八年级（上）3~4.ppt

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1、八年级八年级(上上) Units 3 4中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破中考满分目标中考满分目标重 点 单 词重 点 单 词1. _adj.爱交际的；友好的；爱交际的；友好的；外向的外向的2. _adj.& pron.两个；两个两个；两个都都20次次3. _adj.工作努力工作努力 的；辛勤的的；辛勤的4. _adj.极好的；了不起的极好的；了不起的5. _adv.不过；可是；然而不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过虽然；尽管；不过14次次6. _v笑；发笑笑；发笑 n笑声笑声 laugh at嘲笑嘲笑7. _n镜子镜子8.

2、 _n小孩；年轻人小孩；年轻人22次次Unit 3 Personal traits(个人特征个人特征) outgoing both hard-working fantastic though laugh mirror kid 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破9. _adj.必需的；必要的必需的；必要的 it is necessary for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是必要的对某人来说做某事是必要的10. _n成绩等级；评分成绩等级；评分等级等级11. _v伸手；到达；抵伸手；到达；抵达达12. _n手手 sha

3、ke hands 握手握手 by hand亲自亲自13. _v感动；触摸感动；触摸14. _n内心；心脏内心；心脏19次次15. _n现实；事实现实；事实 in fact 确切地说；确切地说；事实上；事实上；实际上实际上16. _v分享；共享；共分享；共享；共用；分摊用；分摊 share.with.与与分享分享 necessary grade reach hand touch heart fact share中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破17. _adj. 相像的；类似的相像的；类似的 be similar to与与类似类似18

4、. _adj.最初的；最早的最初的；最早的19. _ n信息；消息信息；消息12次次Unit 4 Your town(你的城镇你的城镇)20. _n(theatre)戏院；戏院；剧场剧场21. _n座位；坐处座位；坐处(如椅如椅子等子等)22. _n银幕；屏幕银幕；屏幕23. _adj.(在空间、时间上在空间、时间上) 接近接近 be close to几乎；接近几乎；接近24. _n票；入场券票；入场券25. _n歌；歌曲歌；歌曲26. _adj.新鲜的；清新的新鲜的；清新的27. _adv.相当；十分；很相当；十分；很 adj.漂亮的漂亮的 similar primary informati

5、on theater seat screen close ticket song fresh pretty 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破28. _n菜单菜单29. _n早早(或午、晚或午、晚)餐；餐； 一餐所吃的食物一餐所吃的食物30. _adv.美好地；漂亮地美好地；漂亮地31. _n作用；职能；角色作用；职能；角色 play a role in.发挥作用；有发挥作用；有 影响影响32. _n奖；奖品；奖金奖；奖品；奖金 win a prize 获奖获奖 for example例如例如35. _adj.贫穷的；清贫的贫穷的；

6、清贫的词汇拓展（针对短文填空）词汇拓展（针对短文填空）1. talent(n.)天资；天天资；天_ (adj.)有才能的；有才干的有才能的；有才干的2. beauty(n.)美；美丽；美好的东西美；美丽；美好的东西 _(adj.)美丽的；美丽的； 美好的美好的 menu meal beautifully role prize poor talented beautiful 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 _(n.)获胜者获胜者;优胜者优胜者24次次 win the game赢得比赛赢得比赛5. care(v.)在意；担忧；关心在

7、意；担忧；关心 _(adj.)小心的；细小心的；细 致的；精心的；慎重的致的；精心的；慎重的 _(adv.)细致地；细致地； 小心地；谨慎地小心地；谨慎地 _(adj.)粗心的；粗心的； 不小心的不小心的 _(adv.)美好地；美好地； 漂亮地漂亮地25次次3. compete(v.)竞争竞争；对抗；对抗 _ (n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争比赛；竞赛；竞争 _(n.)参赛者；参赛者； 竞争者竞争者4. win(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去过去 分词分词)获胜；赢；赢得获胜；赢；赢得 beautifully competition competitor won winner careful caref

8、ully careless 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 选择；挑选选择；挑选 _(n.)选择；挑选选择；挑选 choose to do sth.选择做某事选择做某事8. serve(v.)接待；服务；提供接待；服务；提供 _(n.)接待；服务接待；服务 _(n.)仆人仆人9. create(v.)创造；创建创造；创建_ (adj.)有创造力的；创造性有创造力的；创造性 的的 care for照顾；非常喜欢照顾；非常喜欢 care about关心；在意关心；在意6. say(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去过去 分词分词)说；讲说

9、；讲116次次 _(n.)谚语；格言；谚语；格言； 警句警句 as the saying goes 俗话说俗话说7. choose(v.)_(过去式过去式) _(过去分词过去分词) said saying chose chosen choice service servant creative 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破11. loud (adj.)响亮的；大声的响亮的；大声的 _(adv.)喧闹地；喧闹地； 大声地；响亮地大声地；响亮地 _(adv.)大声地；大声地； 出声地出声地 speak loudly大声说大声说12

10、. quiet(adj.)安静的安静的 _ (adv.)轻声地；轻柔轻声地；轻柔地；地； 安安 静地静地 keep quiet保持安静保持安静 _(n.)创造力；独创造力；独 创性创性10. give(v.)_(过去式过去式) _(过去分词过去分词)提供；提供； 给给57次次 give up放弃放弃 give out分发；散发分发；散发 give away赠送；捐赠赠送；捐赠 creativity gave given loudly aloud quietly 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破13. clear(adj.)清楚易懂

11、的；晴朗的清楚易懂的；晴朗的 _(adv.)清楚地；清楚地； 清晰地；明白地清晰地；明白地 14. true(adj.)真的；符合事实的真的；符合事实的 _(adv.)真正；真正； 确实确实 _(n.)实情；事实实情；事实 come true实现；成为现实实现；成为现实 to tell the truth说实话说实话15. serious(adj.)严肃的；稳重的严肃的；稳重的 _(adv.)严重严重 地；严肃地；认真地地；严肃地；认真地 take.seriously认真对待认真对待16. cheap(adj.)廉价的；便宜的廉价的；便宜的 _(adv.)低廉地；低廉地； 便宜地便宜地 cle

12、arly truly truth seriously cheaply 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破19. comfort(n.)舒适舒适；自在；自在 _ (adj.)使使 人舒服的；令人舒适的人舒服的；令人舒适的 _ (adj.)使人使人 不舒服的；不不舒服的；不 舒适的舒适的 (v.)安慰；慰藉安慰；慰藉 17. magic(adj.)有魔力的；有神奇有魔力的；有神奇 力量的力量的 _(n.)魔术师魔术师双词性双词性：18. break(v.)_(过去式过去式) _(过去分词过去分词)(使使) 破；裂；碎；损坏破；裂；碎；损

13、坏 (n.)间歇间歇；休息；休息 take breaks/take a break休息休息 magician broke broken comfortable uncomfortable 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 外貌特征外貌特征1. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. 20. report(v.& n)报道；公布报道；公布 _(n.)记者记者 make/do a report做报告做报告 It is reported that.据报道据报道好句积累好句积累( (针对翻译、写

14、作) ) _ _2. My best friend is similar to Larry, because shes less hardworking than me. _ _ reporter 事实上，她比我认识的任何一事实上，她比我认识的任何一 个人都幽默个人都幽默。 我最好的朋友与拉里相似，因为我最好的朋友与拉里相似，因为她没有我学习努力。她没有我学习努力。 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 3. 我最好的朋友拉里和我非常不同。我最好的朋友拉里和我非常不同。 _ _4. 我在画画和跳舞方面有天赋。我在画画和跳舞方面有天赋。

15、 _ _ 观点建议观点建议5. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good. _ _ My best friend Larry is quite different from me. I am talented in drawing and dancing. 但我认为朋友像书但我认为朋友像书(朋友朋友) )不不在多而贵在好。在多而贵在好。 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 _ _8. 为了取得好成绩和进入一

16、所好大为了取得好成绩和进入一所好大学，学生们应该花时间在功课上。学，学生们应该花时间在功课上。 _ _ _ _6. I finally understood that we needed to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. _ _7. 孩子们没有足够的时间来学习孩子们没有足够的时间来学习和做家务。和做家务。我最终明白了我们需要共同承我最终明白了我们需要共同承担家务来营造一个干净舒适的家。担家务来营造一个干净舒适的家。 Children dont have enough time to study and do

17、 housework. Students should spend their time on schoolwork in orderto get good grades and getinto a good university. 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破11. 你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢？你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢？ _ _其他其他12. All these shows have one thing in common. _ _ 9. 我认为对孩子们来说学会如何我认为对孩子们来说学会如何做家务是重要的。做家务是重要的。 _

18、 _10. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。的未来就越好。 _ _ _ I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Why dont you talk to your parents? 所有这些节目都有一个共同之所有这些节目都有一个共同之处。处。中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频

19、话题作文突破 evening. _ _15. 我们的父母和老师是我们的父母和老师是真的关心真的关心 我们我们。 _ _ 13. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. _ _ _14. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends in the 同样，当他们渐渐长大时，他同样，当他们渐渐长大时，他们将必须做家务，因此对他们来们将必须做家务，因此对他们来说，现在没必要做家务。说

20、，现在没必要做家务。我的父母不允许我晚上和朋友出我的父母不允许我晚上和朋友出去闲逛去闲逛。Our parents and teachers are truly care about us.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 _. Sam has longer hair than Tom.2. Is Julie as tall as you? No, she isnt. She is taller than me.人物对比人物对比(Compare people)3. _ _？ 16. 我的问题是我不能和家人和睦我的问题是我不能和家人和

21、睦相处。相处。 _ _情 景 交 际情 景 交 际 My problem is that I cant get on/along well with my family.谈论个人特征谈论个人特征(Talk about personal traits)1. Is that Sam? No, thats Tom Is Tara more outgoing than Tina中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破谈论喜好谈论喜好(Discuss preferences)5. _？ I think this movie is pretty go

22、od. No, she isnt. Tina is more outgoing than Tara./Yes, she is.4. Does Tara work as hard as Tina? _ Yes, she does/No, she doesnt How do you like this movie中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破话题话题3人物介绍人物介绍. 连词成句连词成句1. always, to, is, she, help, happy, us _.2. is, strict wi

23、th, she, but, us, kind _.基础写作训练基础写作训练 She is always happy to help us She is kind but strict with us 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破3. a pair of, with, he, man, tall, glasses, is, a _.4. kinds of, always, takes an active part, in, all, activities, he _. 汉译英汉译英1. 他性格外向并且擅长和他人交流。他性格外向并

24、且擅长和他人交流。(be good at; communicate) _2. 她有许多爱好，例如读书和做运动。她有许多爱好，例如读书和做运动。(such as) _ He is a tall man with a pair of glasses He always takes an active part in all kinds of activities He is outgoing and good at communicating with others. She has many hobbies, such as reading and playing sports.中考满分目标中考

25、满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破3. 她非常有耐心、友好且热心肠她非常有耐心、友好且热心肠。(warm-hearted) _4. 我认为他是我心目中最好的老师。我认为他是我心目中最好的老师。(in my mind) _5. 她来自英国，非常喜欢中国食物。她来自英国，非常喜欢中国食物。(come from) _ Shes very patient, friendly and warm-hearted. I think he is the best teacher in my mind. She comes from England and love

26、s Chinese food very much.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破. 写作错句修改写作错句修改1. Many friends share happiness and sadness to me. _2. My English has great improved with your help. _3. I hope we friendship will last forever. _4. I use to be a bit shy, but now I become outgoing. _ to改为改为with g

27、reat改为改为greatly we改为改为our use改为改为used中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破写作能力提升写作能力提升命题探索命题探索 分析湖南近分析湖南近4年各地市中考真题的书面表达可知，对年各地市中考真题的书面表达可知，对“人物介绍人物介绍”的考查主要有以下角度：的考查主要有以下角度：1. 介绍老师，如介绍老师，如2018怀化以怀化以“The Nicest Teacher In My Heart”为题为题，从从 外貌外貌、性格等方面介绍老师；、性格等方面介绍老师；2015娄底以娄底以“The English Tea

28、cher”为为题，从年龄、外貌、喜好、性格等方面介绍自己的英语老师；题，从年龄、外貌、喜好、性格等方面介绍自己的英语老师；2. 介绍自己的基本情况，如介绍自己的基本情况，如2018永州永州“从外貌、行为等方面介绍过去从外貌、行为等方面介绍过去/未来的自己未来的自己”；2016岳阳岳阳“Im a dream teenager”为题写一封自荐信；为题写一封自荐信；中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破典例剖析典例剖析益阳益阳“向校长做自我介绍并询问开学时间及去学校的方式向校长做自我介绍并询问开学时间及去学校的方式”；2016湘西湘西“在新高

29、中向同学们做自我介绍在新高中向同学们做自我介绍”。 结合全国真题，通常有以下命题角度：介绍他人与他人之间的故事，结合全国真题，通常有以下命题角度：介绍他人与他人之间的故事，如：如：2018贵阳、贵阳、2017北京、北京、2016济南、济南、2013江西、江西、2012陕西。陕西。 (2018怀化怀化)每个人的一生中都会有令自己难以忘记的人。回想一下自每个人的一生中都会有令自己难以忘记的人。回想一下自己的成长过程，对你影响最深的老师是谁？请你根据以下要点提示，以己的成长过程，对你影响最深的老师是谁？请你根据以下要点提示，以“The Nicest Teacher In My Heart”为题，写一

30、篇英语短文。为题，写一篇英语短文。中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破SubjectChinese/math/English.Appearance(外貌外貌)tall/short/of medium height/heavy/thin/., ordinary-looking (相貌平常的相貌平常的)/beautiful/handsome. Personality(性格性格)Personality(性格性格)Reasons(原原因因)do a good job/be strict with/be like a mother/father

31、/ encourage me to.其他其他中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破注意注意：1. 文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名； 2. 内容可参考表格中的要点并适当发挥；内容可参考表格中的要点并适当发挥； 3. 词数：词数：80词左右；词左右； 4. 文章的开头已给出，但不计入总数。文章的开头已给出，但不计入总数。The Nicest Teacher In My Heart Junior high school days will be over, I have some special memor

32、ies. Oneof them is about a teacher. In my heart, _ _中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破【定人称、定时态定人称、定时态】1. 人称：介绍老师时应用第三人称；表达自己的谢意与祝愿用第一人称；人称：介绍老师时应用第三人称；表达自己的谢意与祝愿用第一人称；2. 时态：讲述老师的情况以及自己喜欢的原因可用一般现在时，谈论关时态：讲述老师的情况以及自己喜欢的原因可用一般现在时，谈论关于老师帮助自己的事件用一般过去时。于老师帮助自己的事件用一般过去时。列提纲列提纲写句子写句子开头：介绍开头：介绍

33、自己最喜欢自己最喜欢的老师是谁的老师是谁(1)_(我的英语老师我的英语老师在我心目中最好。在我心目中最好。the nicest)中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破列提纲列提纲写句子写句子正文正文具体介绍具体介绍所喜欢老所喜欢老师的外貌、师的外貌、性格性格(2)_(他中等身高，他中等身高， 而且长得很帅。而且长得很帅。 medium height)(3)_(他友好、善良他友好、善良 、勤奋。、勤奋。 hard-working)喜欢的原喜欢的原因因(4)_(王老师鼓励我王老师鼓励我 振作起来并给了我建议。振作起来并给了我建议。cheer

34、 up and offer me some good advice)中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破列提纲列提纲写句子写句子正文正文喜欢喜欢的原的原因因(5)_(在他的帮助下，在他的帮助下， 我的发音极大地提高了。我的发音极大地提高了。with ones help, improve)结尾：表达结尾：表达祝愿及愿望祝愿及愿望(6)_(感谢并祝愿他将感谢并祝愿他将 来健康快乐。来健康快乐。thanks, healthy and happy life )中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频

35、话题作文突破【成篇章成篇章】The Nicest Teacher In My HeartJunior high school days will be over, I have some special memories. One of them is about a teacher. In my heart,_中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破【句子升格句子升格】He just likes a father to us because he cares about our study and our lives.(用用not on

36、ly.but also升格升格) _He also gave me every possible chance to speak in class.(用用at the same time 升格升格) _中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破【范文升格范文升格】The Nicest Teacher In My Heart Junior high school days will be over, I have some special memories. One of them is about a teacher. In my hear

37、t, Mr. Wang, my English teacher, is the nicest teacher. He is of medium height. And he looks quite handsome. He impresses us because he is a friendly, kind and hard-working teacher. He just likes a father to us because he cares about not only our study but also our lives. Once I got upset because of

38、 my poor pronunciation, Mr. Wang encouraged me to cheer up and offered 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破me some good advice. At the same time, he also gave me every possible chance to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved. I must say many thanks to Mr. W

39、ang. I wish him a healthy andhappy life in the future.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 好句积累好句积累【开头句开头句】1. Liang Ling, a 15-year-old girl, is a student in Class 1, Grade 9. She comes from a poor family.2. Im a boy easy to get along with.3. From time to time, we are moved by the people

40、 and things around us. Yang Min is one of the persons I admire most.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破【中间句中间句】1. He is a tall man with a pair of thick glasses./He often wears a pair of glasses.2. My sister has a round face with bright eyes and a small mouth.3. She is of medium height,

41、neither too tall nor too short.性格性格4. Whats more, he is an honest boy who never tells a lie/tells lies. So he is a friend worth trusting.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破5. I like helping others. Firstly, helping others makes me happy. Secondly, helping others is helping myself, too.6

42、. He always greets others first and thinks more about others more than himself. When they are in trouble, he always tries his best to help them.7. She always faces difficulties bravely. No matter how hard her life is, she never gives up/loses heart.兴趣爱好兴趣爱好8. I can sing and dance so well that I ofte

43、n give performances at our school party.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破9. I often do some reading in my spare time. I think its a good way for me to open up my mind.10. Im good at giving speeches and communicating with others. Besides, I have plenty of free time, and my parents alwa

44、ys support me to do such kind of job.期望与感受期望与感受11. If everyone would like to do that, the whole world will be full of love.12. Small action can make a big difference. Lets help those who are in need!中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破13. Its really important for everyone to be honest. W

45、e believe our world will be more wonderful.14. In my opinion, friends are very important in our life. No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.【结尾句结尾句】1. Thank you for everything you have done for me.2. What a great person he is！I have learned a lot from him.3. We will keep in tou

46、ch with each other all the time.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破 (2019原创原创) )生活中你一定也有想要感谢的人，你最想感谢的人是谁？生活中你一定也有想要感谢的人，你最想感谢的人是谁？爸爸、妈妈、老师爸爸、妈妈、老师她她/他为你做了什么？请以他为你做了什么？请以“A Person I Want to Thank”为题，用英语写一篇短文。为题，用英语写一篇短文。要求要求：(1)80词左右词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；可适当增加细

47、节，以使行文连贯； (3)不得出现真实的人名和校名。不得出现真实的人名和校名。 实战演练实战演练中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破A Person I Want to Thank Everyone has a person he/she wants to thank. _ I am very grateful to my mother because she has done so much for me. I think words cant show my thanks to her. My mother is an excel

48、lent teacher, and we are in the same school. She works hard and often goes back home very late.However, she always spends time communicating with me and looks after me well. I still remember that once I was very worried about a difficult problem in my homework, she helped me in time though she was s

49、o tired after a 中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破_ Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua days work. At that time, I was so moved that I realized she loved me so much. So I want to say “Thank you.” to my dear mother.中考满分目标中考满分目标八八年级（上）年级（上）Units 34高频话题作文突破高频话题作文突破1. 人称：人称：_2. 时态：时态：_A Person IWant to Thank 谁：谁：_ 原因原因：_ 他他/她为你做了什么：她为你做了什么：_ 你的感受：你的感受：_【思路点拨思路点拨】