七年级下册unit6I'mwatching.docx
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1、Review:七年级下Unit61.重点句型:(1)- Is the man swimming in a river?-Yes , he is./No, he isnt.(2) -Are the children reading stories ? - Yes, they are./ No, they arent- What are you doing?-Im washing the dishes. -Whats he doing ? - Hes talking on the phone.(3)学会有礼貌地接受和婉言拒绝他人的邀请。 -Would you like to play footba
2、ll with me ? -Yes, Id love to. /-Yes, Id like to. - Would you like to go shopping with me ? -Id love to, but Im too busy. /Sorry, Im afraid I cant because I have to do my homework2.语法:动词的现在分词构成的规律:1.一般情况下,在动词后加-ing构成:workworking工作sleepsleeping睡waitwaiting等待studystudying学习readreading读talktalking谈话2.在
3、不发音的-e结尾动词(以辅音字母+e结尾)去掉e后再加-ing:smilesmiling微笑movemoving搬动writewriting写taketaking拿useusing使用exerciseexercising锻炼但是,若是发音的e结尾,则不能去e:seeseeing看见agreeagreeing 同意3.以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只一个辅音字母动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing: sitsittingplanplanning计划preferpreferring宁愿4.以字母ie结尾的动词,通常将ie改为y,再加ing: diedyinglielying躺现在进行时:1.现在
4、进行时态的定义:表示现在正在进行的动作,也表示现阶段正在进行的动作。 My sister is talking on the phone. 我姐姐正在通过电话交谈。 Mom is cleaning the floor now. 妈妈现在正在打扫地板。We are studying for a math test these days. 这些天我们一直在准备数学考试。2. 现在进行时态的结构:be + v-ing. 肯定式:be (am, is, are)+现在分词:如:Im reading.我在看书。否定式:be (am, is, are)+ not +现在分词:如:Im not readin
5、g.我没在看书。一般疑问句:Am / Is / Are +主语+现在分词如:Are you reading?你在看书吗?肯定回答:Yes, I am.否定回答:No, Im not. They are having a football match. 他们正在进行足球比赛。I am studying at No.2 Middle School.我正在第二中学学习。He is using the computer. 他正在使用电脑。来源:学科网注意:be(is, am, are)动词的形式要和主语保持一致。英语打电话用语中国人与英美人打电话有很大差异。用英语打电话要掌握以下几点: 1. 打电话人
6、接通电话后可说:Hello ! 接着说:This is sb. speaking. / Could(May)I speak to sb.?/Is sb. in? 但不能问:Who are you?接电话人可说:Hello!Good morning/afternoon/ evening.紧接着将自己的电话号码或姓名告诉对方。如:(This is ) 3531968./This is Jim speaking.2. 问对方是谁, 不说:Who are you ? 而应说:Whos that speaking(calling)?/May I have y our name? /Is that sb.
7、 (speaking)? 3.代人接电话,最好说:What name shall I give?/Who shall I say is calling? 若要离开去叫人,须跟对方说:Hold the line, please. Ill get him/her to phone.(别挂断,我就去找他(她)听电话。)或Hold on for a moment.(请等一会儿。)反之,若电话要找的人在身边,代接电话的人可说:Its for you.或For you. (你的电话。) 4. 如果打电话要找的人不在, 代接电话的人可说:Sorry, he/she isnt in.或Im afraid he
8、/she is out.(他她不在。)如果问对方是否要留话,说:May I take a message for you? /Can I take a message? / Would you like to leave a message?打电话者若要拜托接电话人转告要找的人某事时, 可问:Could you take a message for me?/Please tell him(her)that(sth.)./Tell him(her)I called./Will you please tell him (her)to call me back later?5.若对方打错电话,接电话
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