（整理版高中英语）高中英语人教大纲第1册基础巩固（Unit21　Bodylanguage）.doc

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1、高中英语人教大纲版第1册 根底稳固Unit 21Body language根底稳固汉英翻译1.与交流_ 答案:communicate with2.随文化的不同而变化_答案:vary from culture to culture3.目光接触_ 答案:make eye contact4.把头靠在手背上_答案:rest ones head on the back of ones hand5.以向某人问候_答案:greet sb. with sth.6.感到闷闷不乐_ 答案:feel down7.按顺序排放_答案:put.in order8.撤除，拆毁_答案:tear down9.编故事_答案:ma

2、ke up a story10.表示感兴趣_答案:show interest单项填空1.If you try to learn too many things at a time,you may get_.A.to confuseB.confusingC.confusedD.to be confused解析:confused“感到困惑的；confusing“令人困惑的；get confused相当于be confused。答案:C2.Theyre going to _the old hospital and build a block of offices.A.put overB.tear d

3、ownC.put downD.tear away解析:此题考查put及tear构成的短语。根据句意,应是要“撤除旧医院，tear down可表达“撤除之意，应选B项。答案:B3.His mind was busy all day,all night on how to re-establish _with the outer world.A.touchB.tieC.contactD.relation解析:contact“(想方法)联络。答案:C4.I didnt even _the second interview stage.A.get awayB.get onC.get overD.get

4、 through解析:此题考查get构成的短语。get through意为“通过，get over意为“克服，get on意为“进展，get away意为“离开，去度假。句意为“我甚至没有通过面试的第二阶段，根据句意,选D项。答案:D5.She was frightened;her legs were almost too shaky to hold her_.A.onB.upD.over解析:hold up此处意为“支撑住。答案:B6.Why does Mr.Black look sad today?The whole family is _with the flu.A.downB.fami

5、liarC.angryD.popular解析:be down with a disease意为“得病，be familiar with意为“对熟悉；be angry with意为“对生气；be popular with意为“受的欢送。根据句意“全家都得了流感，应选A项。答案:A7.I_the written papers but failed in the oral examination.A.got acrossB.got onC.got overD.got through解析:get through“通过(考试等)。答案:D8.They_that old house and built a

6、 new apartment in its place.A.put downB.tore downC.turned downD.took down解析:tear down“拆毁(建筑物等)。答案:B9.In his report he described the event _detail so that his manager could make a correct decision.A.onB.atC.withD.in解析:in detail是习语，意为“详细地，详尽地。答案:D10.Do study hard.Our hope_on you.Thats why I always fee

7、l so much pressure.A.basesB.getsC.restsD.calls解析:base on意为“以为根据，call on意为“号召，rest on/upon意为“依赖，依靠=depend on/rely on。句意为“我们的希望寄托在你身上了，一定要好好学习。根据句意应选C项。答案:C11.Both Chinese and English people_these gestures as having the same meaning.A.thinkB.wantC.shareD.accept解析:accept.as.“认为是。答案:D12.Car taxes will n

8、ow_according to the amount of carbon dioxide a particular car produces.A.bendB.foldC.manageD.vary解析:题意是“汽车税将根据汽车产生的二氧化碳的量而有所不同。答案:D13.I looked_the boys eyes and asked,“Do you want any more books?A.overB.atC.intoD.onto解析:look into ones eyes/face是习惯表达，意为“直视着某人，相当于look directly/straight at sb.。答案:C14.I

9、 feel_today.There is so much bad news coming from all parts of the country.A.upB.downC.overD.off解析:down可作形容词，意为“情绪低落的；be/feel down相当于be in low spirits。答案:B15._do you think it took you to accept the fact that your husbands suffering from cancer?It took a long time before I finally calmed down myself.

10、A.How oftenB.How soonC.How muchD.How long解析:此处问句结构较复杂，句中do you think是插入语，根据答语中“It took a long time判断，对方问的是“多长时间，应选D项。答案:D介词、副词填空1.China is such a big country that its climate varies _place _place.答案:from;to2.We can learn a lot_what a person is thinking_watching his body language.答案:about;by 3.Even t

11、he gestures we use_ “yes and“no are different_the world.答案:for;around4.There are also differences _ _how we act when we meet or part.答案:as to/as for5.A good way _saying “Im full is rubbing the stomach _a meal.答案:of;after6.A Russian usually greets a visiting friend _a kiss_the cheek.答案:with;on7.A smi

12、le can more than just tear_walls and get_difficult situations,but it also is used to express almost any emotion.答案:down;through8.The gesture _OK,making a circle ones_ thumb and index finger,has different meanings _different cultures.答案:for;with;in9.Shaking your fist_someone is a way _saying that you

13、 are angry.答案:at;of句型转换完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)1.A.Despite these insults,she succeeded in controlling her temper.B. _she felt insulted,she_not to get angry.答案:Though/Although;managed2.A.He folded his arms in front of his chest and stood next to his daughter.B.He stood next to his daughter_his arms_i

14、n front of his chest.答案:with;folded3.A.Traffic jam delayed my interview for the first job.B.My first interview was _ _by traffic jam.答案:held up4.A.In Russia,a visiting friend is often greeted with a kiss on the cheek.B.In Russia,a friend who come _ _ _is often greeted with a kiss on the cheek.答案:for

15、 a visit5.A.Id like to take a rest.I am too tired to walk further.B.I_ _ _a rest.I am too tired to walk further.答案:feel like taking短语填空用以下所给短语的适当形式填空。feel likeahead ofend upget throughmake facesin detailgo throughhold uptear downgive.a hand1.Every time Tom tries to do his job in a new way he _being

16、blamed by his boss.答案:ends up2.They gathered in a pub,ready to celebrate the victory of their team.But he didnt _drinking beer.He was too tired.答案:feel like3.The earthquake has destroyed most of the houses.How can they going to_the winter?答案:get through4.Ill tell you_time whether I am coming or not.

17、答案:ahead of5.It snowed heavily last night.We used some thick sticks to_the roof of the hug.答案:hold up6.If you get stuck,Daniel is always willing to_ .答案:give a hand7.Instead of eating,the two children sat at the table_at each other.答案:making faces8.This issue will be discussed _at the next stuff mee

18、ting.答案:in detail9.I _all my pockets but I couldnt find my wallet.答案:went through10.They _the old houses and were going to build a shopping centre.答案:tore down单句改错以下句子均有一处错误(或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词)，请找出并加以改正。1.He rested his head on the back of his hand and closed his eyes even if extremely tired.答案:even ifas

19、 if2.Instead of shaking hands,they kissed to each other hello.答案:去掉to3.The best thing is to see the smiling face of a good friend when we feel down or alone.答案:alonelonely4.Body language varies from culture to culture,just like speaking language.答案:speakingspoken5.Shrugging ones shoulders mean “I do

20、nt know.答案:meanmeans6.Making an eye contact is in some countries a way which to show that one is interested.答案:去掉which7.The thumbsup gesture means “great in US;it is rude,but,in Nigeria.答案:buthowever8.Perhaps the best example of universally understanding body language is the smile.答案:understandingunderstood9.A good way of saying “Im full is rubbing stomach after a meal.答案:stomach前加the10.We can use a smile to apologize,to greet someone,to ask help,and to start a conversation.答案:ask后加for