（整理版高中英语）市第一高三英语上学期期中考试试题.doc

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1、市高三英语上学期期中考试试题解析版【试题总体说明】本套试题难度中等，设题合理，具有良好的区分度。试题考查点曲面，语言鲜活，材料新颖。单项填空注重对语法和词汇的考查，知识覆盖面广，考点涉及高中阶段重要的语法工程，综合性强，如情态动词(第26题)、主谓一致和倒装句(第28、33题)、定语从句(第29题)、时态和虚拟语气(第30、31题)、非谓语动词(第32题)。完形填空是一那么富有戏剧性的小故事，讲述了Stanford大学的来历。在设题上重视对上下文语境的联系，整体难度不大。阅读理解体裁广泛，选材新颖。题目考查以推理判断题居多，伴有细节理解、主旨大意题等，需要考生具备较强的阅读能力和处理信息的能力

2、。短文填空突出考查联系上下文语境的能力，较为容易。单词拼写、短文改错考查词汇和语法的应用能力，考生应具备扎实的语言根本功。书面表达为书信类写作，是高考中常见的一种应用文体，要求根据要点写作，考生可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，属于半开放式作文，难度不大。第二局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节：语法与词汇共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。21-“Neal, listen, she said, looking straight at him. “I ask you not to get_ in this kind of matter.-“Its

3、 none of your business.AcaughtBinvolvedCattachedDconnected22In terms of teachers, the school is very good. However, when it _ building, the school is poor.Arefers toBspeaks ofCcomes toDtalks about答案：CA项refer to“提到，涉及；B项speak of“谈到；D项talk about“谈论虽符合句意，但无when itto单配。23Because he was _ the new limit,

4、he was stopped and warned for speeding.Agood at Btired from Cunaware of Duninterested in24They told me it would be cheap but it cost me nearly $ 500.Ain a wordBat last Cin factDas a result答案：C解析：此题考查介词短语。C项in fact“事实上，表示实际情况往往不是原先预计的那样。句意：他们告诉我东西会很廉价，但结果花了我将近500美元。A项in a word“总之；B项at last“最后；D项as a

5、result意为“结果。25I wonder what it feels like to be one of _ really rich. The Browns already have two Rolls-Royces and now they are buying _ third.Athe; the B不填；a Cthe ; a D不填； the26-Can I pay the bill by check?-Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash.AshallB

6、needCwillDcan答案：A解析：此题考查情态动词。shall用在条约、规章、法令等文件中表示义务或规定，一般用于第三人称)，意为“应该，必须。句意：我可以用支票付账吗？对不起，先生。只是这是我们旅馆的管理规定：付账必须使用现金。27As I will be away for at least a year, Id appreciate _ from you now and then _ me how everyone is getting along.Ahearing; tell Bto hear; tell Chearing; telling Dto hear; to tell28B

7、ritain _ many other industrialized countries, _ major changes over the last 100 years.Atogether with; have experiencedBas well as; have experiencedCin common with; has experiencedDinstead of; has experienced答案：C解析：此题考查主谓一致。in common with意为“和一样,谓语动词单复数跟前面的主语保持一直。句意：与其它工业化国家一样，英国在过去100年里经历了重大的变化。 A、B项

8、第一空together with，as well as意思及用法与in common with类似，均错在第二空；D项instead of“而不是，不合句意。29Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport, popular with young adults, _ courage matters more than strength.Awhose Bthat Cof which Dwhere30- Its many years since I saw you last； I _ you at all.- I wouldnt have, either, if s

9、omeone _ you by the name.Adidnt recognize; hadnt called Bdidnt recognize; didnt callChavent recognized; didnt call Drecognized; had called答案：A解析：此题考查时态和虚拟语气。句意：自从我上次见到你已经有好多年了；我刚刚根本没把你认出来。如果没有人叫你名字，我也认不出你。第一空用一般过去时表示刚刚过去发生的事实；第二空根据主句“I wouldnt have(recognized)是woud+have done形式对过去的虚拟，可知if从句也是对过去的虚拟用过

10、去完成时形式。31-Sleep well last night?-Far from it. Many mice around in my room all night long.Aare playingBhad playedCwere playingDwould play32-We didnt find the Blacks _ the lecture.- No one had told him about _ a lecture the following day.Aattending; there beingBto attend; there to beCattended; there b

11、eDattend; there was33Two hours away from the tall buildings of New York .Asome of the words largest bears live Blives some of the worlds largest bearsCdo some of the worlds largest bears live Dlive some of the worlds largest bears34- Dont you think hard work is what makes people succeed?- _AI couldn

12、t agree more BI hope so CIve got it DWish you success 答案：A解析：此题考查交际用语。I couldnt agtee mor意为“我再怎么同意也不为过完全同意=I agree completely。句意：“然道你不认为努力工作使人取得成功？“我完全同意。B项I hope so“我希望如此；C项“我明白了；D项“祝你成功。35_he was the last man I wanted to see, I did all in my power to help him.AAs BNow that CWhile DHowever第二节：完形填空共

13、20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项。A man and his wife arrived in Boston by trainAfter getting off the train, they walked without an 36 into the outer office of Harvards presidentSo they were stopped by his secretary and kept 37 For hours, the secretary took no notice of

14、them, 38 that the couple would finally become disappointed and 39 But they didntThe secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though 40 A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a 41 faceThe lady told him, “We had a son that 42 Harvard for one yearHe loved HarvardHe

15、 was 43 hereBut about a year ago, he was accidentally killedMy husband and I would like to 44 a memorial纪念物to him, somewhere on campusThe president wasnt moved Instead, he was 45 “Madam, he said, “we cant put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and diedIf we did, this place would loo

16、k like a 46 , “Oh, no, the lady 47 quickly“We dont want to put up a statueWe would like to give a 48 to Harvard The president rolled his eyes and 49 at the couple and then exclaimed喊道, A building! Do you have any 50 how much a building costs? We have spent over 7,500,000 on the campus building at Ha

17、rvard For a moment the lady was silentThe president was 51 , because he could get rid of them nowThen the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a 52 ? Why dont we just start our own? Her husband nodded 53 their offer was turned downMr. and Mrs. Stanford traveled

18、 to California where they founded Stanford University 54 after them , a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer 55 about36AchoiceBdecision CacquaintanceDappointment37Awaiting Bstanding Csitting Dtalking38AhopingBfindingCrealizingDimagining39Ago downBgo out Cgo awayDgo around40AhopelesslyBcarefullyC

19、unexpectedlyDunwillingly41ApleasantBfunnyCcoldDsad42AattendedBvisitedCstudiedDserved43AcleverBbraveCproudDhappy44Aset aboutBset upCset downDset off45AsatisfiedBexcitedCshockedDashamed46AparkBcemetery CgardenDmuseum47AexplainedBexpressedCrefusedDadmitted48AbuildingByardCplaygroundDsquare49AlaughedBsh

20、outedCglancedDcalled50AsuggestionBideaCthoughtDopinion51AboredBastonishedCinterestedDpleased52AdepartmentBuniversityCbusinessDclub53AOnceBWhileCSinceDThough54AnamedBlooked CtakenDfollowed55AtalkedBknewCheardDcared37. A考查动词。根据上文，Stanford夫妇没有预约(without an appointment)就来找Harvard是，他们的坚持最后使得秘书不得不去找校长，秘书显

21、然不乐意(unwillingly)。hopelessly“失望地；carefully“仔细地；unexpectedly“未料到地，意外地。45. C考查形容词。根据上文“The president wasnt moved.可知，校长并没有被夫妇二人的话所感动。相反，他感到很震惊，并拒绝了他们的请求。shocked意为“震惊的，符合上下文语境。A项satisfied“满意的；B项excited“冲动的；D项ashamed“羞愧的。48. A考查名词。根据下文提到的“how much a building costs？可以推断出此处填building。B项yard“庭院；C项playground“

22、操场；D项square“广场。53. C考查连词。因上下文为因果关系，故用since(由于，因为，既然)。句意：既然请求被拒绝了，何不建一所属于我们自己的大学呢？A项Once“一旦，表条件；B项while“然而，表转折；D项though“尽管，表让步。第三局部：阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分第一节：阅读理解共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。A His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, while trying to make a livin

23、g for his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby bog(泥塘). He dropped his tools and ran to the bog. There, trapped to his waist in black mud, was a terrified boy, screaming and struggling to free himself. Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a slow and terrifying death

24、.The next day, a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsmans surroundings. An elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved. “I want to repay you, said the nobleman. “You saved my sons life.“No, I cant accept payment for what I did, the

25、 Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer. At that moment, the farmers own son came to the door of the family hovel(陋屋). “Is that your son? the nobleman asked. “Yes, the farmer replied proudly.“Ill make you a deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. If the boy is anything like his f

26、ather, hell grow to a man you can be proud of.And that he did. In time, Farmer Flemings son graduated from St. Marys Hospital Medical School in London, and went on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of penicillin.57. What the nobleman said in Para

27、graph 4 meant that _.A. he wanted to bargain with the father B. he wanted to adopt the son of the farmer C. he wanted to repay the great farmer who saved his childD. he wanted to test if the boy was like his great father58. What can we learn from the passage?A. It was farmer Flemings great deed that

28、 helped his son achieve success later.B. Sir Alexander Fleming achieved success all by his own hard work.C. Sir Alexander Fleming achieved success all by the noblemans help.D. A good relationship between a farmer and a nobleman is of great use.59. What can be the best title of this passage?A. You wi

29、ll have to face what youve done.B. What goes around comes around.C. No pains, no gains.D. Setting up a good relationship with the rich man.58. A推理判断题。由原文农夫Fleming救贵族的儿子后，自己的儿子被贵族培养成才的事实可以推断出答案是A。59. B标题归纳题。由全文最后一句“What goes around, comes around.可推知答案是B，意为“善有善报。BIs education compulsory after age 16?U

30、nder the present law, the school leaving age is 16. After the education leaving age will rise to 17. And from it will rise again, to 18.The government is raising the leaving age because research shows that young people who carry on learning or training until the age of 18 earn more money, are likely

31、 to be healthier and less likely to be in trouble with the police.So although at the moment your child can leave education once theyre 16, its worth thinking carefully about the benefits of carrying on.What options are available after 16?Education after16 doesnt just mean staying at school full-time

32、: your child can stay at school, go to college, or take up an apprenticeship or a part-time training course. They can earn money and learn new skills at the same time if they want to.The main qualifications available are:Diplomas: providing the background for a range of careersVocational qualificati

33、ons: for young people who already know what career they want to follow and need training for specific jobsA levels: offered as specific mainly academic subjectsInternational Baccalaureate: offering a wider range of subjects than A levelsWhat financial help is available?If your child continues in edu

34、cation after 16 and your household income is less than 30,810 a year, your child should be eligible 符合条件的for up to 30 a week to help with their costs. It wont affect any benefits you get as an individual or as a family, and the money will be paid directly into your childs bank account. This money is

35、 known as Education Maintenance Allowance (EMA).62The following are requirements for a family to apply for EMA, except .AThe child is over 16.BThe child is in education.CThe child is one of the top studentsDThe annual income is less that 30,810.63What kind of people is the passage intended for?AChil

36、dren around the age of 16.BParents whose children are about 16.CTeachers whose students are about 16.DGovernment officials whose job is about teenagers.61. C细节理解题。由文章第一局部第五段“or a part-time training course. They can earn C Struggling in the US? Move to China!I graduated from the university with a deg

37、ree of civil engineering. It is a good field but my heart was not in it. I wanted to be an actor or work in the entertainment industryliving a creative life. My choice of civil engineering was really a mistake but I realized too late. As soon as I graduated, I moved straight to Los Angelesthe home o

38、f the film and television industry!For three years, I tried to get a job in that field. I often worked as an extra in movies and TV showsstanding in the background while actors are in the foreground. This was fun for a while, but I wanted a real acting job, where I was speaking! Sadly, in Los Angele

39、s, there is too much competition. Every race and age is represented: old, young, black, white, Asian and thousands of blondish-red haired Midwestern types like me. Being an extra couldnt make enough money for me to live in Los Angeles. I had to do something else for money.After three years of trying

40、, I gave up my dream of being an actor and started a different career. I then tried network-marketing, but in the end, that failed. Seven years after graduating college, I was still in debt, still searching for a satisfactory life. I decided to go back to civil engineering.However, I was starting to

41、 get very disappointed with my life. Why is life not like what I expected? I expected to have made a lot of money, gotten married, with a house and nice cars, kids, time freedom, etc. Millions of people lead lives with their dreams shelved, existing but not really living. I want my life to be differ

42、ent, more satisfactory, more alive. America was not providing that for meIn addition, America was too expensivealways worrying about money was a headache. I wanted a life filled with adventure, romance, friendships, successes, and dreams realized.I decided to move to China.67What can we infer from t

43、he passage? ALife is easier in the US. BLife in China is not easy. CThere is always somewhere in the world where you can enjoy life. DMore Americans will move to China.答案：64-67 DABC解析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。开始找工作的时候，人人都怀着美好的梦想，但现实往往无情地捉弄我们。作者通过自己在美国奋斗屡战屡败，最终决定到中国来圆梦的经历，告诉66B事实细节题。在决定回国之前，作者首先做的是临时演员(an extra i

44、n movies and TV shows)，然后又做了network?marketing最后做了civil engineering。D Miguels co-workers dont quite understand him. One day he is smiling and friendly, a real team player. The next day, he is cross, getting angry over minor things, especially when asked to improve one of his designs.Identifying your

45、personality characteristics is the first step in developing a good attitude. Are you a positive, confident person or are you shy and reserved? Do you face problems, looking for solutions, or do you feel someone to blame? Characteristics define you. They help you succeed, or they hold you back. Self-

46、awareness, or understanding the factors that make up your personality, is an important step towards happiness, and happiness is the key characteristic of a good attitude. To become self-aware is to be aware of both your good and bad characteristics.What are the characteristics that people compliment(恭维) on you? Are you dependable, “responsible or “solid? Pay attention to the compliment