cheerful. B. Apologetic. C. Stressed. 7. What is the man going to do? A. Help the woman study.B. Make a
5、promise. C. Renew his visa. 听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。 8. Where ate the speakers? A. In a car. B. On a train. C. On a bus. 9. What is the purpose of the speakers trip? A. To check the satellite navigation. B. To attend a guitar lesson. C. To visit a friend. 10. What does the woman think of the satellite navig
6、ation?A. Useless. B. Accurate. C. Annoying. 听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11. Where is the Mini?A. Behind the Lancia. B. In front of the Citroen. C. Between the Volvo and the Toyota. 12. Why doesnt the woman like the Mini and the Citroen?A. They are slow.B. They are small.C. They are expensive.13. How many miles
7、 does the Toyota do per gallon?A. 45. B. 38 . C. 36 . 听第9段材料,答复第14至16题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The production of chewing gum. B. The influence of chewing gum. C. The spread of chewing gum. 15. Wh0 is the manA. A chewing gum seller. B. A chewing gum expert.C. A chewing gum p
8、roducer.16. How did chewing gum become popular worldwide?A. American soldiers brought it overseas. B. Pretty girls handed it out on streets. C. William Wrigley made kinds of promotions. 听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17. How long has the man booked the hotel?A. For 4 nights. B. For 5 nights. C. For 6 nights.18.
9、How will Joe Frisk get to the mans city on Tuesday? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By coach.19. What will Joe Frisk do on Wednesday afternoon?A. Give a presentation.B. Eat with Thomas Sachs. C. Talk with John Castellani.20. When should the woman reply to the man?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Monday.
10、第二局部:英语知识运用共两节,总分值45分第一节:单项填空共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分21. We are sparing no efforts to create _ more peaceful and more advanced world, _ place where everyone enjoys his life and freedom.A. a; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; the22. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _ completely free.A. otherB. othersC.
11、oneD. ones23. _, you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner24. In front of the gate parked a black car, _ owner talking with our headmaster warmly.A. which B. whose C. its D. of which 25. Many experts hold the view _ teache
12、rs development is _ the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. that; whereC. which; in whichD. that; in which26. _ you are familiar with the authors idea, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A. Now thatB. Ever sinceC. So thatD. As long as27. It was not until early in
13、the morning _ he woke up _ he found _ he lay asleep on the floor for a night.A. that; when; that B. when; /; thatC. that; that; whenD. when; that; /28. As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be _ in a stadium.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off29. Wa
14、ll Street had its worst day since the financial crisis, as fearful investors _to the United States losing its coveted AAA credit rating.A. reflectedB. referred C. reacted D. replied30. It is a _ trick to hide a boys book so that he gets into trouble for losing it.A. modest B. magic C. mean D. merry3
15、1. During the negotiation, they required no pre-conditions _ that the next meeting should be held in their capital.A. other thanB. or ratherC. rather thanD. or else32. There be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in driving school.A. mustntB. shouldntC. wouldntD. m
16、ay not33. -I didnt ask for the original. Why _on my desk? - I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. had it landed B. will it land C. does it land D. has it landed34. In at least three separate suspensions (高架铁路) of service just after its opening,several new trains were delayed due to poor w
17、eather, leaving passengers _ on trains for hours without air conditioning after the power was shut down. A. sticking B. to be stuck C. stuck D. having stuck35. -Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? -_, does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt make sen
18、seD. It doesnt hurt to ask 第二节 完形填空共20小题;每题1. 5分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a 36_ to catch a train, she 37 a quick way to reach it. “I have been a taxi driver for 15 years! the driver
19、 said 38 . “You dont think I know the best way to go?The woman tried to explain that she hadnt 39 to annoy him, but the driver kept 40 . She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be 41 , so she changed her 42 . “You know, you are right, she told him. “It must seem 43 for me not to think you kn
20、ow the best way _44 the city. 45 , the driver glanced at his 46 in the rearview mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “He didnt say another word the rest of the ride, she said, “ 47 I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me. When you find yourself 48 with peopl
21、e like the taxi driver, you will always try to _49_ your idea. It can lead to longer arguments, lose job chances or 50 marriages. I have discovered one simple 51 extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from 52 in a disaster. The 53 is to put yourself
22、 in the other persons shoes and look for the 54 in what that person is saying. Find a way to 55 , and the result may surprise you. 36. A. hurryB. rushC. momentD. way37. A. choseB. madeC. foundD. suggested38. A. jokinglyB. angrilyC. anxiouslyD. curiously39. A. supposedB. expectedC. meantD. decided40.
23、 A. apologizing B. drivingC. askingD. shouting41. A. reasonable B. thoughtfulC. normalD. practical42. A. roadB. mindC. directionD. manner43. A. strangeB. wrongC. terribleD. stupid44. A. acrossB. inC. throughD. along45. A. SurprisedB. WorriedC. AnnoyedD. Disappointed46. A. riderB. speakerC. helperD.
24、comer47. A. untilB. afterC. becauseD. since48. A. satisfiedB. concernedC. crowdedD. faced49. A. give upB. turn downC. stick toD. point out50. A. combineB. destroyC. sufferD. divide51. A. andB. that C. despiteD. though52. A. lyingB. resultingC. settingD. leading53. A. problemB. importanceC. keyD. rep
25、ly54. A. factB. meaningC. expressionD. truth55. A. agreeB. argueC. explainD. escape 第三局部:阅读理解共20小题,每题2分,总分值40分 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor Eric Johnson, May 27, was the kind of day that every 16-year-old dreams about.After cruising(漫游) through his drivers test and wrapping his
26、 fingers around a brand-new drivers license, Eric arrived home to find a shiny Mazda Protg waiting in the driveway.The black Mazda was Erics dream car. But the dream didnt last long. On September 17, less than four months after he first got behind the wheel, Eric lost control of his car while speedi
27、ng down a winding road in Virginia. He crashed into a tree and died instantly.Experts say tragedies like Erics are far too common. Car crashes are the leading cause of death of teenagers in the United States. According to recently released statistics, about 10 U.S. teens aged 16 to 19 die in teen-dr
28、iven car accidents every day. And even though teens make up only6.7 percent of all motorists in the United States, they account for 14 percent of the fatal crashes. Officials say teens inexperience and recklessness on the road have a lot to do with the deadly statistics.“Youve got teen drivers who h
29、avent been made aware of just how dangerous driving is, North Carolina Trooper T.J. Carter told the News & Record. “They think these cars are toys. They dont pay attention to speed-limit signs nor drive with caution in changing lanes. Theyre just driving.56. In the USA, people take their first drive
30、rs test probably at the age of _.A. 16 B. 17 C. 18 D. 1957. Which of the following is opposite in meaning to the underlined word “recklessness?A. experience B. attention C. caution D. control58. What can we infer from Carters words in the last paragraph? A. Teen drivers are careless.B. Teen drivers
31、are dangerous.C. Teen drivers are to blame for the accidents.D. People are responsible for death of teen drivers.59. The title of this passage is _. A. Eric Johnson achieved his dreamB. Road to ruin: car crashed are top teen killersC. Cars are toys in teen drivers eyesD. Eric Johnson lost his life i
32、n a car crashBWhen we wound our way through the first major rapid with rocks dangerously close on either side, I thought it was time to get to know the captain whose boat we had hired.Xiang Kaen Chan greeted me in a friendly fashion but didnt look up when I entered his cabin. In fact, he rarely took
33、 his eyes from the water during our conversation. He explained that on a stretch of river, where there are no navigational aids or markers and where the channels can change after heavy rain, “The most important thing is to watch the water and know how to avoid the submerged( under the surface of the
34、 sea, etc.) rocks and sandbars(sandbank at the mouth of a river or harbour). You must read this river all the time.I tried to look for the churnings(搅拌) and dips in the water that indicated an obstacle just below the surface. Yet he headed for parts of the river I would have avoided, and avoided par
35、ts I would have chosen. It seemed like terribly difficult detective work. Still Xiang had a lot of experience on this part of the Mekong. He began his apprenticeship(学徒) thirty-nine years ago. When he was seventeen, he used to help load and unload goods, look after the engine and help the captain. G
36、radually, he got to know the river. He became a captain in 1962.“Ive only had two accidents, he said. “The first was in 1975 when I hit a sandbar. But we were able to push the boat off without damage or loss. The second was more serious. I hit a rock. We lost the boat but managed to get the passenge
37、rs and the engine off. “To avoid disaster, Xiang said, “a river captain needed spiritual guidance as well as human skill.A framed colour photograph of a Buddhist佛monk in saffron藏红色robes(长袍) was pinned to one wall of the cabin “this monk is a wise and holy man, he said. “I have visited him three time
38、s in his monastery(修道院) in Burma. Now I think he helps to guide me on the right course. On the other wall were offerings to the spirit of the boat and the spirit of the river, Xiang said, “They, too, have helped me to escape a fatal accident.60. The captain talked to the author about several things
39、except_.A. knowledge of the riverB. accidents C. religious beliefsD. the importance of insurance61. When the captain said he had to “read this river all the time, he meant that he had to_.A. study the movement of the water B. take advice from wise peopleC. know where the old channels were D. follow
40、his maps closely62. The captains confidence in his own skills is best shown by the fact that he _.A. keeps a small altar B. depends on navigational aidsC. is happy to talk while navigating D. has an expensive Japanese engine63. The group of words which best reflects the qualities of the captain is _
41、.A. religious; capable; friendly B. friendly; nervous; thoughtfulC. religious; careless; insecure D. careless; thoughtful; capableC A LowCarbon Economy (LCE) or LowFossilFuel Economy (LFFE) is an economy which has a smallest output of greenhouse gas (GHG) release into the atmosphere,but specifically
42、 refers to the greenhouse gas CO2. Recently,most of scientific and public opinion has come to the conclusion that there is such an accumulation of GHG(especially CO2) in the atmosphere due to humanrelated activities that the climate is changing. The overconcentration of these gases is producing glob
43、al warming that affects longterm climate,with negative impacts on humanity in the foreseeable future. Globally performed, LCEs, therefore,are proposed as a means to avoid catastrophic climate change,and as a forerunner to the more advanced, zerocarbon society and renewableenergy economy.Some nations
44、 are lowcarbon societies which are not heavily industrialized or populated. In order to avoid climate change at any point in the future,all nations considered carbonthick societies and societies which are heavily populated, should become zerocarbon societies and economics. Several of these countries
45、 have promised to become “low carbon but not entirely zero carbon,and claim that release will be cut by 100% by offsetting release rather than stopping all release. In other words,some release will continue, which will be offset,so they are not lowrelease.Nations seek to become lowcarbon economics as part of a national global warming reduction strategy. A comprehensive strategy to manage global warming is carbon neutrality,geoengineering and adaptation to global warming.Nuclear power,or the proposed strategies of carbon collection and storage (CC
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