（整理版高中英语）高中英语同步导学63练习外研必修1（新课标全国卷.doc

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1、高中英语同步导学 6.3练习 外研版必修1 新课标全国卷I(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1As a senior high student，you should_your energy on how to master the skills of learning. Aimpress Bspend Cconcentrate Duse解析：concentrate ones energy on意为“把精力集中在上。答案：C2Im glad he agreed_my advice.Finally，he and I agreed_the time of the birthd

2、ay party.Ataking；to B/；onCto take；on Dto take；with解析：句意为：我很快乐他同意听从我的建议。最后，他与我就生日宴会的时间达成一致意见。第一空用agree to do sth.同意做某事。第二空用agree on在某件事上达成一致意见。此题不可误选B项。agree是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，在不同的语境中与不同的介词搭配，含义不同。答案：C3When _different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many simil

3、arities.Acompared Bbeing comparedCcomparing Dhaving compared解析：此题考查省略句。由主句的主语we，可知从句省略的主语是we，we与compare之间是主动关系，compared，being compared都表被动，having compared表示动作发生在主句动作之前，不合句意。答案：C4_with a quite ordinary star like the sun，the earth is small indeed.ACompare BWhen comparingCComparing DWhen compared解析：句意为

4、：和太阳这样的普通星球相比，地球实际上非常小。When compared with.When the earth is compared with.。答案：D5Is this book interesting?Yes，but Im sure it wont interest_.Aeverybody BanybodyCnobody Dsomebody解析：句意为：这本书很有趣吗？是的，很有趣，但我敢确定并非每个人都会对这本书感兴趣。此题表示局部否认，应用everybody。此题不可误选B项，not与anybody连用表示全部否认，不符合题意。答案：A6The manager has_to imp

5、rove the working conditions in the company.Aallowed BpermittedCaccepted Dagreed解析：由于动词后是不定式to improve.作宾语，所以需要一个能接不定式作宾语的谓语动词，而accept，allow与permit都不能接不定式作宾语。答案：D7What do you think of the story lines of the TV series?Very_.I like them so much.Aimagine BunusualCfantastic Dbeautiful解析：由答语的后半句可知对方认为这些电视

6、剧的对白是非常好的，所以用fantastic，意为“极好的；美妙的。答案：C8Little Jane was sleepy，so she shook her head and tried to concentrate_she was doing. Aon what Bon when Cwith what Dwith which解析：concentrate on集中注意力于。由题意“很困，因此晃晃头，可知“在尽力使自己集中注意力于正在做的事。答案：A9Nearly 27 percent of the students in this city have_the Internet from hom

7、e.Away of Bway toCaccess of Daccess to解析：have access to sth.意为“自由使用，为习惯搭配。way是可数名词，前面应用冠词。答案：D10Our class is_60 students while theirs_65 students.Aconsisted of；made up of Bmade up of；consists ofCmade up；is consisted of Dconsisted of；make up解析：be made up ofconsist ofbe composed of由构成。答案：B11This room_

8、to be my study.But now it is used for my sisters bedroom.Awas being designed Bhas designedChas been designed Dwas designed解析：design意为“设计，与句子的主语This room之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。根据句意“这个房间本打算作我的书房，可现在是我妹妹的卧室，可知用一般过去时。答案：D12Its seven oclock already.I must be leaving now.OK._.AGo slowly BStay longerCSee you DTak

9、e it easy解析：See you.辞别用语，表示再见。答案：C13We receive ten letters_each day.Aon average Bon the averageCon an average DA，B and C解析：“平均的表达法：on (the /an) average，应选D。答案：D14I agree with most of what you said，but I dont agree with_.Aeverything BanythingCsomething Dnothing解析：not与everything连用表示局部否认。答案：A15You cant

10、 enter the building without_permission.Ive lost_permission card.Athe；a Ba；the C/；the D/；/解析：without permission “擅自，未经允许是固定搭配，第二空为特指，故用the。答案：C.完形填空Rickshaw pullers (人力车夫) are some of the poorest people in our city and they work extremely hard.Recently I suffered a(n)_1_injury and had to use a ricksh

11、aw puller to take me to the hospital every_2_.I also had to use these trips to get all the stuff (物品) I_34_I couldnt walk too much.Every day on the way back home，I would_5_the rickshaw puller to stop by the_6_to get me the things I needed.Each day，it would be a_7_rickshaw puller and at first I was w

12、orried that they would not_8_to stop or they might ask me for more money for this.However，they_9_me wholeheartedly；without any_10_of the time，effort or money，the rickshaw pullers would_11_set off to get the stuff for me.Often they werent exactly_12_about what to get so they would come back to me for

13、 clarification (说明)Sometimes they would_13_different kinds of stuff with them to show me so I could select_14_and then they would go back to the shop to buy it.They would take care to make sure I got whatever I needed at the right price.They would try to_15_the rickshaws as close to my _16_as possib

14、le，so I would have to walk as little as possible to get into my house.One of them didnt even take any extra (额外的) _17_for the time or efforts to help me when I_18_it at the end of the trip.I was so_19_these rickshaw pullers for offering me not only help but care and concern in a genuine (真诚的) way，as

15、 if I were their_20_.语篇解读在最近与一些人力车夫打交道的过程中， “我发现虽然他们的收入很微薄，但他们的效劳态度及助人为乐的精神却很让人感动。 1A.ear BkneeCeye Dhand解析：从下文had to use a rickshaw puller及I couldnt walk too much可推测，“我是膝盖受伤，走路有困难。答案：B2A.hour BweekCday Dmonth解析：这是“我每天(day)都要做的事。下文Every day，Each day都有提示。答案：C3A.bought BsoldCexpected Dneeded解析：medicin

16、es，milk，fruit都是“我每天所需要的(needed)生活用品。_6_空后的I needed是提示。答案：D4A.as Bwhen Cif Dbut解析：“我不能走太久的路是“我每天在路上就买生活必需品的原因，应选A项。答案：A5A mand BtellCask Dsuggest解析：下段第一句提到“我一开始担忧人力车夫不愿意半路停下来，所以“我应该是请求他们在市场附近停下来。ask for表示“请求，要求，符合语境。故答案选C项。答案：C6A.station Bhospital Cmarket Doffice解析：既然是买东西，那应该是去市场(market)。答案：C7A.tall

17、Byoung Cdifferent Dspecial解析：文中并没有讨论车夫的身高、年龄等，而且从下文出现的they可推断，也不会是某一特殊的车夫，而是不同的(different)人。答案：C8A.prefer Bagree Cdecide Dpretend解析：一开始，“我还担忧他们不同意(agree)中途停车或是会多收费。答案：B9A.helped BprotectedCrecognized Dunderstood解析：从下文车夫的所作所为可以推断，他们是在全心全意地帮助(help)“我。答案：A10A.writing BrequestCorder Ddiscussion解析：对于帮助“我

18、所花费的时间、精力和钱，他们从不讨价还价(discussion)。 答案：D11A.slowly BimmediatelyCcalmly Dcarefully解析：他们总是立刻(immediately)就去购置“我所需要的东西。答案：B12A.concerned BworriedCexcited Dclear解析：从本空后他们回来向“我问清楚可知，他们对于“我要买什么物品并不十分清楚(clear)。答案：D13A.collect BintroduceC bring Dborrow解析：有时，他们会从商店带(bring)给“我不同的物品让“我挑选。答案：C14A everything Bsome

19、thingCnothing Danything解析：“我从他们带过来的物品里挑选某样东西(something)。答案：B15A.stop BcarryCtransport Dpack答案：A16A.bed Bcar Cfarm Ddoor解析：从本句后半局部“我可以走最少的路进家可知，这里是指车夫尽可能把车停靠(stop)在离“我的家门(door)最近的地方。答案：D17A.money Badvice Cprize Dpraise答案：A18A.offered Bshowed C explained Dreturned解析：“我雇佣人力车夫是要付钱的，这里是“我想给 (offered)其中一个

20、车夫额外的钱 (money)，以感谢他为了帮助“我所付出的时间和精力。 答案：A19A.disappointed with Bthankful toCafraid of Ddoubtful about解析：车夫如此帮助“我， “我对他们很是感谢(thankful to)。答案：B20A.neighbor BworkmateCboss Dfamily解析：他们对“我是真诚地关心和帮助，就好似“我是他们的家人(family)一样。答案：D.阅读理解 Sophia Richardson: Both my parents are really important to me.My parents ar

21、e really more than friends.Theyre the people I can open up and talk to.Talking to them is like talking to one of my friends.Theyve been there for me and given me good advice on a lot of my problems.Stacey Avnes: My Jewish big sister is important to me.Her name is Lauren.Weve been together for two ye

22、ars.My mom is a single mom and she is very busy.Lauren is someone who helps me deal with all this stuff because shes someone I can talk to.Shes like a second mom to me and also a best friend.If I have any problem，I can call her and shell come and pick me up and well go to the park and talk. Jean Par

23、k: Its my uncle who is important to me.When Im with him，Im grateful for the small thingsbeing alive and healthy；having a good family and friends.Hes also very grateful for the small things and gives back to his community.Melaku Shierfaw: My father is important to me.He came here from a rich family i

24、n Africa.But when he came，he didnt take any money and started fresh.He showed that he could do everything by himself without the help of others and hes successful.It shows me that I can do anything as long as I try. Kalin ScottWright: My great grandmother is in charge of our whole family.She was bor

25、n in 1920.I know she went through a lot in her life.She was a very strong woman and she raised my mom and took her in.She had a kind spirit and loved me and my brother.Shell always be there for me although shes not alive any longer.语篇解读谁是我们生命中重要的人呢？ 1What is this passage mainly about?AWho loves us m

26、ost. BWho is important to us.CWhat our parents are like DWho is in charge in our family.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章中的人都是在说谁是他们生命里重要的人，应选B。答案：B2We can infer that Sophia_.Ais always in troubleBhas few friendsCgets along well with her parentsDrelies too much on her parents解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的My parents are really mo

27、re than friends.Theyre the people I can open up and talk to.可推断Sophia跟她父母相处得很好。答案：C3What do we know about Staceys big sister?AShe is very lonely. BShe is a single mother.CShe is Staceys only friend. DShe often helps Stacey.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Lauren is someone who helps me deal with all this stuff becaus

28、e shes someone I can talk to.Shes like a second mom to me and also a best friend.可知Stacey的“姐姐经常帮助她。答案：D4What does Jeans uncle teach him?ATo be grateful for the small things in life.BTo be ready to help his community.CTo treat others like friends.DTo have a good family.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的When Im with him

29、，Im grateful for the small things.可知Jean的叔叔教会了他感谢生命中一些细小的事情。答案：A5From his father，Melaku has learnt that_.Anot everyone can be successfulBmoney is not important in ones lifeCone should never ask others for helpDhe can do anything as long as he tries解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的It shows me that I can do anything as long as I try.可知应选D。答案：D