（整理版高中英语）山大附中高二年级第二学期第一次月考英语试题.doc

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1、山大附中高二年级第二学期第一次月考英语试题一 单项选择15分1. Dr. Peter Spence, _headmaster of the school, told us, “_fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.A.不填；A B.不填；The C. the; The D. a; A2. -How about eight oclock outside the cinema? -That _ me fine.A. fits B. suits C. meets D. satisfies3“Its rude _ yo

2、u to be so rude _ the boy you spoke to just now，Father said to his sonAfor；to Bof；to Cof；for Dto；of4. The Great Wall _ 2，000 years，but some parts of it are still well kept after being rebuilt many times, which is _.Ahas a history with；a wonder Bis in the history of；wonderfulCis with a history of；won

3、der Dhas a history of；a wonder5. A good story does not necessarily have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being satisfied 6. After all the harm she has done, she _whatever she gets. A, costs B. deserves C. appoints D. obtain 7.

4、Perseverance is a kind of quality, and thats _ it takes to do anything well.A. what B. that C .which D. why8. Yesterday evening the board had a discussion regarding _ they should set uo more scholarships to meet the increasing demands. A. what B. whether C. that D. who 9. Did Jack come back early la

5、st night?Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. how10. Whats the _, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself?AsympathyBthemeCobjectD. point11. The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourselfArather than Bother than Cmore than

6、 Dbetter than12.I didnt ask for the name list. Why _on my desk? I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it landD. had it landed13. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _.A. widely B. eventually C. extremely D. entirely14. It is not h

7、ow much we do but how much love we put into what we do _benefits our work most.A. who B. which C. that D. what15. -Stay a bit longer. Its been such fun having you. -_, but Ive got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problem B. Thanks anyway C. All right D. Never mind二完形填空20分People do not analyze e

8、very problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a _16_ problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without _17_; they try to find a solution by trial and error. _18_, when all these methods _19_, the pe

9、rson with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six _20_ in analyzing a problem. First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must _21_ that there is a problem with his bicycle. Next the thi

10、nker must _22_ the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For instance, he must _23_ the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for _24_ that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam _25_ that his bike does

11、 not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. _26_, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully. After _27_ the problem, the person should have _28_ suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as

12、an example_29_, his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones. Eventually one _30_ seems to be the solution _31_ the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes quite _32_ because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a _33_way. Sam

13、, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake. He _34_ hits on the solution to his problem: he must clean the brake. Finally the solution is _35_. Sam does it and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem. 16. A. s

14、erious B. usual C. similar D. common17. A. practice B. thinking C. understanding D. help18. A. Besides B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However19. A. fail B. work C. change D. develop20. A. ways B. conditions C. stages D. orders21. A. explain B. prove C. show D. see22. A. judge B. find C. describe D. face

15、23. A. check B. determine C. correct D. recover24. A. answers B. skills C. explanation D. information25. A. hopes B. argues C. decides D. suggests26. A. In other words B. Once in a while C. First of all D. At this time27. A. discussing B. settling down C. comparing with D. studying28. A. extra B. en

16、ough C. several D. countless29. A. secondly B. again C. also D. alone30. A. suggestion B. conclusion C. decision D. discovery31. A. with B. into C. for D. to32. A. unexpectedly B. late C. clearly D. often33. A. simple B. different C. quick D. sudden34. A. fortunate B. easily C. clearly D. immediatel

17、y35. A. recorded B. competed C. tested D. accepted 三阅读理解40分AIll never forget Easter 1946. I was fourteen, my little sister, Ocy, was twelve and my older sister, Darlene, was sixteen. We lived at home with our mother, and the four of us knew what it was to do without dad. My dad had died five years b

18、efore, leaving Mom with no money and seven school-aged kids to raise.By 1946, my older sisters were married and my brothers had left home. A month before Easter, the pastor of our church announced that a special holiday offering would be taken to help a poor family. He asked everyone to save and giv

19、e sacrificially.When we got home, we talked about what we could do. We decided to buy fifty pounds of potatoes and live on them for a month. This would allow us to save twenty dollars of our grocery money for the offering. Then we thought that if we kept our electric lights turned out as much as pos

20、sible and didnt listen to the radio, wed save money on that months electric bill. The night before Easter, we were so excited we could hardly sleep. We didnt care that we wouldnt have new clothes for Easter; we had seventy dollars for the sacrificial offering. We could hardly wait to get to church!

21、Finally we sat in church proudly. When the sacrificial offering was taken, we were sitting in the second row from the front. Mom put in the ten-dollar bill, and each of us kids put in a twenty-dollar bill.We sang all the way home from church. At lunch, Mom had a surprise for us. She had bought a doz

22、en eggs, and we had boiled Easter eggs with our fried potatoes! Later that afternoon, the minister drove up in his car. Mom went to the door, talked with him for a moment, and then came back with an envelope in her hand. We asked what it was, but she didnt say a word. She opened the envelope and out

23、 fell a bunch of money. There were three crisp twenty-dollar bills, one ten-dollar bill and seventeen one-dollar bills.36. The main idea of the first paragraph probably is that _.A. the writers family lived a very hard lifeB. the writer had many brothers and sistersC. the writers father died earlyD.

24、 the writers mother was very hard-working37. What did the church raise the money for?A. To help a poor family to spend a holidayB. To see which family donated most.C. To support a family in financial trouble.D. To help the writers family.38. The writers family took all the following measures to save

25、 money EXCEPT _.A. only eating potatoes for monthB. using electric light as little as possibleC. stopping listening to the radioD. doing part-time jobs39. How much did the writers home receive from the church?A. $ 87. B. $ 70. C. $ 80. D. $ 60.BA popular saying goes，“Sticks and stones may break my b

26、ones，but words will never hurt meHowever，thats not really trueWords have the power to build us up or tear us downIt doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves-the positive and negative effects are just as lastingWe all talk to ourselves sometimesWere usually too embarrassed to ad

27、mit it，thoughIn fact，we really shouldnt be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habitThis“ self-talk helps us motivate ourselves，remember things，solve problems，and calm ourselves downBe aware, though，that as much as 77of selftalk tends to be negativeSo in

28、 order to stay positive，we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselvesWe should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back ,The next time you finish a project，do well in a test，or finally clean your room，join me in saying“ Good job!Often，words come out of our mouths without us think

29、ing about the effects they will haveBut we should be aware that our words cause certain responses to othersFor example，when returning an item to a store，we might use warm，friendly language during the exchangeAnd the clerk will probably respond in a similar mannerOr harsh and critical language will m

30、ost likely cause the clerk to be defensiveWords possess power because of their lasting effectMany of us regret something we once saidAnd we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking，we should always ask ourselves：Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this

31、 test，then its better left unsaidWords possess power：both positive and negativeThose around us receive encouragement when we speak positivelyWe can offer hope，build self-esteem and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those thingsWill we use our words to hurt or to heal? The

32、choice is ours40. The author argues in the first paragraph that _.A. words will never hurt us at allB. words have lasting effects on usC. inspiring words give us confidenceC. negative words may let us down41. Why should not we feel embarrassed when it comes to talking to ourselves?A. Talking to ours

33、elves is believed to be good for our health.B. Almost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself.C. Talking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems.D. It is harmful to have “self-talk when we are alone.42. The underlined phrase “give ourselves a pat on the back in Paragraph 3 means “ _.A.

34、 blame ourselvesB. punish ourselvesC. talk to ourselvesD. praise ourselves43. Why should we talk in a friendly way when returning an item to a store?A. Because kind words destroy true relationships.B. Because the clerk in a store is hard to deal with.C. Because critical language may hurt your feelin

35、gs.D. Because friendly words cause positive responses.CDr. Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr. a professor at the University of Virginia School of Medicine, infected six student volunteers with virus, the most common cause of colds. A few days later, when they were coughing and sneezing, he gathered 37 more peopl

36、e and divided them into three groups. Group 1 members spent three days and nights in the same room with one of the infected students, separated by a screen so they couldnt touch one another. Group 2 sat around a table while an infected volunteer talked, coughed and sang to them. Group 3 held hands w

37、ith an infected student for ten seconds, and then touched their own noses or eyes.Although most scientists at the time, the mid-70s, believed colds were spread by virus-laden droplets spread through the air when infected people coughed or sneezed, Gwaltney suspected physical contact might play an im

38、portant role. Sure enough, of the 15 people who had touched a student volunteer, 11 became infectedcompared with only one of those who had been sitting at the table, and none who had spent three days and nights together.The best evidence we have is that hand-to-hand contact is the most efficient way

39、 of transmitting virus, says Gwaltney. The study was one of a series that helped establish Gwaltneys reputation as a leading authority.Dr. Robert Couch says, It would not be inappropriate to call him Mr. Common Cold.When Gwaltney is asked how close scientists are to finding a cure, he replies: If yo

40、u mean get rid of, I dont think were going to be able to do that with cold viruses any time soon. But if you look in the dictionary, youll see that cure is explained as a successful treatment. And were not just getting more effective at treating the symptoms (病症)were getting at the root cause too. 4

41、4. Dr. Jack M. Gwaltney conducted the experiment in order to_.A. find out the most common cause of coldsB. infect the student volunteerC. find out the role physical contact plays in the common coldsD. find out the role virus-laden air plays in the infection of colds45. The result of the experiment s

42、hows that _ plays an important role in the infection of colds.A. sneezing at the infected personB. touching the infected personC. sitting together with the infected personD. talking with the infected person46. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Dr. Gwaltney was sur

43、e that hand-to-hand touch is the cause of the common cold.B. Only one of the people who had spent three days and nights together became infected.C. Dr. Gwaltney conducted many an experiment as to the cause of colds.D. Dr. Gwaltney tested altogether 43 volunteers to see how they could develop colds.4

44、7. When Dr. Gwaltney gives a reply in the end of the passage, he means that_.A. they have found the fundamental cause of coldsB. they have managed to wipe out the cold virusesC. they have meant to experiment moreD. they have made much progress in dealing with coldsD(NEW YORK)A French tourist highly

45、praised for rescuing a twoyearold girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesdays Daily News said 29yearold Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out of the water after sh

46、e fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father，David Anderson, who had dived in after him.“I didnt think at all.Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.Duret，an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll，but realized it was a child when he approached the river, in an instant, he took off his coat and jumped int