八年级英语下册Unit3测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）人教新.doc

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1、八年级英语下册 Unit 3测试题含听力材料和答案解析 人教新目标版第一局部 听力理解共20分一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。共10分，每题1分。 听下面对话，答复第15小题。( ) 1. What was the man doing? A. He was having a meeting. B. He was typing letters.C. We dont know.( ) 2. Where was the man watching the football match? A. At about 8:30 in the morning. B. At home. C. When th

2、e bell rang. ( ) 3. How will the woman go to London?A.By ship. B.By plane.C. By bus.( ) 4. Was Lana reading the novel on the computer when the light went out?A.Yes, she was. B. She lost what she had written. C. No, she wasnt.( ) 5. What was Ben doing when the woman knocked at the door?A. He was runn

3、ing in the room. B. He was playing with his toys. C. No, he wasnt. 听下面一段对话，答复第610题。( ) 6. Whats Sams problem? A. He wants to have some dogs. B. His neighbors dogs are too noisy. C. He doesnt like big dogs. ( ) 7. How many dogs do Sams neighbors have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. ( ) 8. Why didnt Sam talk with

4、his neighbors? A. Because he didnt mind it. B. Because he didnt want to make them unhappy. C. Because they were not at home.( ) 9. What will Sam possibly do with the problem? A. He will call the police. B. He will move away. C. He will close his windows at night.( ) 10. What did the woman think of S

5、ams idea? A. She didnt say anything. B. She didnt agree with Sam. C. She thought Sam was right. 二、听短文，填入所缺单词。共10分，每题2分The lights were red, so the old man stopped his car and waited for them to change to green. 11) he was 12) , a police car came up behind him, hit his car in the back and 13) . There

6、were two policemen in the police car, and they were 14) and glad when the old man got out of his car and walked towards them without any trouble after such an 15) . He was over 70 years old. The old man came to the door of the police car, smiled kindly and said, “Tell me, young man, how you stopped

7、this car when the lights are red and I am not here? 第二局部 根底知识共22分三、单项填空。共12分，每题1分 根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。( ) 1. When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I_. A.do houseworkB. was doing housework C. were doing houseworkD. to do housework ( ) 2. There is a blackboard_ our classroom. Our

8、 teacher was standing _ the blackboard at this time yesterday. A. in front of; in the frontB. in the front of; in front C. in the front of; in front ofD. in front of; in the front of( ) 3. He traveled to America _his holiday. A. whenB. whileC. toD. during( ) 4. Look! The cat _ from the tree. It_ the

9、 tree just now. A. is jumping down; climbedB. is jumping down; climbing C. jumps down; climbingD. jumps down; climbed( ) 5. _ did you begin to study English? I _ to study English when I was seven.A. When; beginB. When; beganC. While; beginning D. While; was beginning( ) 6. While I was at the _, I he

10、ard a nurse_ Davys name. A. doctors; callB. doctors; to call C. doctors; callingD. doctors; called ( ) 7. My_ to France _from Beijing International Airport yesterday. A. flight; took offB. fly; took off C. flies; takes offD. flight; takes off( ) 8. The news amazed us. We were all _ at the _ news. A.

11、 amazed; amazedB. amazing; amazed C. amaze; amazingD. amazed; amazing( ) 9. The boy with two dogs _in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. A. is playingB. are playing C. were playingD. was playing( ) 10. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother _ dinner.A. is cookingB. cooksC. was coo

12、kingD. to cook( ) 11. You _ school at twelve yesterday afternoon, right? A. leftB. leaveC. leavesD. leaved( ) 12. What were you doing _last Sunday morning? A. atB. inC. overD. / 四、完形填空。共10分，每题1分。 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确答案。 During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our

13、body rests while we are 1 . In the morning we are ready 2 again. Our body grows the 3 while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually 4 sleep. We can do better at our lessons 5 we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bod

14、y needs plenty of 6 when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air,we 7 tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our 8 , our lungs (肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we 9 our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want

15、 to be 10 must get plenty of sleep.( )1.A. asleepB. sleepC. restD. play( )2.A. to work and playB. working and to playC. to work and playingD. working and playing( )3.A. muchB. moreC. mostD. slow( )4. A. canB. mayC. needD. must( )5.A. whileB. beforeC. asD. after( )6.A. airB. sunC. waterD. food ( )7.A

16、. feltB. will feelC. are feelingD. has felt ( )8.A. footB. armC. headD. body( )9.A. openB. closeC. drawD. use ( )10. A. happy B. interestedC. helpfulD. healthy第三局部 综合运用共58分五、阅读理解。共20分，每题2分。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确答案。 (A) English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, tomatoes, tea and coffe

17、e. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich shops. There office workers can buy all kinds of breadbrown or white and then all kinds of salad and meat or fish for lunch. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some

18、 fruit from home. “Tea means two things: a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea. They usually have the evening meal quite early, between 6:00 and 8:00 and often, all the family eat together.On Sundays, many families have a traditional lunch. They h

19、ave chicken, pork with vegetables. The Englishmen like food from other countries,too. People often get take-away meals. They bring it home to eat. ( )1.What can office workers buy for lunch？A. Brown or white bread.B. Salad. C. Fish or meat.D.A, B and C. ( )2. Which kind of food do Englishmen like? A

20、. KFC food.B. Food from other countries.C. Tea.D. Seafood.( )3. What does “afternoon tea mean?A. A kind of drink.B. A drink and a meal.C. Black tea.D. Green tea. (B) One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do abou

21、t it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to

22、 ask another farmer or a poor man like him.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time. Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together

23、lifted and put it on the horse. “Sir, asked the farmer, “how can I pay you? “Its quite easy, the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.( )4. What happened when the farmer went to town? A. His horses leg was hurtB. The bag fell from his horse.C

24、. The farmer lost his bag.D. The horse was ill.( )5. The farmer couldnt lift the bag onto the horse by himself because _. A. the bag was brokenB. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavy for him to liftD. the farmer was angry( )6. Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man? A.

25、He thought the great man couldnt help him. B.He thought the great man could take away his bag. C.He thought the great man could take away his horse. D.He thought the great man couldnt see him.( )7. Who helped the farmer? A. The great man.B. Another farmer. C. A poor man.D. A friend of the farmers. (

26、C) A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do? said the man. “Can you

27、come at once to a place out of town? Its quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way. “Certainly, said the doctor. “Im quite ready. I can come at once. After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off. They drove on for a lo

28、ng time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town. “I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient? “There is no patient, explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn

29、t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.( )8. The doctor _ when the doorbell started to ring. A. was sleeping upstairsB. was sleeping downstairs C. was working upstairsD. was working downstairs(

30、 )9. The man asked the doctor _. A. to go out for a walkB. to go to his home C. to see a patientD. to go to a place in the town( )10. They left _. A. on footB. by bikeC. by busD. by car六、根据所给的中文提示，完成句子，每空一词。共10分，每空分 1我们不知道他们什么时候来的。We didnt know when _ _. 2我不能告诉你发生了什么事。I could not tell you _. 3当妈妈进来时

31、，我们正在看电视。We were watching TV _ my mother _ _. 4当女孩正在买东西时，外星人走了出来。 _ the girl _ _, the alien got out.5这个菜和那个菜一样美味。This dish tastes _ _ _ that one.6他写东西和他妈妈一样细心。 He _ _ _ _ his mother.7 铃响时，我正要离开房间。I was _ my room _ the telephone _.七、根据短文内容，从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。共8分，每空1分 waiting drink clock goodbye any

32、thing stop angrily wine Mr White works in an office. One day, when he was having lunch, a friend visited him. They were very glad and talked a lot. Then they looked at the 1) on the wall. It was time to go to office. He had to say 2) to his friend and left. It was raining heavily and the streets wer

33、e wet. He drove too fast to see the red lights. He could not 3) his car and hit a car in front of his. An old man got off and shouted 4) , “What are you doing? Do you want to hit me to death? “Im sorry, sir, said Mr White. “I didnt find the lights turning. Then he brought out a bottle of wine and ga

34、ve it to the old man.“Its very cold today, sir, said Mr White. “Please 5) a little, then youll be warmer.The old man drank some 6) and became happy. “Im feeling much better now. Why not drink any? he asked.“I cant drink 7) now, sir, answered Mr White. “Im 8) for the policeman to come. Only drunkards

35、(酒鬼)cause accidents, you know. What do you think of Mr. White? Is he responsible? .八、补全对话。共10分，每题1分根据对话内容和所给的首字母，补全所缺的单词，每空一词。 (A)A: I had a l (1)accident last Sunday.B: Oh? Whatsw (2)?A: My wallet dropped on the ground when I was walking in the park that morning. B: Did you l (3)it?A: No. A woman s

36、aw it l (4)on the ground when she was walking past.B: So she gave it b (5)to you then.A: No, she c (6)me up later that day. She found my phone number in the wallet.B: How kind she was! You were lucky.A: Yes, but I have to be more careful next time. (B) A: Are you free tomorrow?B: Yes, why?A: Would y

37、ou like to c (7)over to my house for Thanksgiving dinner?B: Id like to. What t (8)?A: What about 12 oclock?A: Why do you call it dinner when we eat at noon?B: Because its a b (9)meal. We have a lot to eat. A: Why do Americans and Canadiansc (10)Thanksgiving?B: To celebrate the harvest.九、书面表达。共10分Now

38、adays students are very busy even on Sundays. Last Sunday, Mary was very busy. What about you?9:009:30read English 10:0011:00do math homework 12:001:00have lunch with Dad 2:003:30have a piano lesson 4:005:00visit her friends While Mary was reading English, I was listening to the English tapes. At 10:00, while she was doing math homework I was _八下Unit 3测试题参考答案及简析一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。 1-5ABBCA 6-10 BBBCB二、听短文，填入所缺单词。 11. While 12. waiting 13. stopped 14. amazed 15. accident 三、单项填空。 1-