2022年英语中考模拟试卷及答案 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载英语中考模拟试卷及答案（1）笔试部分I 单项选择：从A、 B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案填空。21. Where is your mother, Jane? She has _ to Beijing. She went there yesterday. A. gone B. been C. went 22. _ we did a lot of things yesterday,_ we still felt happy. A. Though, but B. Even though, but C. Though,/ 23. What happened to you ? Becau

2、se I don t know the way to the cinema, I_. A. missed B. get lost C. lost 24. The girls all like flowers. _. A. So I do B. So am I C. So do I 25. How many students have lunch at school in your class? Well,_. A. two three B. two thirds C. two third 26. Mike got up the early this morning _ he could cat

3、ch the early train. A . such as B. so that C. in order to 27. _ the population of your home ? About 80 million . A. What has B. What s C. How many 28. We ve lived here _ 2004. So you ve lived here _ about 10 years. A. Since , for B. for ,since C. Since, since 29. You _ tell lies . It s not a good ha

4、bit. A. should B. have to C. ought not to 30. The letter is _ in English, I can read it. A. writing B. write C. written II 完型填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。“ Sorry ” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life as well as in China. I was once in London 31 business for one wee

5、k. One day while I was walking on the street , a young man ran by in a 32 , brushing( 轻檫 ) against my handbag . He continued his 33 , but turned back and said “ sorry” to me .Even in a hurry , he didn t 34 to say “ sorry” . The next day, after I bought some bananas ,the shopkeepers(店主 ) was passing

6、me the 35 . But I wasn t 36 it and a coin dropped onto the ground . “ Sorry ,Madam, ” he said with bending ( 弯腰 ) to 37 it up . I was surprised why he said “ Sorry” to me .Another time , I 38 on a man s foot in a 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载cinema . At the same ti

7、me ,we both said “ Sorry” . Slowly ,I got to 39 that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don t 40 much about who is wrong . If someone is in trouble ,a “ Sorry” is always necessary . Perhaps that s why I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain. ( ) 31. A

8、. on B. to C. in ( ) 32.A. while B. minute C. hurry ( ) 33.A. talk B. way C. reading ( ) 34.A. forget B. refuse C. believe ( ) 35. A. change B. bag C. book ( ) 36. A. pleased with B. ready for C. angry with ( ) 37. A. put B. get C. pick ( ) 38. A. touched B. found C. stepped ( ) 39. A. understand B.

9、 agree C. remember ( ) 40. A. know B. care C. choose . 阅读理解（A）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。It is well-known that computers are becoming more and more popular. They are playing an important role in our daily life. Computers are very useful in almost every field. The first use of computers is edit(编辑 ) files（文

10、件）。Imagine you have a lot of document files to do. What program will you use ? The answer could be “ Word” , the famous word processor of Microsoft. If you d like to design a chart( 图表 )，you can use “ Excel” . And “ Outlook ” can be one of the most useful tools for you to send and receive e-mails. A

11、nother use of computers is to search on the Internet. Searching for information online is very convenient. If we have computers connected to the Internet, we can get much useful information online. There s quite a lot information on the Internet. Searching on the Internet is also very easy-just type

12、 in what you are looking for and click on the “ search” icon(图标 )。The search result will soon be listed on screen. Today, computers and the Internet are necessary for most of us. Furthermore, we can use computers as designing tools. We can also write some calculating programs to solve math problems.

13、 Computers have better performance in these fields because of their high speed and accuracy. However, computers may produce bad effects. We should use computers in the right way and make computers good assistants of human beings. ( ) 41.Computers are playing an important role in our daily life. ( )

14、42. If you want to design a chart( 图表 )，you can use “ Outlook ” . ( ) 43. Searching for information online is both convenient and easy. ( ) 44. Computers and the Internet are necessary for most of us. ( ) 45. Computers can t produce bad effects. （ B）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。The Lantern Festival or Yuan

15、xiao Jie is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year. The festival is the end of Chinese New Year. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival from the Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-2

16、21A.D) Like most other Chinese festivals, there is also a story behind the festival. It is also believed that the festival has Taoist origins. This is a festival for people having fun. On the night of the festival, people go on streets with a kind of lanterns under the full moon, watching lions or d

17、ragon dancing, playing Chinese riddles and games, and lighting up firecrackers. There is really a lot of fun for both the young and the old. Yuanxiao or Tangyuan is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is believes that Yuanxiao is named after a palace maid, Yuanxiao, of Wu Di of the Han Dyn

18、asty. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing. Yuanxiao is sticky, sweet and round in shape, it means happiness. You find Yuanxiao in a lot of stores. 46. When is The Lantern Festival? _ 47. When did Chinese start to celebrate the Lantern

19、 Festival? _ 48. What does Yuanxiao mean? _ 49. What do Chinese do on the night of the festival? _ 50. What is the special food for the Lantern Festival? _ （C）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。Mr. Green is a very rich man, but he loves money more than any other thing. One day Mr. Green went into a hotel. He aske

20、d the clerk for a cheap room. The clerk was very surprised. He said, “ Mr. Green , your son always lives in the best room when he comes here. That room doesn t fit you . You d better have a better one. ” Mr. Green answered, “ My son has a father with much money, but I don t.”( ) 51. Mr. Green asked

21、for a cheap room because_. A. he was rich B. he was not rich C. he loved money best ( ) 52. Mr. Green s son _ lived in a cheap room when he came to the hotel. A. always B. never C. sometimes ( ) 53. The clerk was very surprised because he knew_. A. Mr. Green didn t have much money B. Mr. Green was n

22、ot rich. C. Mr. Green had a lot of money ( ) 54. What kind of room do you think Mr. Green lived at last ? A. He lived in a good room . B. He lived in a cheap room C. He lived in a better room ( ) 55. Mr. Green said_. A. he didn t have a father with much money . B. he didn t have a son with a lot of

23、money. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载C. he didn t give his son much money （D）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to an

24、other. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money.

25、 However, many companies don t play overtime. Their workers don t get more pay for more work. Some people think it s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don t work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks

26、 of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying dull, “ All work and no play makes Jack a dull( 迟钝的 ) boy. ” If that is true, there must

27、 be a lot of dull people in the world. ( ) 56. A Japanese worker works_ more hours a year than a French one. A. 513 B.1,646 C.2,159 ( ) 57. The word “ extra” in Paragraph 3 means _. A. 正常的B. 额外的C. 有用的( ) 58. People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year. A. France B. Germany C. the United S

28、tates ( ) 59. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. No companies offer vacations to their workers. B. Many people say they have enough time to relax. C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work. ( ) 60. What can we infer from the passage? A. Many workers have to work l

29、ong hours. B. Many people have vacations long enough. C. Work hours are the same around the word. .写作技巧（共四个部分）A）单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn t talk to me. It started when she asked me (61) i_ she could copy my h

30、omework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she had (62)_( 忘记 ) to do hers. I said I didn t think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework. She wanted to (63)_(知道 ) why I don t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad habit and that she should do her own work. She got real

31、ly (64)m_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载at me and said she didn t want to be my best friend (65)a_. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would get over it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was sorry. She said it was much better if she did her own work. .

32、 B)句子翻译。阅读下面的短文，翻译画线部分的句子。I was on business in Washington D.C. (66) 那是一个寒冷的夜晚. I was going to a hotel when a man came over to me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. I was told not to give money to beggars( 乞丐 ) before, so I kept walking. (67)The thing bothered

33、me for the rest of the week. I had money, but I didn t give even one or two dollars to the man. （68）What if he was really hungry?. Flying back to Anchorage, I couldn t help thinking of him . What should I do to help these hungry people? (69) 一天，我想出一个主意。Bean s Caf , the soup kitchen in Anchorage, fee

34、ds hundreds of hungry people every day. Why not try to get people to plant one row of beans(豆子 ) in their gardens and then take them down to Bean s? Soon the idea got to know by more people. And the program “ Plant a Row for Bean s ” began to be popular. (70) More and more people joined the program.

35、 Many companies gave free beans to people. 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ C) 根据对话内容。选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。A: Can you watch a ball game with me after school? B: (71)_.I m not allowed to go out on school nights. A: That s too bad. Can you go to an English party with me this Saturday evening? B: Yes, I can.(72)_? A:

36、 It will start at 6:30 pm. B: How long will it last ? I have to be home by 10:00 pm. A: (73)_? You won t get home late. B: (74)_? My mother is strict. She cares about who I m going out with. A: With my friend Jenny.(75)_? B: Yes, I have many rules at home . But I think we need strict rules. They re

37、good for us. D) 书面表达。请根据下列表格的提示, 写一篇题为Changes in Our Hometown 的英语短文。（80 词左右）内容要点：过去现在1.旧房1.高楼2.河水肮脏2.河水清澈3.步行、骑自行车上班3.乘公交车、小汽车上班精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载4.道路狭窄4.环形路宽阔5.居住条件差5.居住环境舒适Changes in Our Hometown 参考答案：. 单项选择（共两个部分，25 小题，计20 分）21-25 ACBCB 26-30 BBACC 31

38、-35 ACBAA 36-40 BCCAB . 阅读理解（共四个部分，20 小题，计40 分）TFTTF 46. It is on the 15th of the first month of the Chinese New Year 47. They started to celebrate the Lantern Festival from the Han Dynasty. 48. Happiness. 49. On the night of the festival, people go on streets with a kind of lanterns under the full

39、moon, watching lions or dragon dancing, playing Chinese riddles and games ,and lighting up firecrackers. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页学习必备欢迎下载50. Yuanxiao or Tangyuan. 51-55 CBCBA 56-60 ABCCA .写作技巧（共四个部分，计 35 分）A) 单词拼写。 根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，计 5 分）61. if 62.

40、forgotten 63. know 64. mad 65. anymore B）句子翻译。阅读下面的短文，翻译画线部分的句子。（共 5 小题，计10 分）66. It was a cold night. 67. 那件事在那周余下的日子里一直困扰着我。68. 如果他真饿了怎么办？69. One day , I came up with/thought of an idea. 70. May/Can I ask you some questions? C) 根据对话内容。选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。（每小题 1 分，计 5 分）71. Sorry, I can t. 72. When will it start? 73. For about two hours./ 74. Who will we go with? 75. Do you have many rules at home? D) 书面表达。（计 10 分）略精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页