（整理版高中英语）市南雅高三入学考试模拟试卷（英语）解析.doc

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1、湖南省市南雅高三入学考试模拟试卷英语解析本试卷分为四个局部，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达(时量120分钟。总分值150分)说明：本试卷听力局部节选于炎德英才大联考之市一中高三月考试卷PART ONELISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)SECTION A (22.5 marks)Directions： In this section， youll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation， there are several questions and each

2、question is followed by three choices marked A， B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What does the man have to do today？ A.Visit his lawyer. B.Go to a doctor. C.Make an appointment.2. What does the woman off

3、er to do for the man？A.Answer his phones. B.Call his lawyer.C.Take notes at the meeting.Conversation 23. What are the speakers talking about？A.Flight timetable. B.The way to Union Street.C.Hiring a taxi.4. How much does each person need to pay？A.60 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.30 dollars.Conversation 35

4、. Who may Alistair be？A.Bobs girlfriend. B.Bills friend. C.Alistairs sister.6. When would Bill go to Alistairs house？A.In half an hour. B.In an hour.C.After he got some sugar from Marilyn. Conversation 47. Which kind of computer programming course does the man choose？A.Part-time course. B.Day course

5、. C.Evening course.8. On which days cant the man attend the data processing course？A.Mondays. B.Thursdays. C.Wednesdays.9. When does the data processing course end if it starts in October？A.November. B.December. C.January.Conversation 510. Why does old Jake look terribly depressed？A.Because he has j

6、ust retired and lives alone.B.Because his wife divorced him.B.Because nobody likes him.11. What does the man say about Jakes daughter？A.She is selfish. B.She is easy going. C.She is warm-hearted.12. Who is Jakes doctor？A.The man. B.Johnson. C.Dorris.Conversation 613. What does the woman do？A.She is

7、a housewife. B.She is a hostess. C.She is an actress.14. Why did James Dean move back to Indiana when he was young？ A.Because his mother died.B.Because his father died.C.Because they run out of money.15. How many movies did James Dean have according to the man？A.One. B.Two. C.Three.SECTION B (7.5 ma

8、rks)Directions： In this section， you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Youll hear the short passage TWICE.,Rosa,BradAge,16.,22Sports,17. ,Long-distance runningRecords,

9、5 world records,18.records for 5,000 and 10,000 metersTraining,Swims between 15 and 20 kilometers a day,Runs 40 to 50 kilometers everydayOccupation,19. ,Used to be 20.， but recently stopped to spend more time training.16. 1717. Swimming18. His countrys/National19. A school student20.a clerkPART TWOL

10、ANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 marks)【湖南第一次模拟】SECTION A (15 marks)Directions： Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A， B， C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21._ will it take to see the Chinese Dream come true for our children and grandchildren?A. Wha

11、t B. When C. WhyD. How【答案】A【解析】考查特殊疑问句的用法。此处what作take的宾语，解题关键：掌握短语take。to do。；22. Japans first lady said Wednesday she would not marry Premier Naoto Kan again in _ life.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another【答案】D【解析】考查代词的用法。句意：日本第一夫人在星期三说：如果有来世，她不会嫁给Naoto Kan首相。此处in another life意为：来世，来生。23.It is re

12、ported that there is still possibility _ the bad weather will continue.A. A. whatB.thatC. whenD. whether【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。此处possibility是抽象名词，that the bad weather will continue是同位语从句。句意：据报道恶劣天气仍有可能继续。24. _ unemployment insurance would mean telling millions of our neighbors who are out of work today th

13、at theyre on their own.A. CutB. CuttingC. Having cutD. Being cut【答案】B【解析】考查动名词短语作主语。此处cutting unemployment insurance动名词短语作主语。句意：去掉失业保险意味着告诉成千上万的我们失业的邻居要靠他们自己。25. The final exam is a battle _ everybody wants to show off his or her talent.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. when【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。此处a battle是先行词

14、，其在定语从句中作地点状语。句意：期末考试是每个人都想展示他的才能的阵地。26. Its only six oclock now; Little Tom should be up ,though, because he _ for nine hours. A. has been sleepingB. had been sleepingC. has sleptD. had slept【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：现在仅仅6点，小汤姆既然起来了，因为他已经睡了9小时。27. I havent finished my task yet. You shouldnt have watched t

15、he film last night, or you _ it by now.A, need have finishedB. may have finishedC. should have finished D. will have finished【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：否那么，到现在为止你可能已经完成了我的任务。28. _ that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.A. WorryingB. Having worriedC. Having been worried

16、D. Worried【答案】D【解析】考查过去分词短语作状语。因状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，故改写成过去分词短语的形式，原句可改写为：Peter is worried that he might lose his job。29. His suggestion made me angry, but _.A. making others happy B. to make others happyC. others happy D. his advice others happy【答案】C【解析】考查并列句的省略。原句为：His suggestion made me angry, but mad

17、e others happy.30. It was about 5 oclock in the afternoon _ they had their supper.A. thatB. whatC. beforeD. when【答案】D 【解析】考查时间状语的连接词。此处when引导时间状语从句。句意：当他们吃早饭的时候，时间是下午5点。31. Its only ten minutes walk; I could have got there on foot. Yes. A taxi _ not at all necessary.A. wasB. had beenC.has beenD. is

18、【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。此处表示过去乘出租车没有必要，故用一般过去时。32. As a result of the heavy snow，two-thirds of the buildings in the area.A. need to repairB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD need repairing.【答案】D【解析】考查need的用法及主谓一致。根据two-thirds of the buildings可知用need，need后接动名词的主动形式表被动含义。33.It was announced that only when the

19、 examination papers were handed in _to go out of the classroomAthe students would be permitted Bhad the students been permittedCwould the students be permitted Dthe students had been permitted【答案】C【解析】考查局部倒装句的用法。当only强调状语从句并置于句首时，主句局部倒装。34. We cant take part in the competition _ we get our student c

20、ard.A.beforeB. ifC. WhileD. as【答案】A【解析】考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意：我们获得学生卡时我们才能参加竞赛。35. The teacher knows that you are always the first _ to the classroom since last september.A. comingB. to comeC. cameD. has come【答案】B21-35 ADBBC ABDCD ADCAB 【湖南第一次模拟】SECTION B (18 marks)Directions： For each blank in the followi

21、ng passage there are four words or phrases marked A， B， C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.One winter during college in New York, I took an 8: 00 a.m. history class. The professor was very _36 in class. He just looked at his lecture notes and _37_ looked u

22、p at us. I felt that I needed to get rid of my boredom, so I created a little _38_ for myself. I tried to find something from his lecture to ask a question about, forcing me to _39_ rather than letting my eyes close. The first time I raised my hand, he was surprised, but obviously pleased to have a

23、question to answer. _40_ , his answers were always interesting. I continued to do this every day in the course and found my-self actually _41_ the material. The professor became a bit more _42_ and some other students also joined me in asking questions. My little game had _43_ me from being bored, _

24、44_ it was expected to do. I learned a lot about world history in the discussions with him. The professor obviously knew his material, but had a hard time _45_ it on to his undergraduates in an interesting way. On the last day of class we gathered our books and headed for the door for the last time.

25、 The shy professor stepped directly in front of me as I reached the door. Thank you for making this class so interesting,he said. I was so surprised. To me, it had been a pleasant way to pass the time; I had no idea that my asking questions had an effect on him and the others at all. That moment has

26、 stayed with me for 30 years. Each of us can have a(n) _46_ not just on our own experiences, but on those of others, and Ill never forget the professor who taught me a lesson about the power of acts of kindness, intended _47_ not.36. A. peaceful B. accustomed C. nervous D. absent 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的用法及语

27、境理解。根据后文教授只看讲义很少看学生可知他很紧张。37. A. frequently B. suddenly C. nearly D. rarely 【答案】D【解析】考查副词的用法。参看解析36.38. A. game B. prize C. toy D. advantage 【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。我自己创造了一个游戏，设法从他的讲义中发现一些问题。39. A. stare B. concentrate C. comment D. present 【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义及语境理解。强迫自己集中精力而不是闭上眼睛。40. A. Therefore B. Other

28、wise C. In fact D. On the contrary【答案】A【解析】考查副词的用法。他非常愿意答复以下问题，所以他的答复很有趣。41. A. improving B. writing C. misunderstanding D. enjoying【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义及语境理解。我每天都这么做，我发现自己喜欢上了历史。42. A. relaxed B. graceful C. serious D. clever【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的用法。和上文的nervous进行比照用relaxed。43. A. separated B. saved C. awoken D.

29、 avoided【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义及语境理解。我的小游戏把我从枯燥中解救出来。44.A. which B. since C. as D.what【答案】C【解析】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处as意为：正如。正如我所期望的那样。45. A. carrying B. passing C. bringing D. putting 【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义及语境理解。他很难以有趣的方式把他的知识传授给他的学生。此处pass。on。意为：把。传授给。46. A. idea B. effect C. effort D. power【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。考查短语：

30、have an effect on意为：对。有影响。47. A. and B. so C. or D. but【答案】C【解析】考查连词的用法。我将永远忘不了教授给我上得善意行动力量的一课，不管有意的还是无意的。36-47 CDABC DABCB BC【湖南第一次模拟】SECTION C (12 marks)Directions： Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Olympic building projects are at ris

31、k because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are not enough skilled British workers to replace _48_ . A quick training plan is being put in place to teach British people basic construction _49_ specifically for Olympic projects. As the Polish builders are beginning to go back home,

32、 migrant workers from other parts of Eastern Europe are taking their places; _50_, they dont seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend 20 millio

33、n 23 per cent of 51 training budget for London in increasing the skills of the British workforce to _52_ the construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of 1,500 workers nationwide will become fully skilled electricians _53_ attending the program. These workers w

34、ill then work on building the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told TheTimes, All the way along we have been holding the view 54 we cant rely on migrant labour. We have to put in plans for the long term. We cant rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too

35、dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the 55 population.48. 【答案】them 【解析】考查代词的用法。此处them指代workers。49. 【答案】skills 【解析】根据前文的skilled workers可知答案。50. 【答案】However 【解析】根据文意此处表转折。51. 【答案】the /their 【解析】此处特指训练财政预算。52. 【答案】meet/satisfy 【解析】满足奥运会建设的需要。53. 【答案】 by【解析】此处by意

36、为：通过。通过参加这个训练工程，1500人将成为熟练电工。54. 【答案】that 【解析】考查同位语从句的连接词。此处that不作成分。55. 【答案】local/native【解析】培养本国人口的技能是上策。【湖南第一次模拟】Part HI Reading Comprehension (30 marks) Directions ： Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there a

37、re 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ACLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDIm Black, a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer ，teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar

38、 tender. I have a friendly personality and Fm hard working. If you have any job that you think I could do ，please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backerl896126 JOB OFFEREDEL house is well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teach

39、er who can teach the following subject (s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements：Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL, IELTS，SAT)Degree holderExperienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or business一Excellent command of En

40、glish in both oral and writtenExperienced in teaching higher academic level English 一Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of EnglishJGHTRgmail. comSHAREIm Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury

41、apartment. That s near everything and has everything： hard-wood floors ，international TV ，washer / dryer. Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi women, both professional.Please contact me. MLCTsina FOR RENTCNY 12,000 / lovely apartment near West Nanjing RoadLayout： 3 bedrooms，2 bath

42、roomsSize： 120sqmMonthly rental： RMB 12,000Compound ： First BlockFacilities： gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool，childrens playgroundLYG2560sohu 56. Margaret is now looking for_.A. her lost catB. an apartment C. a jobD. a roommat【答案】D【解析】考查细节理解。根据Im Margaret, looking for a person with a positive

43、 outlook on life to share the bedroom可知D正确。57. Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house?A. Experienced in exam preparations.B. Experienced in teaching Chinese.C. Excellent command of English.D. Degree holder.【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解。根据Job offered的内容可知：B不是EL house要求的。58. To look for a person

44、to work in your restaurant ，you can contact_.A. LYG2560sohu. comB. MLCTsina. comC. Backerl896126. comP. JGHTRgmail. Com【答案】C【解析】考查细节理解。根据第一那么广告的内容可知C正确。59. If you rent the apartment near West Nanjing Road, _.A.you should pay RMB 13，000 each monthB.you can work out in the gymC.you can go shopping in

45、the neighborhoodD.you can swim in an outdoor swimming pool【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解。根据最后一那么广告的内容可知B正确。60. What does the underlined word “incumbent mean?A. Businessman. B. Student.C. Employee.D. Employer.【答案】C【解析】考查细节理解。根据根据文意：被雇佣者需满足以下条件。BI found the imagination of becoming a grandmother somewhat discouraging. I was younger than I thought a grandmother should be when I got the news that I was going to become one myself. I admit, it was not a