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1、Module 8Unit 1The written word时间:30分钟. 单项填空1John accidentally _ he had once quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.Amade sure Blet outCmade out Dset out答案Bmade sure确保;made out开列,书写出;set out开始,出发,均不合题意。let out泄露,符合题意。2Id rather have a room of my own,however small it
2、 is,than _ a room with someone else.Ato share Bto have sharedCshare Dsharing答案C此题为would rather do A than do B结构。3Mom was usually busy _ my younger sister during the night and she _ have less sleep.Atending;tended Btended;tending toCtending;tended to Dtended to;tending to答案C句意为“妈妈总是在夜间忙着照顾我的小妹妹,她往往睡得
3、很少。根据be busy doing sth可排除B、D两项,tend to do.往往做,故应选C。4Why didnt you answer when I spoke to you in the street this morning?I _ but you didnt hear me.Adid answer Bdidnt answerCcould answer Dcouldnt answer答案A句意:我确实答复了,但你没听见。did在此处起强调作用,加重了说话的语气。5Have you finished the report? Oh,sorry.It was so noisy in t
4、he office that I couldnt _ down to writing anything.Asettle Bput Csit Dlie答案A句意:你写完报告了吗?抱歉,办公室里太吵了,我无法静下心来写东西。settle down to doing sth在本句中意为“静下心来去做某事,符合题意。6Mr. Graham is greedy and mean. You must be _.He is _ and often helps those in need.Aabnormal,wealthyBprejudiced,talentedCmistaken,generousDdrunk
5、,coldhearted答案C abnormal反常的;wealthy富有的;prejudiced有偏见的;talented有才能的;mistaken错误的;generous大方的;drunk醉酒的;coldhearted无情的。根据对话第一句中的greedy and mean(贪婪的,吝啬的)可以判断第二空填generous。因此此题答案是C项。7Some students _ admitting they were _ computer games.Aresisted;hooked on Baccepted;addicted to Cdistributed;involved in Dref
6、used;devoted to答案A第一空用resisted后接动名词;第二空可以填hooked on,addicted to,involved in,但accept,distribute,refuse通常不接动名词。8Why do you look sad?There are so many problems _.Aremaining to settle Bremained settlingCremaining to be settled Dremained to be settled答案C答句意为:有许多问题要解决。9Jimmy has invented a set of equipmen
7、t independently to produce valuable chemicals with waste materials _ by others.Aabrupt Babused Cabandoned Dadapted答案C表示“利用被别人扔掉的废弃物生产出有用的化学制品。 10All the historic sites within the range of Three Gorges Reservoir have been _ to some new locations high above.Atransformed BtransmittedCtransferred Dtrans
8、ported答案C句意:三峡库区内所有的历史遗址都已经被搬迁到更高的新的位置。由此可知C项符合题意。11Extra lessons on Sundays put _ pressure on students,who already have_ homework.Amore;many Bmany;number ofCmany;much of Dmore;piles of答案D由于pressure是不可数名词,排除B、C两项,又因homework的不可数性排除A,故应选D项。12He made a(n) _ by collecting waste materials and bought seve
9、ral houses in Suzhou.Aliving BmoneyCacquaintance Dfortune答案D从后文“他买了几处房子判断他“赚钱发财了,而不是“仅仅为了生存,make a fortune意为“发财,因此此题答案是D。13He is _ learning English well.Abent to Bbent on Cbending to Dbending on答案B句意为“他决心要学好英语。 be bent on.意为“一心想要/决心要,符合句意。14Finally she got too tired and fell asleep at the desk,her r
10、ight hand still _ a pen.Aheld Bto holdCholding Dwas holding答案C从句式结构上看,两局部之间没有连接词,所以应用非谓语动词,排除A、D两项,hold的逻辑主语是her right hand,所以用现在分词。15I dont believe Jim is able to design a digital camera,_?Ais he Bisnt heCdoesnt he Ddoes he答案A句意为“我认为吉姆没有能力设计一款数码相机,不是吗?.完形填空It was in my high school science class.I w
11、as doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.A _1_ came,“Nice shirt, I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said,“That shirt belonged to my dad.Gregs mother works for my family.We were going to _2_ that shirt away,but gave it to her _3_. I was speechless.I wanted to hide.
12、I _4_ the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened.She then dialed her _5_,“I will no longer work for your family, she told him.That night,Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean anymore; she knew her lifes _6_ was something greater.The next morning,she _7_ with the personnel
13、 manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education,she could not teach.So Mom decided to _8_ a university. After the first year in college,she went back to the personnel manager.He said,“You are _9_,arent you? I think I have a _10_ for you as a teachers assistant.This opp
14、ortunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of_11_. Mom accepted the opportunity very _12_.For almost five years,as a teachers assistant,she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit,feeling _13_.Then one day,the personnel manager and the princi
15、pal _14_ in her classroom.The principal said,“We have watched how you _15_ the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hardworking _16_ over the last five years.We are all in agreement that you _17_ be the teacher of this class. 18_ her career,she was voted Teacher of the Year.All
16、 of this came about because of the _19_ comment made in the classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle _20_ situations and never give up.1A.noise Bvoice Csound Dtune答案:Bvoice 人声,从下文Then another voice said 也可以看出2A.get Btake Ccarry Dthrow答案:Dthrow away 扔掉,全句意思是“我们本打算把那件衬衫扔掉的,但我们给了她。3A.otherwise Ba
17、nyhow Cinstead Dactually答案:C我们把衬衫给了她,而不是扔掉,应选instead4A.settled Bpushed Cstored Dput答案:Dput 放,全句意思是“我把衬衫放到了柜子的后面,5A.teacher Bemployer Cdirector Dadviser答案:B从上下文看,作者的衬衫是他妈妈的雇主给的,应选employer6A.purpose BencouragementCachievement Dvictory答案:A从上文看,母亲决定辞职,从下文看,母亲决定接受高等教育,应选purpose,即她生活的目标变大了。7A.went Bmet Cw
18、orked Dstayed答案:Bmeet with 会见,符合题意。8A.visit Bcontinue Cattend Dprepare答案:Cattend a university 上大学,符合题意。9A.serious Bfortunate Ccareful Dresponsible答案:AYou are serious,arent you? 意思是“你是认真的,是吗?从上文看,作者的妈妈上了一年大学后,又找人事经理,应选serious10A.career Bduty Cposition Dpart答案:Ca position as a teachers assistant 助教职位1
19、1A.learning Bjudging Cobeying Dimagining答案:Alittle or no chance of learning 有学习障碍,从上下文看,作者妈妈接手的是一帮智障学生。12A.patiently BeagerlyCsuccessfully Dskillfully答案:Beagerly 急迫地,表达了作者妈妈知难而上。13A.upset Bfrightened Cguilty Dashamed14A.looked up B went upCtook up Dshowed up答案:Dshow up 出现,符合题意。15A.believe Bprotect C
20、treat Dreceive答案:Ctreat 对待; We have watched you how you treat the children 我们一致在观察你如何对待孩子的.16A.spirit Bintention Caction Dattempt答案:Aspirit 精神,intention 意图,action 行动,attempt 尝试。hardworking spirit 勤奋工作的精神。17A.must Bwould Cmight Dshould班的18A.At BDuring COn DWith答案:Bduring her career 在她的职业生涯中,during在期间
21、。19A.worthless BthoughtlessChopeless Dhelpless答案:Bworthless 无价值的;thoughtless 不加思考的,无心的;hopeless 绝望的;helpless无助的。从上文看作者的同学说的那些话是无心的。应选thoughtless20A.challenging BdifferentCdangerous Dstrange答案:A全句意思是“母亲向我展示了如何应对富有挑战的情况,永不言弃。.任务型阅读Wouldnt it be nice to just look at a page and never forget what was the
22、re?But everyone has a photographic memory.The good news,however,is that everyone can take steps to improve their memory,and with time and practice most people can gain the ability to memorize seemingly impossible amounts of information.Regularly“exercisingthe brain keeps it growing and spurs the dev
23、elopment of new nerve connections that can help improve memory.By developing new mental skillsespecially complex ones such as learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrumentand challenging your brain with puzzles and games you can keep your brain active and improve its physiolog
24、ical functioning.Try some puzzle exercises everyday.Put some games as easy as word cross into your mobile phone and practice it maybe once for 30 minutes per day.Chronic(长期的)stress,although it does not physically damage the brain,can make remembering much more difficult.Even temporary stresses can m
25、ake it more difficult to effectively focus on concepts and observe things.Try to relax,regularly practice yoga or other stretching exercises,and see a doctor if you have severe chronic stress as soon as possible.A healthy diet can contribute to a healthy brain,and some foods appear to promote health
26、y brain functioning.Feed your brain with such supplements as Thiamine,Vitamin E,Niacin and Vitamin B6.Eating 5 or 6 small meals throughout the day instead of 3 large meals,also seems to improve mental functioning(including memory)by limiting dips in blood sugar,which may negatively affect the brain.
27、You remember information more easily if you can visualize(设想)it.If you want to associate a child with a book,try not to visualize the child reading the bookthats too simple and forgettable.Instead,come up with something more jarring,something that sticks,like the book running after the child,or the
28、child eating the book.Its your mind that makes the images as shocking and emotional as possible to keep the associations strong.The more times you hear,see,or think about something,the more surely youll remember it.When you want to remember something,try writing it down and think about it.Random lis
29、ts of things(a shopping list,for example)can be especially difficult to remember.To make it easier,try categorizing the individual things from the list.If you can remember that,among other things,you wanted to buy four different kinds of vegetables,youll find it easier to remember all four.The amount of sleep affects the brains ability to recall recently learned information.Getting a good nights sleep may improve your shortterm memory and longterm relational memory.答案:1 municating2.Various/Different/Varied3Avoid4.lack 5 mon6.save7.lasts8documents9.Summary/Conclusion 10.influence/effect/impact
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