七级英语下英语单元复习 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结七年级英语（下）各单元学问点Unit 1 Where s your pen pal from.一、词组1.be from= come form来自.2. pen pal=pen friend 笔友 3.like and dislike好恶。爱憎4.live in .在.居住 5.speak English 讲英语6.play sports做体育运动7.a little French一些法语8.go to the movies 去看电影 9.an action movie 一部动作片10.on weekends 在周末 11.Excuse me 对不起，打搅12.get to 到

2、达、抵达13.beginning of 在.开头的时候14.at the end of 在.终止的时候 15.arrive at 到达、抵达二、句型 Where 主 +be+主语 from.主语 be +from+ 的点 . here do/does+主语 live.主语 live/lives in hat language do/does +主语 +speak.主语 speak/speaks . 主语 like/likes +doing 三、日常交际用语 here is your pen pal from. He s from China. here does she live- She l

3、ives in Tokyo.3 Does she speak English. Yes, she does/ No, she dosen t. 4 Is that your new pen pal. Yes, he is / No, e isn t.5 What language does she speak.She speaks English.Unit 2 Where s the post office一、词组1post office 邮局2pay phone 投币式公用电话3next to 在.隔壁4across from 在.对面5in front of 在.前面6betweenand

4、在.和.之间7on a street 在街上8in the neighborhood 在邻近9on the right/left在右边在左边10on one s right/left在某人的右边左边 11turn right/left向右左转12take a walk 漫步13have fun 玩得高兴14the way to 去 .的路15take a taxi 打的乘出租车16go downalong 沿着 .走17go through. 穿过 .18have a good trip 旅途开心二、句型(1) 、Is there a bank near here.Yes, there is

5、.It s on Centre Street. No, there isn t.(2) 、Where s the supermarket.It s next to the library.(3) 、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4) 、I hope you have a good trip.(5) 、If you are hungry, you can buy food in the restaurant.(6) 、Talk a walk though the park.(7) 、enjoy 后接名词或动词 -ing 形式.Do you

6、enoy=like your work. Do you enjoy=like living in the city.三、日常交际用语(1) 、Is there a .句型 Eg:-Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is. No ，there isn t(2) 、Where is .句型Eg: -Where is the park, ，please.-It s behind the bank. 确定回答 -I m sorry I don t know. 否定回答 (3) 、Which is the way to

7、 + 的点 . 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4) 、How can I get to + 的点 .句型 .例如：-How can I get to the restaurant.(5) 、Can you tell me the way to + 的点？句型 .例- Can you tell me the way to the post office.(6) 、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7) 、Just go straight and turn left. Unit 3 Why do you l

8、ike koalas.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结一、词组1want to do sth . 想要做某事2want sb to do sth 想要某做某事3want sth 想要某物4Let sb do sth 让某人做某事5kind of 有几分 种类6a kind of 一种7 years old 年龄如： ten years old 十岁8like to do sth 喜爱做某事9like doing sth10play with 与.一起玩11be quiet 寂静12during the day 在白天13at night 在夜间14have a look at.

9、 看.15onethe other 一个.另一个 .二、句型(1) 、-why do you like pandas.你为什么喜爱熊猫？-Because theyre very cure.由于它们很可爱。(2) 、-Why dose he like koalas.他为什么喜爱树袋熊？-Because they are kind of interesting由于她们有点好玩。(3) 、-Where are lions from.狮子来自何处？-They are from South Africa她们来自南非。(4) 、-What animals do you like.你喜爱什么动物？-I li

10、ke elephants我喜爱大象。三、日常交际用语1 、-Let s see the lions.咱们看狮子吧。2-Why do you want to see the lions.你为什么想看狮子？-Because they are very cute.由于它们很可爱。3-Do you like giraffes.你喜爱长颈鹿吗？Yes, I do./ No, I don t是的，我喜爱。 / 不，我不喜爱。4-What other animal do you like.你仍喜爱其他什么动物？_I like dogs. Too 我也喜爱狗。other+ 名词的复数 .表示没有特定的数量范畴

11、the other+ 名词的复数表示有特定的数量范畴.5-Why are you looking at me.你为什么看着我？-Because you are very cute.因你很可爱。6-Let us play games. Great. 咱们玩嬉戏吧。- 太棒了。Let me see.让我看看。Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组1want to be+ 职业 想要成为。2shop assistant店员3bank clerk 银行职员4work with 与。一起工作5work hard 努力工作6work for为。而工作7work as 作为。而工

12、作8get. from 从。获得。9give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表示： give it/them to sb.错误的表示： give sb.it/them in the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with与讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型1-What do/does+ 某人+do.某人是做什么的？ 例： -What do you do.-I m a student.你是做什么的？- 我是

13、一个同学。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结-What dose he do. He s a teacher.他是干什么的？ - 他是一个同学。2-What do/does+ 某人+want to be.某人想当什么？ 例： What do you want to be.-I want to be a teacher.你想当什么？- 我相当老师。-What does she want to be .She want to be a nurse.她相当什么？ - 她相当护士。3-Where does your sister work.你姐姐在什么的方工作？-She works in

14、 a hospital.她在医院工作。4-Does he work in the hospital.他在医院工作吗？Yes.he does。 / No, he doesnt是的，他在。 / 不，他不在。5-Does she work late.- Yes,she does/No.she doesnt6 英语中询问职业的几种表达方式What do/does do. What is . What is your father.What s one s job.例： What s your father s job.Unit 5 I m watching. TV一、词组1do homework 做家

15、庭作业2watch TV看电视3eat dinner 吃饭。就餐4clean the room 打扫房间5read newspaper/a book 看报纸看书6go to the movies 看电影7write a letter 写信8wait for等待。等候9talk about 谈论。10play basketball/soccer/打篮球踢足球11take photos 拍照12TV show 电视节目13Some of 。中的一些14a photo of my family我的家庭照15at school 在学校16be with 和。一起17in the tree 在树上二、句

16、型1-What+be+ 主语 +doing. .正在做什么？-主语 be+doing 。 正在做某事。例： what are you doing.你在干什么？-I m doing my homework.我在做作业。2-Thanks for 为。而感谢例： Thanks for your letter. 感谢你的来信。3-Here are/is 这是。例： Here are some of my photos.这是我的一些照片。Here is a photo of my family.这是我的一张全家福照片。4-That sounds good.那听起来不错。5-This TV show is

17、 boring.这电视剧很无聊。三、日常交际用语1-Do you want to go to the movies.Sure.你想去看电影吗？- 当然。2-When do you want to go. Let s go at seven.你什么时候想去？- 咱们七点去吧。3-Where do people play basketball. At school.人们在哪儿打篮球？- 在学校。4- What s he waiting for.-He s waiting for a bus.他在等什么？- 他在等公共汽车。5- What s he reading. He s reading a n

18、ewspaper.他在看什么？- 他在看报纸。1) 现在在进行时的形式是：助动词 beam,is,are+动词 -ing 形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬时）正在进行或发生的动作。2) 现在进行时的确定句形式主语 +beam,is,are+动词现在分词 +其他I m watching TV.我在看电视。3) 现在进行时的否定句形式主语 +beam,is,are+not+ 动词现在分词 +其他They are not playing soccer. 他们没有在踢足球。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结4) 现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:Isam,are+ 主语 +动词现

19、在分词 +其他.Yes,主语 +is/am/are. No, 主语 +isn t/aren t/am not. Are you reading. Yes,I am. No,I am not.你在看书吗？ 是的，我在看书。/ 不，我没有。5) 现在进行时的特别疑问句形式:特别疑问词 +is/am/are+主语 +现在分词 +其他.例:What is your brother doing.你哥哥在干什么？6) 动词 +ing 形式 现在分词 的构成 . 1 一般情形下在动词词结尾加-ing.如: eat-eating, do doing,clean cleaning, play playing,2

20、 以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词 ,先去掉 e 再加 -ing.如:take-taking,write writing,have-having come coming.dance-dancing3 词尾假如是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应当先双写这个辅音字母,再加 -ing.如:run runing,sit sitting ,swim swimming. Shop shopping.put putting,sit sittingUnit 6 It s raning.一、词组1Around The World世界各的2On vacation 度假3Take photos 拍照4On the

21、 beach 在海边5a group of people 一群人6play beach volleyball打沙滩排球7be surprised 惊奇的8be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊奇9in this heat 在酷暑中 10be relaxed 放松11have a good time 玩得很爽快12in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里13Thank sb fordoingsth 由于（做）某事而感谢某人14How s it going. 近况如何 15Some others一些另一些 16Look like. 看起来

22、像。二、句型日常交际用语1-How s the weather+的点 . It s raining 。某处的天气怎么样？- 在下雨。2- What s the weather like. It s sunny./It s cold and snowing.天气怎样？ - 天晴。 / 冷，在下雪。3-How s it going. Great./Not bad.一切怎样？ - 很好。 / 不错。4Thanks you for joining CCTV s Around The World show 。感谢你参与中心电视台的环球节目。5-Is Aunt Wang there. Yes,she is

23、/No,she isnt 黄阿姨在那儿吗？- 是的。 / 不，她不在。Unit 7 What dose he look like.一、词组1look like看起来像 .2curly /short/straight/long hair卷短直发3medium height/build中等高度身体4a little bit一点儿5a pop singer 一位流行歌手6play 的用法。7wear glasses 戴眼镜8have a new look 出现新面貌9go shopping 去购物10the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长11Nobody kn

24、ows me没有人熟悉我二、句型 -What does he look like.他长得怎样？-He s really short. He has short hair.他矮矮的，短头发。 -She has beautiful, long black hair.她有美丽的黑色长发。 -I don t think he s so great .我认为他没有那么好。 -What do you look like. I m tall. I m thin.你长得什么样子？- 我高高瘦瘦的。 -What do they look like.-他们长得什么样子？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳

25、总结-They are of medium height.他们中等高度。6) -She never stops talking.她总是讲过不停。-Stop doingsth 表示停止正在干的事 .如:He stops listening. 他停止了听-stop to do sth 表示停下来去做某事如:He stops to listen. 他停下来听。7) I can go shopping and nobody knows me.我可以去购物，没有人熟悉我。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Unit 8 I 1.词组d like some noodles.可编辑资料 - -

26、- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1would like想要2a large/medium/small bowl大碗 /中碗/ 小碗3what size 什么尺寸4orange juice 桔汁5green tea 绿茶6phone number 电话号码7as well as 而且8what kind of表示 .的种类9a kind of 一种10some kind of 很多种11a bowl of rice 一碗 M 饭 12a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁13three oranges 三个桔子 可数 14a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁 不

27、行数 15some chicken 一些鸡肉 不行数 .16three chicken 三只小鸡 可数二 句型1) What kind of would you like. 你想要 .EG:-What kind of noodles would you like.你想要那种面条？-Beef and tomato noodles. please.牛肉番茄面。2) We have large ,medium, and small bowls.我们有大、中、小三种碗的（面条）。3) I like dumplings, I don t like noodles.我喜爱饺子，不喜爱面条。三 日常交际用语

28、1 Can I help you.你要吃什么？ / 你要买啥？-I d like some noodles. please.我要写面条。2-what kind of noodles would you like.你要哪种面条？-I d like mutton and potato noodles, please.我要牛肉土豆面。 3 Would you like a cup of green tea.你要一杯绿茶吗？-Yes, please./No, thanks要的，请拿来。 / 不了，感谢。would like 后面仍可以跟不定式 .即:A:would like to do.sth. 想要

29、做某事 .He would like to see you today.他想今日看你。B:would like sb.to.do.sth. 想要某人做某事What would you like me to do.你想要我干什么？Unit 9 How was yu weekend.一、词组1do one s homework 做某人的家庭作业如： do my homework 做我的家庭作业2play + 运动或棋类如： play soccer 踢足球play chess 下棋play +乐器 如： play the guitar 弹吉他3go to the movies去看电影4do some

30、 reading阅读5study for the math test预备（数学）考试6stay at home 呆家里7go to summer camp 去夏令营8go to the mountains去爬山9visit sb拜望某人10go shopping 去购物11last month 上个月12three days ago 三天前13yesterday 昨天14look for 查找15go for a walk 漫步16in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上在下午在晚上17play computer games 玩电脑嬉戏18It was time

31、to sth 该。的时候了二、句型（） I visited my aunt last weekend.我上个周末探望了我阿姨。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2- How was your weekend.你周末过的怎样？-It was great./OK很好啊。3 It was time to go home.该回家了。三、日常交际用语(1) What did you do last weekend.你上个周末做了什么？-On Saturday morning, I played tennis.周六早上我打了网球。(2) How was your weekend.你的周末过得

32、怎样？-It was great. I went to the beach.很棒。我去了海滩。一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词 be 的过去式was/were 有人称变化 ,其他都没人称的变化 .过去式的构成(1) 一般情形下在动词词尾加-ed.如:stay stayed help helped visit-visited(2) 词尾是 e 的动词加 -d.如:like liked live lived(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加 -ed.如: stop stopped plan planned

33、(4) 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词 ,要将 y 改为 i 再加 -ed.如: studystudied worry worried(5) 不规章动词的过去am/is was arewere have-hadgo went find found do did see-saw Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation.一、词组1ptetty good 相当好。不错2in the conner 在角落3kind of boring有点无聊4be lost 迷路5feel happy 感到兴奋6be fun 很好玩7on vacation 在度假8Central Pa

34、rk 中心公园9the Great Wall 长城10the Palace Museum 故宫11Tian an Men Square 天安门广场二、句型(1) Where did you go on vacation.你去哪儿度假的？-I went to the breach.我去了海滩。(2) How was the weather.天气怎样？-It was hot and humid.很热，也潮湿。3-It was kind of boring有点无聊。4 That made me feel very happy.那让我感到非常兴奋。5-We had great fun playing

35、in the water.我们在水里玩得很高兴。-have great fun doing sth 表示“开心的做某事”，“做某事很好玩”(6) I helped him find his father. That made me feel very happy.我帮她找到了她的父亲。这事让我感到很高兴。help sb.todo.sth. 帮忙某人做某事（to 可省） make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事let sb.do.sth. Let me help you carry 搬动 it.让我帮你搬它把。(7) I found a small boy crying in the cor

36、ner.我发觉一个小男孩在角落里哭泣。find sb.doing sth. 发觉某人正在做某事。find sb.do.sth. 发觉某人做某事（整个过程）新目标七年级下学期期末总复习Unit 10 精选题及答案可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 nit 11 What do you think of game shows.一、词组1talk show 谈话节目2soap opera 肥皂剧3sports show 体育节目4game show 竞赛节目5think of 认为6how about 怎么样？ what about 7in fact 事实上8a thirteen-ye

37、ar-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩The boy is thirteen years old 9talk towith 跟 谈话10thanks for 为感谢11each student 每个同学12key ring 钥匙链13baseball cap 棒球帽14the school magazine 校刊15can t stand 不能忍耐16don t mind 不介意无所谓不在乎二、句型(1) What do you think of the situation comedy.你认为那部情形喜剧怎样？- I love it .我喜爱它。(2) I asked students ab

38、out fashion.我问了同学有关流行的话题。(3) This is what I think.这就是我的想法。4-I don t mind what young people think of me.我不在乎年轻人们怎么看我。5 Can you please put my letter in next month s school magazine. 你能把我的信发表在下个月的校刊上吗三、日常交际用语(1) What do you think of soup operas.你认为连续剧怎样？- I love them/I don t mind them/I can t stand the

39、m/I don t like.我喜爱它们。 / 我不在意它们。 / 我不能忍耐他们。/ 我不喜爱。(2) How about you. -I do, too.你的看法了？ - 我也喜爱。3- What do you think of.-=How do you like . 你觉得怎么样？如： What do you think of the picture.你觉得这幅画怎么样？=How do you like the picture. Unit 12 Don t eat in class. 一、词组1school rules 学校规章制度2break the rules 违反规章制度3in t

40、he hallways 在过道4listen to music 听音乐5in the music room 在音乐教室里6in the dining hall在餐厅7sports shoes 运动鞋8gym class 体育课9after school 放学后10have to do 不得不做11too many 太多12get up 起床13by ten o clock 十点之前14make dinner 做饭15the children s palace 少年宫二、句型(1) Don t arrive late for class.不要上课迟到。(2) We can t listen to

41、 music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.我们不能在走廊上听音乐，但是我们可以在外面听。(3) What else do you have to do.你们仍必需做什么？- We have to clean the classroom.我们必需打扫教室。4-Can we wear hats in school.我们在校可以戴帽子吗？-Yes, we can/ No, we can t.是的，我们可以。/ 不，我们不行以。5-Do you have to wear a uniform at school.那么必需在校穿校服吗？

42、-Yes, we do /No, we don t.是的，我们必需。/ 不，我们不必。重难点精析祈使句通常用来表示命令、恳求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you 听话人 通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。1Be 型（即系动词原型be+表语其他）。如： Be quiet, please. 请寂静。否定句 Don t + be+ 表语+其他。如： Don t be angry. 别愤怒。2Do 型（即系动词原形宾语其他）。如：Open you books, please. 请把书打开。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结否定句 Don t + 实义动词原形 +宾语 +其他。如： Don t eat in the classroom.别在教室里吃东西。3) Let 型（即 Let+ 宾语 +动词原形 +其他）如：Let me help you. 让我帮你。Let s go at six o clock. 咱们六点钟去吧。否定句一般在宾语后加not。如：Let s not watch TV. 咱们别看电视了吧。4) No+V-ing 型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为“禁止做某事“）如：No smoking.严禁吸烟！No talking.不许交谈！No passing.禁止通行！No parking.不许停车可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载