（整理版高中英语）高中英语人教大纲第1册基础巩固（Unit20　Humour）基础巩固.doc

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1、高中英语人教大纲版第1册 根底稳固Unit 20Humour根底稳固汉英翻译1.扮演角色_答案:act a role of 2.取笑，捉弄_答案:make fun of3.与关系密切_ 答案:be on good terms with somebody4.共有；共享_ 答案:have.in common5.追溯到_答案:date back to6.大笑_答案:roar with laughter7.(用)使某人快乐_答案:entertain somebody(with something)8.母语_答案:ones mother tongue/ones native language9.把看作/

2、当成_答案:look on.as.10.超车抢道_答案:cut in单项填空1.I found a _of socks in the bedroom but they dont make a pair.A.coupleB.pairC.dozenD.sum解析:a couple of“几个(只)，三两个；a pair of “一对(双)；用dozen时可说a dozen socks，也可为dozens of socks；sum只指钱的数量。答案:A2.Victor doesnt have _sense of_humour.If you joke with him,he may get very

3、angry.A.the;theB.a;theC.a;/D./；/解析:“有幽默感要说a sense of humour。 答案:C3.She lives_，but she doesnt feel_.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely解析:句意为“她虽然孤身一人，却并不孤独。此题主要考查lonely和alone的区别:alone 表示“单独，单独一个人，不含感情色彩，可作形容词也可作副词;lonely 为形容词，指人孤独寂寞、地方荒凉，有浓厚的伤感色彩，可作定语或表语。依句意，答案应为D项。答案:D4.Most peo

4、ple_a television set as an essential piece of furniture.A.look atB.look on C.look overD.look about解析:look on.as.是固定短语，意为“把看作。答案:B5.In his letter to me he put it like this:Do it well if you do anything _.A.at allB.above allC.after allD.in all解析:此题主要考查由all构成的短语的区别。in all意为“总是，above all意为“首先，首要，最重要的是，a

5、fter all意为“毕竟，终究。at all意为“根本，到底，常用于否认句、疑问句和条件句以加强语气，本句意为“他在信中说到，无论做任何事情都要把它做好。 答案:A6.A _expression appeared on his face when he learned his _bike had been stolen.A.surprised;racedB.surprising;racingC.surprising;racedD.surprised;racing解析:a surprised expression“吃惊的表情；racing bike“赛车。 答案:D7.When he was

6、young,he_a great deal from cold and hunger.C.sufferedD.prevented解析:“他小时候，曾遭受过寒冷与饥饿。答案:C8.You have made another mistake.Im sorry,but I_ .A.didnt intend toB.didnt intendC.dont intend toD.dont intend解析:根据题意“我并不想出错，可知要用过去时。答案:A9.He likes sitting in a chair outside,with his eyes_at the stars in the sky.A

7、.lookedB.lookingC.fixingD.fix解析:此题主要考查“with+复合宾语结构。本句使用“with+n.+分词在句中作伴随状语,分词的选择取决于与名词的关系；eyes与look是主动关系，应使用动词-ing形式，而fix意思是“使目光集中，应用fixed。答案:B10.I must apologize for _ahead of time.Thats all right.A.letting you not knowB.not letting you knowC.letting you know notD.letting not you know解析:此处for 是介词,后

8、接动词ing作宾语。此题主要考查动词-ing形式的否认形式，为not doing sth.，即将not置于分词之前，故A、C、D项形式均错误。答案:B11.Most of men dont like_fun of in public places,especially when their female friends stay with them.A.makingB.playingC.being madeD.being played 解析:“不喜欢被人开玩笑要用动名词的被动式:being made fun of。答案:C12.Do you still remember the acciden

9、t?Yes, _I have experienced nothing more frightening.A.howeverB.basicallyC.reallyD.actually解析:根据题意可知用actually “实际上。答案:D13.Jane likes collecting stamps very much.In fact,her interest in it_her school days.A.dates back toB.dated back toC.dates back fromD.dated back from解析:date back to或date from意为“追溯到，通

10、常用一般现在时。答案:A14.She was studying at Nanjing University _I met her.A.last timeB.for the last timeC.the last timeD.at the last time解析:空格处应填入一个连词连接前后两个分句,the last time可于此处用作连词。for the last time为副词短语，只可在句子中充当状语，故可排除B项；A、D两项均形式错误，可排除。答案:C15.He has a strong Scotch _.Sometimes we have difficulty understandi

11、ng him when he speaks English.A.toneB.styleC.voiceD.accent 解析:据题意“他有很重的苏格兰口音，故用accent。答案:D介词、副词填空1.Jokes _speaking a foreign language,German _example,always work.答案:about;for2.The actors make us laugh_making fun _somebodys way of dressing or telling amusing stories.答案:by;of3.Allen is famous _his rol

12、e acting _a woman.答案:for;as4.It is their way of playing_words that comedians have in common_ players in a comedy.答案:with;with5.Comedies also play_words to create fun.In them people sound funny speaking _a foreign accent.答案:on;with6.Cross-talk performers sometimes dress_a little or act_small sketches

13、 to amuse the audience.答案:up;out7.What comedians have_common _the players in a comedy is their use_a word play.答案:in;with;of8.We stared at each other for a while _silence before I decided to look _it as a joke. 答案:in;on/upon9.I was so angry that I went _to tell him what I thought _him.答案:up;of10.For

14、tunately,I was just _time _the job interview.答案:on/in;for句型转换完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)1.A.The axes,which were found in two tombs in China have a history of 6000 years.B.The axes found in two tombs in China _ _ _between 4000 and 2500 BC.答案:date back to2.A.He walks and talks in a strange way,which make

15、s people laugh.B.The _ _ _he walks and talks makes people laugh.答案:way in which3.A.The young man treats the old man as his best friend,because they have much in common. B.The young man_ _the old man _his best friend,because they have much in common.答案:looks on;as4.A.In the years that followed,he had

16、 to move from country to country.B.In the _years,he had to move from _country to _.答案:following;one;another5.A.As I was very rude to him,he got angry.B.He got angry_me_ _been very rude.答案:with;for having短语填空用以下所给短语的适当形式填空。drive offin common withlook likedate backintend tobe on good terms withlook on

17、 asact outmake fun ofa couple of1.In tonights all-star concert,well see _singers from Hong Kong and Taiwan.答案:a couple of2.That is an old tradition.It _ several centuries,you know.答案:dates back3.You could feel better about failures if you_every one of them _a lesson in your life to teach you how to

18、get better.答案:look on;as4.In English classes,students are often encouraged to_the stories which theyve read.答案:act out5.Please dont _me when I am not feeling well.答案:make fun of6.He _go to Hainan for holiday,but then he changed his mind and went to Tsingtao instead.答案:intended to7.Johnny is easy to

19、get along with;he _his classmates.答案:is on good terms with8.Clouds are gathering;it _rain.答案:looks like9.How could the man_after hitting the girl that walked across the street?答案:drive off10. _many teenagers,our son prefers pop to classical music.答案:In common with单句改错以下句子均有一处错误(或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词)，请找出并加

20、以改正。1.What a great fun to play football on such a day!答案:a great fungreat fun2.It is their clothes,dress-up and the way how they walk that makes people laugh.答案:去掉how3.What comedians have in common like the players in a comedy is their use of word play.答案:likewith 4.She treated these children even t

21、hough they were her own.答案:even thoughas though5.This strange custom dates back from the 16th century.答案:dates back fromdates from/dates back to6.England,Australia and America are all English spoken countries.答案:EnglishspokenEnglishspeaking7.It was in Greece where Olympic Games started.答案:wherethat8.I laid my bicycle in front of his car and then I told him what a bad driver whom I thought he was.答案:去掉whom9.All the glasses that were on the table were seen fall of onto the floor.答案：fallto fall10.We looked at each other for a moment in great surprise and totally silence.答案:totallytotal