课标通用安徽省2019年中考英语总复习语法专项练14情景交际试题.docx

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1、语法专项练14情景交际A组20172018真题集训1.(2018广东深圳)Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?,it is a big event for magic lovers like me.A.WellB.CertainlyC.ExactlyD.Sorry答案B解析句意:“你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗?”“当然了,对于像我这样的魔术爱好者来说是一件大事”。well好;certainly当然了;exactly确切地;sorry对不起。根据语境选择B项。2.(2018湖北恩施改编)My friends and I

2、 are going out for a picnic tomorrow.A.My pleasure.B.Have a good time!C.Help yourselves.D.You are welcome!答案B解析上句句意:我和朋友们明天要出去野餐。故答句应是祝他们玩得高兴,选B项。3.(2018广西贵港)We should listen to our parents and care for them.A.Dont worryB.Youre rightC.Nothing muchD.Id love to答案B解析上句句意:我们应该听我们父母的话并且关心他们。Youreright你说得

3、对;Dontworry不要担心;Nothingmuch没什么事;Idloveto我愿意,我乐意。故选B项。4.(2018广东)Would you mind my turning up the TV?The New Year concert has just begun.Just go ahead.A.Please dontB.Better notC.Im afraid notD.Of course not答案D解析句意:“你介意我把电视声音开大点吗?新年音乐会刚刚开始。”“当然不会。你随意。”由后一句“Justgoahead”可知,作答人不介意把电视声音调大一些。故用“当然不会”来回答。故选D

4、项。5.(2018湖北咸宁)Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track(短道) gold medal.He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.A.Rome was not built in a dayB.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.Where there is life,there is hope答案A解析上句句意:武大靖是第一位赢得冬奥会短道

5、速滑冠军的中国男子。他常年尽最大的努力练习滑冰。A.罗马建成非一日之功;B.众人拾柴火焰高;C.行动胜于言语;D.生命不息,希望不止。结合上文可知选A项。6.(2018湖北宜昌)Johnny,its noisy outside.Go and see whats going on.Im answering a call.A.Just a minuteB.One more timeC.Lets goD.Thats fine答案A解析Justaminute请稍等;Onemoretime再来一次;Letsgo让我们出发;Thatsfine好吧。从答语后一句“我正在接电话”可知选A项。7.(2018湖北

6、随州)Excuse me,wheres the library?.Im new here,too.Thank you all the same.A.Sorry.I dont knowB.That way,pleaseC.This is the libraryD.There it is答案A解析根据回答“Imnewhere,too.”可知回答者也不知道图书馆在哪里。故选A项。8.(2018湖北十堰)She used to have long straight hair,but shes got short curly hair.!A.ThanksB.People sure changeC.Don

7、t worryD.Good idea答案B解析上句句意:她过去常常留着直长发,但是她现在是短卷发。Thanks谢谢;Peoplesurechange人肯定会变;Dontworry别担心;Goodidea好主意。根据语境选B项。9.(2018湖北十堰)Would you like to travel with me after this exam?I cant wait.A.Thats all right.B.Of course not.C.Yes,Id love to.D.What a pity!答案C解析上句句意:这次考试结束后,你想和我一起去旅行吗?Thatsallright不客气;Ofc

8、oursenot当然不;Yes,Idloveto是的,我很想去;Whatapity多可惜。根据语境选C项。10.(2018湖北黄石)Lets go to the National Mining Park(国家矿山公园) this weekend.Ive never been there.!Id like to go there again.A.Good jobB.Well doneC.Good ideaD.Not at all答案C解析句意:我们这周末去国家矿山公园吧。我从来没去过那里。好主意,我想再去那里一次。Goodjob干得不错;Welldone干得好,与Goodjob一样,都表示表扬;

9、Goodidea好主意,表示赞同;Notatall别客气,是感谢的答语。从答语的后一句可知,应答者对发话者的提议表示赞同。故选C项。11.(2018湖北荆州)I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup.,Judy?It was wonderful!I have never seen such a great football match before.A.Whats upB.Whats it likeC.Whats it aboutD.Whats the result答案B解析句意:“昨晚我错过了2018世界杯的开幕赛。朱迪,比赛

10、怎么样?”“很精彩,我以前从未见过这么好的足球比赛。”Whatsup什么事;Whatsitlike它怎么样;Whatsitabout它是关于什么的;Whatstheresult结果是什么。根据答语“Itwaswonderful!”可知选B项。12.(2018四川泸州)So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.I doesnt matter.D.Thats nothing to do.答案A解析上句句意:你太好了,送我到公共汽车站。Mypleasure我的荣幸;Nevermind不要

11、介意;Itdoesntmatter没关系;Thatsnothingtodo那无关紧要。根据语境知选A项。13.(2018江苏无锡)The air pollution in the small town is getting worse.People have to wear thick masks almost every day.!A.What a shameB.What shameC.What a surpriseD.What surprise答案A解析句意:这个小镇上的空气污染越来越严重。人们几乎每天必须戴厚厚的面具。太遗憾了!shame遗憾,羞耻;surprise惊讶。根据前面讲的内容

12、可知此处指的是“遗憾的”事,故排除C项和D项。shame本为不可数名词,而此处是抽象名词具体化,指的是“一件遗憾”的事。故选A项。14.(2017甘肃天水)Well have a math test this Friday.A.Good luckB.Good timeC.CongratulationsD.Both A and C答案A解析上句句意:这周五我们数学考试。Goodluck祝你好运;Goodtime好时机;Congratulations祝贺。根据语境可知选A项。15.(2017浙江温州)Mum,Im going to school now.See you.,Mary.A.Here w

13、e goB.Wait a momentC.My pleasureD.Have a nice day答案D解析上句句意:妈妈,我现在要去上学了,再见。故答句应是表达祝愿,选D项。16.(2017广东)Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?.I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A.Never mindB.Have a good timeC.Not exactlyD.With pleasure答案D解析根据答语后句“我认为我们将会度过一个美好的夜晚”可推知此空表示“非常乐意

14、去参加舞会”。故选D项。17.(2017四川达州)We failed in the dancing competition.Better times are waiting for you.A.Good luckB.Best wishesC.Great ideaD.Cheer up答案D解析Cheerup高兴起来;Goodluck祝你好运;Bestwishes最美好的祝愿;Greatidea好主意。根据语境选D项。18.(2017四川南充)Dont throw litter here!.A.Yes,pleaseB.Youre welcomeC.Me,tooD.Sorry,I wont答案D解析

15、上句句意:不要在这儿扔垃圾!故回答时应该表达歉意。“Sorry,Iwont.”表示“对不起,我不会扔垃圾了”。故选D项。19.(2017天津)My friends and I will go fishing today.A.My pleasure.B.Thanks a lot.C.Have a nice day!D.Nice to meet you.答案C解析Mypleasure不用谢;Thanksalot非常感谢你;Haveaniceday祝你们过得愉快;Nicetomeetyou见到你很高兴。根据上句句意:我和朋友们今天准备去钓鱼,可知答句句意应该是:祝你们过得愉快。故选C项。20.(20

16、17天津)We have won the first prize in the match!A.Never mind.B.Nice work!C.Have a good trip!D.Wait a moment!答案B解析Nevermind没关系,不要紧;Nicework干得好;Haveanicetrip祝你们旅途愉快;Waitamoment等一会儿。根据上句句意“我们已经获得比赛的第一名”,下句句意应该是“干得好!”故选B项。21.(2017安徽)Im afraid I cant do well in the game.Its just for fun.A.Sounds greatB.Wha

17、t a pityC.Thank youD.Take it easy答案D解析句意:“恐怕我在这次比赛中不能表现好。”“别紧张。仅仅就是娱乐而已。”Soundsgreat听起来好极了,表赞同;Whatapity多么可惜,表遗憾;Thankyou谢谢你,表感谢;Takeiteasy别紧张,表安慰。当对方表现焦虑时,应进行安慰。故选D项。22.(2017安徽)May I do some sports after finishing my homework?.It is good for your health.A.I hope notB.Sorry,you cantC.Of courseD.Yes,

18、Id love to答案C解析句意:“我可以在完成作业后做做运动吗?”“当然。这对你的健康有好处。”Ihopenot我希望不要这样。表不希望;Sorry,youcant抱歉,你不可以。表拒绝;Ofcourse当然可以,表允许;Yes,Idloveto可以,我乐意。表接受。从答语后一分句知,应答者对发话者的请求表示允许。故选C项。23.(2017甘肃白银)I passed my driving test yesterday.Did you?A.Forget it!B.Congratulations!C.Thanks.D.Dont worry.答案B解析句意:“昨天我通过驾照考试了!”“你通过了?

19、祝贺你!”Forgetit意为“忘了它”;Congratulations意为“祝贺你”;Thanks意为“多谢”;Dontworry意为“不要着急”。当我们得知对方通过驾照考试时,应该表示祝贺。故选B项。B组2019模拟预测1.(2018江苏扬州二模)You have seen the film OperationRedSea,havent you?.How I wish to see it again!A.No,what a pityB.No,I haventC.Yes,I like itD.Yes,its boring答案C解析No,whatapity不,真遗憾;No,Ihavent不,我

20、没有;Yes,Ilikeit是的,我喜欢它;Yes,itsboring是的,它无聊。根据题干“HowIwishtoseeitagain!”可知回答应该是“是的,我喜欢它”。故选C项。2.(2018上海徐汇二模)Would you mind turning up the radio a bit?I cant hear it clearly.A.All rightB.Thats OKC.Thank youD.Not at all答案D解析Allright好的;ThatsOK没关系;Thankyou谢谢;Notatall不介意。根据题干“Wouldyoumindturninguptheradioab

21、it?”可知应说“不介意”。故选D项。3.Look!There are dark clouds in the sky.Youd better take your umbrella.Thank you.A.With pleasureB.It doesnt matterC.Im afraid notD.Good idea答案D解析Withpleasure非常乐意;Itdoesntmatter没关系;Imafraidnot恐怕不;Goodidea好主意。根据语境选D项。4.Would you like some more dumplings?.Im full(饱的).A.Yes,pleaseB.Id

22、 love toC.No,thanksD.No,I wouldnt答案C解析Wouldyoulike.表达客气的请求,是一种委婉的说法,多用“Yes,please.”和“Idloveto.”表示肯定回答;其否定回答不用“No,Iwouldnt.”而用“No,thanks.”根据“Imfull”,可知是否定回答,故选C项。5.Could I make a call with your phone?I left mine at home.Here you are.A.Never mindB.Of courseC.Youd better notD.Im afraid not答案B解析Nevermin

23、d不介意;Ofcourse当然可以;Youdbetternot你最好不要;Imafraidnot恐怕不行。根据“Hereyouare.”,可知要用“当然可以”,其他选项语意不通,故答案选B项。6.?Sure.Chicken with two bowls of rice.A.What would you like to buyB.May I take your orderC.Would you like some vegetablesD.What about some hamburgers答案B解析Whatwouldyouliketobuy你想买点什么;MayItakeyourorder您可以点

24、菜了吗;Wouldyoulikesomevegetables你想要些蔬菜吗;Whataboutsomehamburgers要些汉堡怎么样?根据答语“Sure.Chickenwithtwobowlsofrice.”可知B项符合语境,故答案选B项。7.Ill take high school entrance exam soon,so I feel very nervous.A.Enjoy yourselfB.Thats rightC.Good luckD.Take it easy答案D解析Enjoyyourself玩得高兴;Thatsright那是对的;Goodluck祝你好运;Takeiteasy别紧张,放松。根据语境选D项。8.Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee.A.Pretty goodB.Thats too badC.Thats funnyD.Thats a good idea答案B解析第一句说明Tom从自行车上摔下来伤到了膝盖。下面应该选择表示遗憾的句子,因此选用B项。