2011-2012学年高三英语上学期单元测试（2）大纲人教版.doc

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1、2011-2012学年高三英语上学期单元测试（2）大纲人教版本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）

2、听下面5段话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many times was the man late? AFour times. BTwenty times. CTwo times.2What does the woman say about the problem? AShe thinks its easy.BShe cant solve it. CShe can help the man with it.3What do we know ab

3、out the man? AHe is very busy.BHe prefers lunch at desk.CHe doesnt want lunch.4What does the woman suggest they do? ATake a taxi.BSee the show some other night.CWalk to the theater.5What does the woman mean? AShe wants to know if the man burned oil last night.BShe wants to know if the man stayed up

4、late last night.CShe wants to know if the man followed the dorm regulations.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What does the man ask the woman to do?AIntroduce him to a good

5、English teacher.BTeach him English.CGive him private lessons.7Which of the following statements is true?AThe man wants to take private lessons.BMr. Smith may start an English-conversation class at the company.CThe woman is an English teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8Where does the conversation take place?AIn

6、 a company BIn a school. CIn a hospital.9Why cant the woman sleep well?ABecause shes been working too much.BBecause she has a family problem.CBecause she has a high fever.10What does the doctor suggest that the woman should do?20080801AShe should take some medicine.BShe should take holidays.CShe sho

7、uld change a job.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What kind of color TV will the man want to buy? AA smaller one. BA bigger one. Ca cheaper one 12What is the womans opinion about buying a color TV?AA smaller one. BA bigger one. CA cheaper one.13Why does the woman suggest that the man should buy a smaller TV? ABec

8、ause that would be a waste of money.BBecause he might have to change it in a few years time.CBecause his sitting-room isnt very big.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Whats happening outside? AA young couple are moving in.BA young couple are quarreling loudly.CA young couple are playing with their children.15What a

9、re they mainly talking about? ATheir moving plan.BTheir future house.CTheir new neighbors.16When does the dialogue happen? AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.17Who could be John? AOne of the two daughters.BThe speakers child. CThe new neighbor.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Where does the speec

10、h probably take place?AIn an office BIn a classroom CIn the speakers room.19Which of the following machines are not mentioned speech? AThe washing machine and the printing machine. BA color TV and the sewing machine.CCars, trains and planes. 20What does the speech mainly suggest? AThe machine helps

11、people do things better and faster.BThe machine controls people.CPeople cant live without computer.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21-Tom isnt so strong as he _, is he? -Yes, he is _ his two brothers.Athinks, no stronger than Bexpects; as st

12、rong asCappears; not stronger than Dlooks; the strongest of22It was not rare in _ that people in _ fifties were going to university for _ education.A90; the; / Bthe 90s; /; more C90s; their; fartherDthe 90s; their; further23- Did you go to the party last night?- Yes. and Id rather _. It was so _.Ano

13、t go; tiresome Bnot have gone; excitingCnot have gone; tiring Dgo; interesting24-Why did you put the wood near the fire? Its dangerous.-Dont worry. Wet wood wont _.Aburnt Bbe burnt Cbe burning Dburn25It is known that drivers who are tired and sleepy on _ road are likely to have _ accidents. Aa; theB

14、不填; 不填Cthe; theDthe; 不填26Television has many advantages. It keeps us _ of the _ news and also provides entertainment in the house.Ainformed; latest Bto know; later Clearning; latterDto think; latest27Jim _ his strict father, for he has failed in the examination once again. Adidnt dare to see Bnot da

15、re see Cdidnt dared to seeDdare not to see28-Why are your group so happy?-Our group _ theirs in the oral English competition.Ahas won Bhave gained Chas beaten Dhave defeated29Now more and more wild animals, such as pandas, tigers, _, so strict measures must _ to protect them.Aare dying out; be taken

16、 Bare dying; take Care dying away; take Dare dead; get30I _ see Sarah _ her poor mother. They two look so much alike.Awill; thinking aboutBnever; without thinking ofCalways; and remindDhardly; and remember31These people _ in the city but now they _ in the countryside and like it very much.Awere used

17、 to live; used to live Bused to live; are used to livingCwere used to living; are used to live Dused to living; used to live32After I waited for a very long time, the manager made a phone call to me yesterday _ me a good job at last.Agiving Bproviding Csupplying Doffering33I dont believe that Tom wi

18、ll give me a hand in time of trouble, _?Ado IBdont I Cwill heDwont he34If you go for a long ride in a friends car, its the _ to offer to pay some of the _.Ahabit; expensesBcustom; expense Ccustom; expensesDhabit; expense35-Would you mind if I take the seat? -_.AYes, sit down, please BNo, not at all

19、CSurely, never mindDNo, you cant take it第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several important medical breakthroughs. He was being _36_by a newspaper reporter who asked him why he thought he was abl

20、e to be so much more creative than the average person. What _37_ him so far apart from others? He responded that it all came from a(n) _38_ with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old. He had been trying to _39_ a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his _40_ and it fe

21、ll, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor - a sea of milk! When his mother came into the kitchen, _41_ punishing him, she said, Robert, what a great and wonderful _42_ you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge _43_ of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get

22、 down and play in the milk for a few minutes _44_ we clean it up? Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, You know, Robert, _45_ you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and _46_ everything to its proper order. So, _47_ would you like to do that? We could use a spo

23、nge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer? He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, You know, what we have here is a _48_ experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Lets _49 _ the bottle with water and see if yo

24、u can _50_ a way to carry it without dropping it. The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle _51_ near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful _52_! This famous scientist then _53_ that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid t

25、o make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new, which is, _54_, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesnt work, we usually learn something valuable from it. Wouldnt _55_ be great if all parents would respond the wa

26、y Roberts mother responded to him?36Astopped Btold Cadmired Dinterviewed37Alaid Bset Cguided Ddirected 38Aexperience BexperimentCstory Djourney 39Aopen Bdrink Cremove Dfetch 40Ahold Btaste Csense Dposition41Ain spite of Bexcept for Cinstead of Dapart from 42Aface Bsurprise Cdifference Dmess43Apool B

27、glass Cnumber Dbottle44Aafter Bwhen Cbefore Dif45Abecause Bwhenever Chowever Deven though46Achange Bleave Cmend Drestore47Ahow Bwhat Cwhy Dwhen 48Acomplex Bused Cfailed Dtraditional 2008080149Aequip Bfill Cwash Dprovide 50Adiscover Bexploit Csearch Dmake 51Aat the bottomBin the middle Cat the topDat

28、 the back 52Alecture Blesson Cexperiment Dclass 53Atold Btalked Cspoke Dremarked54Aafter all Bin all Cabove all Dfirst of all 55Athat Bthis Cit Dshe 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)If you woke up this Monday feeling depressed and found that, from then on, t

29、hings got worse, there may be an explanation. According to one psychologists (心理学家) calculations, January 23 was the most depressing day of the year for the British. Cliff Arnall, a psychologist at Cardiff University who worked out the formula (公式), blamed a combination of debts, failed New Years pl

30、ans, the cold, grey weather and the length of time since Christmas. For most people, theres a realization by the third week of January that spending on sales items needs to be stopped so that Christmas can be paid for, he said. Those employees who are paid at the end of the month have had a long wai

31、t to refill their pockets, he said. Nearing pay day may seem like a positive, but it may also result in increased stress as the person realizes they wont be able to pay off their Christmas bills. The last week in January and first week in February are traditionally the coldest times of the year. The

32、 average amount of sunshine for January was only 43 hours - less than an hour and a half a day. The Citizens Advice Bureau (公民咨询局) and Samaritans (慈善机构撒马利坦会) both agreed that this was their busiest time of the year. Don Levene, a CAB spokesman, said: “People are getting their credit card bills and m

33、ay have spent more than they can afford. Most people were paid a week early before Christmas which makes January particularly long money-wise.” Mike Cobb, of the Samaritans, said: “We get more calls from people feeling depressed or suicidal (自杀的) at this time of year. There is seasonal affective dis

34、order because of the lack of sunlight, and people are returning to the worries that they put behind them at Christmas.”56Why do employees feel depressed when the pay day in January is coming?ABecause January usually doesnt have the pay day as a rule.BBecause theyll have little left after paying off

35、the Christmas debts.CBecause the boss will always keep back the pay.DBecause theyll have to wait another month to get paid. 57Which of the following is not the cause for their being depressed?AHaving to pay off the Christmas bills. BFailure in their plans.CA long period of time from next Christmas.D

36、Cold, grey weather.58What does the underlined word “money-wise” in the last paragraph mean?AIn term of money.BSpending money wisely. CLiving without money. DIn term of wisdom.59The last paragraph mainly tells us _.Apossible causes of peoples feeling depressedBthe bad effects of Christmas day on peop

37、les lifeCthe unwise plans of the BritishDreasons for bad weather in Britain(B)An Australian man has beaten 75 other contestants from around the world to win a race up the stairs of the worlds tallest building, Taipei 101. Paul Crake, 30, ran up 91 floors containing 2,046 steps in 10 minutes, 29 seco

38、nds. Mr. Crake, who has won a similar race up the Empire State Building five times, won US$5,920 in prize money. The womens race was won by Austrian Andrea Mayr, who finished in 12 minutes, 38 seconds and also won a $5,920 prize. Austrian Rudolf Reitheiger, who beat Mr. Crake in this years Empire St

39、ate Building race, came second in the mens competition. Mr. Crake and Ms Mayr missed out the $30,000 on offer for completing the grueling（精疲力竭的）race in under 10 or 12 minutes respectively. Taipei 101 is 508 metres tall and was finished in 2003, although Chinese developers have said Shanghais World F

40、inancial Centre will be taller when completed in 2007.A further 1,001 people took part in a so-called self-challenging race up the skyscraper. The Sears Tower in Chicago, the CN tower in Toronto and the Azrieli tower in Tel Aviv have all held recent events. Runners also race up the longest staircase

41、 in the world - the service staircase for the Niesenbahn railway near Spiez, Switzerland, which has 11,674 steps. An event for the long-distance stairway runner also takes place in Radebeul, Germany, where competitors run up 397 stairs 100 times to equal the height of Mt Everest.60Mr. Crake, the win

42、ner of “Taipei 101”race, has taken part in Empire State Building race for at least _. Afive times Bsix times C10 times D12 times61If Mr. Crake had finished “Taipei 101” race _earlier, he would have got _ the amount of the prize money.Amore than half a minute; over 5 times Bless than 29 seconds; over

43、 5 timesCmore than thirty seconds; nearly 5 times Dless than 29 seconds; nearly 5 times62Which of the following events has the longest race distance according to the text?ATaipei 101 race. BNiesenbahn railway staircase race. CRadebeul stairway race.DEmpire State building race.63We can infer from the

44、 text that _. ATallest building races are very popular in Australia.BTaipei 101 is the most popular place for “Tower-running” races.C“Tower-running” races take place up the tallest buildings and structures across the world.DThe distance of “tallest building” races across the world is usually the sam

45、e.(C)Sicily, an island of Italy, is home to beautiful beaches, outstanding food, and a bit of Italian history on every corner. Its located just southwest of the Italian mainland and its the largest Mediterranean island. Invaded by many armies over the centuries, it became the site of Roman and Greek colonies. Those cultures remain to this day. As part of the 2006 Year of