2015届高三英语试卷及答案.doc

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1、四川省高中 2015 届毕业班“名校联盟”测试本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷 1 至 8 页，第卷9 至 10 页，共 10 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 150 分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第 I 卷（选择题 共 90 分）注意事项：1. 必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。2. 第 I 卷共两部分，共 55 小题。第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共 40 分）第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）（从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

2、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Significant agreements were passed in the APEC meetings in Beijing on Tuesday, _attracted worldwide attention.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that2.Manager, I _ late for 9 daysBut youve broken your record this morning.A. havent beenB. hadnt beenC. wont beD. wouldnt be3.Can you show me t

3、he way to Gate B, Subway Line 2?Sorry, I am not a native in Chengdu. You can ask the volunteer over there._.A. No problem.C. Doesnt matter.B. Thanks anyway.D. Great idea.4. United Nations urged that country to give up the nuclear plan _ stability and peace.A. in stead ofB. in charge forC. in exchang

4、e forD. in case of5.The garage _ outside the hospital annoys the doctors and patients terribly.Actually, we dont know when it will be completed.A. to buildB. being builtC. to be builtD. having been built6. Please dont be _ by the text messages saying that you have won a shocking prize.A. taken outB.

5、 taken offC. taken awayD. taken in7. Monitor in Class 8 rushed to the classroom to ask for help only to find _ of theclassmates there.A. no oneB. noneC. neitherD. some one8. Among the forests _ a newly built wildlife research center.A. lieB. layC. liesD. lays9. On November 11, the so-called double 1

6、1 shopping carnival, his mother spent a lot in buyingclothes _ his father bought tens of latest digital devices.A. soB. whenC. asD. while10. Word spread across the country _ the former first lady planned to run for the nextpresident election.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. where第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分

7、，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的所给选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a very cold evening, an old man was trembling with his nearly icy hair and beard beside ariver. Anxiously, he was waiting for a11across the river. The wait seemed12 . The old mansat on the ground waiting for quite a long time.13 ,

8、he saw several horsemen coming. He watched them silently and let the first one pass bywithout even asking. Another passed by, and then another, till the last rider came near the old man.The old man caught the riders14and said, “Sir, would you15giving me a ride to the otherside?”16his horse，the rider

9、 replied，“Of course not”But it was so cold that the old mans bodywas almost17 . He could not get18the groundThe horseman helped the old man onto hishorseHe took the old man not just across the river,19to the old mans home.As they20the old mans house, the horseman asked，“Sir, you let several other ri

10、ders passby without even asking. Then I21and you asked me for a ride at once. Why?22I had saidno and left you there?”The old man stared at the rider straight in the eyes, and said, “I looked23the eyes of theother riders. I quickly saw that they didnt24.It would be25even asking them for a ride.But in

11、 your eyes，I saw26. I knew that you would help me”The words27the rider deeply“Thank you for what youve said，”he told the man“Ihope I will never leave others28because Im too busy, and every citizen does29in myheart.”With that, Thomas Jefferson，the third president of the US, turned his horse around an

12、d madehis30back to the White House.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.A. tripA. cruelA. GraduallyA. eyeA. likeA. RidingA. stuckA. onA. andA. nearedA. came inA. Even ifA. outA. waitA. uselessA. loyaltyA. attractedA. aloneA. liveA. livingB. rideB. boringB. FinallyB. handB. thi

13、nkB. SpeedingB. shockedB. downB. butB. visitedB. came onB. What ifB. forB. tryB. riskyB. generosityB. comfortedB. outB. believeB. choiceC. helpC. unfortunateC. SadlyC. backC. pleaseC. StoppingC. frozenC. inC. soC. arrivedC. came upC. As ifC. intoC. askC. dangerousC. ambitionC. touchedC. awayC. count

14、C. mindD. driveD. endlessD. SurprisinglyD. faceD. mindD. LeavingD. injuredD. offD. thenD. leftD. came outD. Only ifD. upD. careD. foolishD. kindnessD. pleasedD. behindD. helpD. way第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，共 50 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，共 40 分）AFrom Chengdu to Jiuzha

15、igou, you can travel along the East Line not only the other line goingpast Dujiangyan and Wenchuan. Take a regular bus from Chengdu Chengbei Bus Station from 9:00to 16:30. It only takes about three hours to Jiangyou. The ticket is CNY50.00 net per person. Upalong Fujiang River, you will pass the sec

16、ond largest city in Sichuan, Mianyang and enjoy thepicturesque scenery.There is bus available to the destination from 6:30 to 13:30 in Mianyang Pingzheng Bus Station,The one way ticket is about CNY95.00 net per person. In this case, you can not get stop at Jiangyouand Pingwu. This is one option for

17、you.In Jiangyou, visit the Former Residence of Li Bai, the famous poet in Tang Dynasty. If timepermits, you can also take a look at the Doutuan Mountain, which is famous for its unique sceneriesand also holds national gliding (滑翔) campaigns every year. Take bus at Jiangyou Bus Station toPingwu and s

18、tay there for one night. Our recommendation is to stay at the Pingwu Hotel, which isthe first hotel that can serve foreigners in the small city. The contact phone number is 0816 -8822022. Pingwu has the best royal Buddhist temples in Ming Dynasty, Baoen Temple and thehistoric relics in the period of

19、 Three Kingdoms (220-280).The next day, take bus to Huanglong, which is 120 kilometers away from Pingwu. It only takesabout 2 hours to arrive at one of the worlds most naturally fantastic locations - the HuanglongScenic and Historic Areas. The bus ticket is CNY30.00 net per person.You can easily fin

20、d the bus from Chuanzhusi to Jiuzhaigou. The journey time is 1.5 hours. Herewe would like to recommend another hotel in Jiuzhaigou for you, Mofang Hotel. The contactnumber is 0837-7764926.Two days in Jiuzhaigou Valley can give you enough time to explore there. Sometimes, youneed to purchase the extr

21、a charge for entering the valley twice.31. What is the tour route of the East Line from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou according to the passage?A. Chengdu - Mianyang - Jiangyou - Huanglong - Pingwu - Chuanzhusi - JiuzhaigouB. Chengdu - Mianyang - Fujiang - Jiangyou - Pingwu - Huanglong - JiuzhaigouC. Chengdu

22、 - Mianyang - Jiangyou - Pingwu - Huanglong - Chuanzhusi - JiuzhaigouD. Chengdu - Mianyang - Jiangyou - Pingwu - Chuanzhusi-Huanglong - Jiuzhaigou32. Where is this passage likely to appear?A. An advertisement of local hotels.B. A travel guide for foreign travelers.C. A geography book of Sichuan Prov

23、inceD. A newspaper for English learners.33. If you take the bus from Pingzheng Bus Station to Jiuzhaigou, you can_.A. directly get to the destinationB. get on the bus before 2 oclock pmC. also visit Baoen Temple halfwayD. enjoy the scenery along Fujiang River34. From this passage, which of the follo

24、wing statement is TRUE?A. Pingwu Hotel is the only choice for foreign guests in Pingwu.B. Wed better pay the entrance fee twice in Jiuzhaigou.C. We can travel from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou along different routes.D. Doutuan Mountain is famous for the Former Residence of Li Bai.BDear Customers,I feel qui

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29、f BezosFounder & CEO35. Whats the purpose of the letter delivered by the CEO?A. To encourage customers to join in a special program for free.B. To ask for the feedback of the customers.C. To express festive greetings to the consumers.D. To encourage customers to consume more on line.36.How much can

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31、They lose much in the special program.B. The customers spend more in the future.C. This program can offer a double-win in a long term.D. A is a very popular on-line bookstore.C Vi-Lasata!I cant believe it-a Vi-Lasata!” You see some attractive young ladies looking ata sweater in a department store an

32、d you listen to their conversation:“ Vi-Lasata is almost impossible to find. Isnt it beautiful? And its a lot cheaper than the oneTerry bought in Rome.When they leave, you go over to see this unbelievable sweater. Its nice and the price is right.Youve never heard of Vi-Lasata, but those girls looked

33、 really stylish. They must know. So, you buyit. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They areactually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Vi-Lasata clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person look

34、s cool,the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover （暗中影响的）marketing. Companiesfrom Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that dont pay attention totraditional advertising. This is particularly true of the “thumb generation”

35、- consumers between theage of 18 and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young actors to perform in bars and other places where youngadults go. Some people might call this practice cheating, but marketing director Jonathan

36、 Resslercalls it creativity. Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is falling.However, one might ask what exactly is real about of young women pretending to beenthusiastic about a sweater? Advertising agent would say its no less real than an ad. Thedifference is that you know an ad is t

37、rying to persuade you to buy something. You dont know whena conversation you overhear is just a performance.39. Vi-Lasata is _.A. a very popular department storeC. a clothing company in RomeB. the brand name of a sweaterD. an advertising agency40. The attractive young women were talking so that they

38、 could _.A. get the sweater at a lower priceC. be admired by other shoppersB. be heard by people aroundD. decide on buying the sweater41. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective as its too direct.B. The “ thumb generation” tends t

39、o be more easily influenced by ads.C. The two girls are in fact clerks in the Vi-Lasata Company.D. Undercover marketing is surely against the law in that country.42. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Performance in ShopsC. Ways of AdvertisingB. Vi-Lasata SweatersD. Under

40、cover MarketingDMany people once thought that air pollution had a bad influence upon only the areaimmediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. Today, we know thatalthough these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is nearly worldwide. Onseveral occa

41、sions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the entire easternhalf of the United States and led to health warnings even in rural areas away from any majorconcentration of factories and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may beaffected by air

42、pollution. Some scientists feel that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide( 二 氧 化 碳 ) in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a“greenhouse effect” holding in heat reflected from the earth and raising the worlds averagetemperature. If this view is cor

43、rect and the worlds temperature is raised only a few degrees, muchof the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will beunder water.Another opinion, less widely held, is that increasing tiny substances in the atmosphere areblocking sunlight and lowering th

44、e earths temperaturea result that would be equally disastrous.A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to new ice age and would makeagriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. At present we do not know for英语试题 （ 第 5 页 共 9 页 ）sure that either of these condit

45、ions will happen (though one recent government report prepared byexperts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very likely). Perhaps, if we are verylucky, the two tendencies will make up for each other and the worlds temperature will stay aboutthe same as it is now.43. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _.A. caused widespread damage in the countrysideB. affected the en