江苏省扬州市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：七选五专题.docx

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1、江苏省扬州市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编 七选五专题江苏省扬州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节 七选五(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Strategies to Strengthen Your Immune SystemInfections are unavoidable and everyone can get sick._34_You scratch, cough, ache, and sweat. When you are getting old, y

2、our immune system weakens. Fortunately, there are other ways you can strengthen your immune system, besides healthy diets and regular exercise.Socialize more.People with richer social lives enjoy better health and life. With more communication or company, they release the stress and strengthen happi

3、ness, which promotes their immune system. _35_ If they did get sick, they would have fewer symptoms for a shorter period of time._36_Vitamin D plays a number of roles in promoting normal immune function. Unfortunately, nearly one-third of the U.S. population lack vitamin D. Because few foods contain

4、 much vitamin D, your best bet is to regularly spend short periods of time in the sun (without sunscreen).Choose vitamin pills wisely.Studies link lack of vitamins A, B6, C, D and E to reduced immune function. But scientists have yet to set exact levels of these nutrients for best immune function. F

5、or instance, research has not proved the function of vitamin C in prevention and treatment of the common cold. Some micronutrients, notably vitamin A, can be poisonous if consumed too much. _37_Immunize yourself._38_ Most immunizations occur during childhood to ensure a healthy growth. For adults of

6、 all ages, vaccinations (接种疫苗) strengthen their immune system and defend them against possible disease attacks.A. Take more exercise.B. Expose yourself in the Sun.C. Routine vaccinations kill a number of diseases.D. Therefore, it is wise to take proper vitamin pills.E. Nutritious diets may reduce th

7、e risk of infections.F. You spend your childhood catching colds, flu and sore throat.G. That is why socially active people are less likely to develop common colds.江苏省扬州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节七选五(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.With roads, hotels and popular scenic spo

8、ts packed with millions of people, the five-day Labor Day holiday is evidence of Chinas success in COVID 19 control and economic recovery.Citizens across China expected this years holiday to be an occasion for leisure not seen since the pandemic. _36_Official data showed 230 million domestic tourist

9、 trips were made during the holiday, up119.7 percent from last year. In Jinan, the provincial capital of east Chinas Shandong, over 60,000 passengers took fights from the Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport on April 30, a record high for that date since it opened to air traffic in 1992 and surpassi

10、ng (超过) the highest daily volume in 2019. Hotel booking rates shot up in tourist destinations. _37_ Sanya in the southern Hainan Province saw the prices increase by as much as 400 percent.None of the above would be possible without Chinas success in pandemic control. _38_For example, a well-function

11、ing contact tracing system widely used for travel, accommodation and catering services, has held up well for a long period of time, building up peoples confidence._39_Mass vaccination campaigns in major cities, often tourist destinations, provide further security for travelers to make fearless plans

12、 and feel free to travel around the country.Famous cities like Changsha and Chengdu are jammed with tourists, with short videos and pictures flying up on social media. The lively tourism market is part of economic recovery.Other data showed that higher -end hotels and higher- quality services have b

13、een more welcome this year. _40_A. Chinese economy remains unchanged.B. All of these suggest a trend in consumption.C. After all, everyone had stayed inside long enough.D. The country s prevention and control measures take effect.E. The rise in tourism services prevents people from travelling.F. Vac

14、cinations in China are going on in an orderly and steady manner.G. Tickets reserved online for many popular attractions sold out days in advance.江苏省扬州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。College helps students dream of more than a salaryFrom the earl

15、iest days of our country, education has been seen as the foundation for our future. _11_ . Is investing in a college or university education still worth it?_12_. Students who graduate from college can expect to make about 60% more than those who do not, well over a million dollars over a lifetime. B

16、ut what about the benefits of college that are more difficult to measure?College is a passport to different places, different times, and different ways of thinking - - from learning new languages to considering the are of human history to diving deep into the building blocks of matter. It gives stud

17、ents a chance to understand themselves differently._13_, One of the most important ways students learn at college is by interacting with people who are different from themselves. I recall a freshman who wasnt sure if he would ft in at a new college far away from his hometown. However, one night he f

18、ound himself debating about the characteristics that define a real hero with other admitted students from around the world. _14_, but the differences were what made the conversation exciting, and he realized how much he could learn at a place full of engaging people with a wide range of viewpoints.C

19、ollege teaches students the virtue of slowing down. No one denies the value of speed, connectivity and the virtual world in an economy that thrives (繁荣) on all three. But “thinking is a word that is too often forgotten. College teaches students to slow down, to change information into insight and kn

20、owing into understanding. _15_. The result is that students grow in knowledge and in wisdom for a lifetime.To conclude, investing in a college or university education is well worth it.A. College introduces students to a new worldB. Yet its value is being increasingly questionedC. It remains the same

21、 nowadaysD. It develops critical thinkingE. They had a heated discussionF. Not everyone agreedG. College education financially pays off 参考答案江苏省扬州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】34. F 35. G 36. B 37. D 38. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了增强免疫系统的策略。【34题详解】上文“Infections are unavoidable and everyone can get sick.(感染

22、是不可避免的，每个人都可能生病)”说明每个人都可能患病，以及下文“You scratch, cough, ache, and sweat.(你会抓挠、咳嗽、疼痛和出汗)”说明你患病后会出现的病症，F项“你整个童年都在感冒、流感和喉咙痛。”说明你可能会患得的病，承上启下，符合题意。故选F。【35题详解】上文“With more communication or company, they release the stress and strengthen happiness, which promotes their immune system.(通过更多的交流或陪伴，他们释放压力，增强幸福感，

23、从而提高免疫力)”说明适当的社交活动有助于提高身体免疫系统，G项“这就是为什么社交活跃的人患普通感冒的可能性较小。”承接上文，符合题意。故选G。【36题详解】空处为本段小标题。下文“Because few foods contain much vitamin D, your best bet is to regularly spend short periods of time in the sun (without sunscreen).(因为很少有食物含有大量维生素D，你最好的选择是定期在阳光下短时间晒太阳（不涂防晒霜）)”说明晒太阳是人体获得维生素D的最好方法，B项“把自己暴露在阳光下。

24、”可以作为本段的标题句，符合题意。故选B。【37题详解】上文“Some micronutrients, notably vitamin A, can be poisonous if consumed too much.(一些微量营养素，尤其是维生素A，如果摄入过多可能有毒)”说明过量摄入维生素可能对人体有害，D项“因此，适量服用维生素片是明智的。”说明要适量摄入维生素，符合题意。故选D。【38题详解】上文“Immunize yourself.(给自己接种疫苗)”为本段标题句，说明要接种疫苗，C项中Routine vaccinations是关键词，C项“常规接种疫苗可杀死许多疾病。”说明接种疫苗

25、的好处，符合题意。故选C。江苏省扬州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节七选五（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）：36-40 CGDFB江苏省扬州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末调研英语试题【答案】11. B 12. G 13. A 14. F 15. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了接受大学教育的必要性。总之，投资于大学教育是值得的。【11题详解】根据上文提示“从我国建国之初，教育就被视为我们未来的基础。”再根据空格下文“投资大学教育是否值得?”由此可知，B项Yet its value is being increasingly questioned.（然

26、而，它的价值正日益受到质疑。）中的yet“然而”，与上文构成转折，且该项引出下文的质疑。故选B。【12题详解】该项是第二段的主题句。根据下文提示“大学毕业的学生有望比未毕业的人多挣60%左右，一生的收入远远超过100万美元。”由此可知，G项College education financially pays off.（大学教育在经济上是值得的。）切题。该项中的pays off“得到回报”与下句的make about 60% more than those who do not, well over a million dollars over a lifetime相吻合。故选G。【13题详解】

27、该句是第四段的主题句。根据下文提示“学生在大学最重要的学习方式之一就是与与自己不同的人交往。”由此可知，A项College introduces students to a new world.（大学向学生介绍了一个新的世界。）切题。该项中的a new world与下文中的interacting with people who are different from themselves相吻合。故选A。【14题详解】根据第4空后的提示“但是，正是这种差异让谈话变得令人兴奋，他意识到，在一个充满各种观点、引人入胜的人的地方，他能学到多少东西。”空后句中的but表示转折，由此可知，F项Not everyone agreed（不是每个人都同意）切题。故选F。【15题详解】根据上文提示“大学教会学生放慢脚步，将信息转化为洞察力，将了解转化为理解。”由此可知，D项It develops critical thinking.（它能培养批判性思维。）该项中的it指代的是College，其中关键词是“thinking”。故选D。学科网（北京）股份有限公司