（整理版高中英语）十四中高三12月月考英语试题.doc

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1、省十四中高三12月月考英语试题第I卷共80分第一局部 英语知识运用 共两节，总分值30分第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每题0.5分，总分值10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. -Sherry, can I have a look at your new bag ? -_ Here you are.A. By no means. B. By any means. C. By this means. D. By all means.2. The salesman said that _ thief was a young man

2、with _ brown hair.A. the; a B. the; / C. a; / D. a; a 3. Toms mother is worried about him because he often drives his car at _is a dangerous speed. A. which B. that C. it D. what4. The time is not far away _ the news will be made known _ will represent our company to attend the coming medical confer

3、ence to be held in Beijing. A. until; whoB. when; whoC. before; which D. when; whoever5. _ by the teacher, Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.A. To avoid being seenB. Avoiding seen C. Avoid being seen D. Avoided seeing6. -Jason, you need to refresh yourself with a cup of coffee. -

4、 Yeah, I went to bed very late last night, _, early this morning. A, rather thanB. whats moreC. or ratherD. whats worse7. _ never occurred _ me for a moment you meant that. A. There; on B. It; on C. There; to D. It; to8. -It is said that China has been a member of WTO since December 11, . -Well, its

5、 wonderful that the Chinese people _ have made so much progress these years. A. mustB. canC. shouldD. may9. -Did you wait for him long? -No, I hadnt waited long _ he appeared.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. since10. The local authority is trying to _ oversea investment by beautifying its environment.A.

6、 value B. encourage C. introduceD. affect11. Recent studies have discovered that fathers uniquely contribute to the development of their children, _ in low income families.A. speciallyB. definitelyC. specificallyD. particularly12. His failure in the exam suggested that he _ the teachers instructions

7、. A. cant have followedB neednt have followedC mustnt have followedD. shouldnt have followed13. People like to shop in the supermarket because they are interested in the _ of goods on offer and can buy whatever they want. A. priceB. varietyC. valueD. amount14. Scientists have made a great _ in the t

8、reatment of cancer.A. progress B. breakthrough C. conclusion D. introduction15. -These suitcases are too heavy for me to move. -Here, Ill give you a hand _ them.ForB. toC. withD. by16. -Im afraid Ive broken your chair. -_. I can easily get it fixed. A. Youre welcome.B. Not at all. C. With pleasure.

9、D. Never mind.17. After the company reformed its rules and regulations, we find the business is really _. A. taking offB. taking onC. taking inD. taking up18. All of the students held the view _ _the teacher advised them to do was reasonable.A. that; whatB. what; that C. that; that D. whether; what1

10、9. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _.A. widelyB. entirely C. extremely D. eventually 20. -You effort is sure to pay _.-Thank you for your encouragement.A. off B. for C. back D. down第二节： 完形填空共20小题；每题1分， 总分值20分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Hav

11、ing finished her homework, Ma Li wants some music for relaxation. _21_, she starts her computer and goes to baidu to download _22_ files. But this time she is _23_ when an announcement about _24_ songs copyright bursts onto screen. The age of _25_ music and movie downloads may have come to an end as

12、 web companies like baidu are _26_of pirating(盗版) copyright. Lawsuits (诉讼) have been filed against four websites _27_ free downloads. In September , a Beijing court _28_ Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push compensation(补偿) for their _29_. Baidu was also told to _30_ the links to the pirated

13、 music on the website. This caused a _31_discussion on Internet file sharing.“Baidus _32_ in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying. Down-loaders may face lawsuits or fines, said an official. Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdoi

14、ng Province, doesnt think that getting music from websites is _33_. She always _34_her favorite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little _35_ about obtaining others works without paying._36_, other teenagers have different ideas. Wang Yafe

15、i, a Senior 2 girl from Jinan, Shandong Province _37_that file sharing is a good way to_38_ pop singers. “If I download a song and really like it, I will buy the CD, she said, “So what the recording companies really should _39_ is improving their music, _40_ pursuing file shares.21. A. As a resultB.

16、 As usual C. As a matter of fact D. As a consequence 22. A. music B. information C. movieD. news23. A. happy B. annoyed C. surprisedD. disappointed24. A. showing B. preventing C. protecting D. managing25. A. expensive B. cheap C. interesting D. free26. A. charged B. accused C. afraid D. ashamed27. A

17、. sending B. offering C. forbidding D. developing28. A. ordered B. made C. persuaded D. quit29. A. time B. opportunities C. losses D. money30. A. block B. attack C. strike D. avoid31. A. hot B. heated C. warm D. fierce32. A. win B. defeat C. strike D. beat33. A. suitable B. right C. wrong D. despera

18、te34. A. shares B. spares C. sells D. shows 35. A. nervous B. guilty C. relaxed D. anxious36. A. Therefore B. Thus C. However D. Besides37. A. worked out B. turned out C. pointed out D. left out38. A. promote B. admit C. reward D. praise39. A. apply for B. turn down C. keep upD. concentrate on40. A.

19、 other than B. rather than C. more than D. better than 第二局部：阅读理解(第一节20小题；第二节5小题。每题2分，总分值50分)第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 AExpressing Yourself in English is an interesting new textbook with some variations from the traditional in its approach. It would seem appropriate for

20、self-study, especially when used in conjunction联合with the cassette, but is primarily intended for classroom use. Indeed, the text itself contains notes to the teacher, rather than those appearing in a separate teachers guide. Each unit contains three readings, all of which, except for those appearin

21、g in the ninth and final unit, are illustrated. The teachers notes indicate that the teacher should refrain防止，克制 from answering students questions about these readings until each student has worked through all the reading comprehension exercises without help. Among the books distinctive features is

22、the fact that it contains a more extensive list of affixes than any other written for this level, while exercises are provided which allow students to be creative with the English they learn. Again, unlike most comparable texts, Expressing Yourself in English does not formally introduce the verb to

23、be until unit 3. One hint for teachers and students alike is that students should not expect to be successful with the examinations offered in the body of the text unless they study outside of class and memorize the dialogue that introduces each unit. In order to keep the price low, the book is pape

24、rbound平装书and all pictures and illustrations are in black and white. The textbook will be accompanied by a workbook to be published later this year.41. The aim of Expressing Yourself in English is to_.A. present some changes in its approach to learning English B. present a more traditional approach t

25、o learning EnglishC. present different materials from traditionalD. present a more variable approach to learning English42. Teachers notes are available to any one who_.A. wants to use it for self-studyB. teaches this bookC. finishes reading the whole bookD. buys this book43. Those students who will

26、 score highly on the tests_.A. study more hours than only in class and memorize the dialogues introducing the unitB. simply memorize the dialogues from the unit introductionsC. control a more extensive list of affixesD. do all the provided exercises creatively44. Teachers are instructed_.A. not to a

27、nswer any students questions about reading comprehensionB. to help students do all the reading comprehension questionsC. to answer students questions only after they have finished all the exercisesD. not to help students with these exercise at all45. The illustrations are not in color in order to ma

28、ke the book_.A. look black and whiteB. more affordableC. easier to studyD. come out sooner and cheaperBLet us now consider a modern case of telepathy. A girl of about ten years of age was walking along a country lane, reading a book on geometry. Quite suddenly her surroundings seemed to fade away, a

29、nd she saw her mother lying apparently dead on the floor of a little used room at home, known as the white room. Near her on the floor was a handkerchief. The child was so upset by this vision that instead of going straight home she rushed to the doctors house and persuaded him to go home with her.

30、They found the woman lying on the floor of the white room suffering from a severe heart attack. Beside her was the handkerchief. The doctor arrived in time to save her life. The case is a good one. The story is not one that a child of ten would be expected to invent in a crisis. Moreover, it was ver

31、ified that she did visit the doctor before going home. Quite possibly, however, the tale was helped by the addition of details after the event. The mention of the handkerchief may have been added later to make the story sound more impressive, or it may even have been a distortion of memory. What is

32、most important is that the child acted on her vision and went straight to the doctor. Quite recently in the New York Times Magazine a physician tried to discredit the case by suggesting that the childs mother may have been a hysteric who frequently imagined she was having heart attacks, and so there

33、 would be nothing very remarkable in the childs inventing vision of her parent suffering from such a seizure. The suggestion does not seem very likely. Had the woman been subject to such attacks, genuine or imagined, the doctor would surely have mentioned the fact. Moreover, later in her life the gi

34、rl frequently spoke about the incident as something unique in her experience, which she would scarcely have done had the vision been a mere exercise of the imagination.46. While the young girl was walking along the lane _.A. she suddenly faintedB. she had a vision of a white handkerchiefC. she thoug

35、ht she saw her mother lying dead on the floorD. she remembered the day when her mother had died of a heart attack47. When the doctor and the girl reached the house_.A. the mother was already deadB. the mother was recovering from a heart attackC. the mother was pretending to have a heart attackD. the

36、 mother was still suffering from a heart attack48. A physician in the New York Times Magazine suggested that_.A. the childs mother might have been a hystericB. she frequently imagined she was having heart attacksC. the mothers imagined illness caused the child to have such a visionD. all of the abov

37、e49. The fact that the child went straight to the doctor proves that_.A. the whole story was an inventionB. she could not have added the details laterC. she believed in the truth of her visionD. her memory could not be trusted50. What was the authors attitude toward the physicians argument?A. He agr

38、eed with it.B. He liked it.C. He disagreed with it.D. He disliked it.CAnother common type of reasoning is the search for causes and resultsWe want to know whether cigarettes really do cause lung cancer, what causes malnutrition, the decay of cities, or the decay of teethWe are equally interested in

39、effects: what is the effect of sulphur or lead in the atmosphere, of oil spills and raw sewage in rivers and the sea, of staying up late on the night before an examination?Causal reasoning may go from cause to effect or from effect to causeEither way, we reason from what we know to what we want to f

40、ind outSometimes we reason from an effect to a cause and then on to another effectThus, if we reason that because the lights have gone out, the refrigerator wont work, we first relate the effect lights out to the cause power off and then relate that cause to another effect refrigerator not workingTh

41、is kind of reasoning is called, for short, effect to effectIt is quite common to reason through an extensive chain of causal relationsWhen the lights go out we might reason in the following causal chain: lights outpower offrefrigerator not workingtemperature will risemilk will sourIn other words, we

42、 diagnose a succession of effects from the power failure, each becoming the cause of the nextCauses are classified as necessary, sufficient, or contributoryA necessary cause is one which must be present for the effect to occur, as combustion (燃烧) is necessary to drive a gasoline engineA sufficient c

43、ause is one which can produce an effect unaided, though there may be more than one sufficient cause; a dead battery is enough to keep a car from starting, but faulty spark plugs or an empty gas tank will have the same effectA contributory cause is one which helps to produce an effect but cannot do s

44、o by itself, as running through a red light may help cause an accident, though other factors pedestrians or other cars at the crossroads must also be presentIn establishing or refuting a causal relation it is usually necessary to show the process by which the alleged 声称的 cause produces the effectSuc

45、h an explanation is called a causal process51. What the author discussed in the previous section is most probably about_A. relationships between causes and resultsB. classification of reasoningC. some other common types of reasoningD. some special type of reasoning52. According to the passage, to do the effect to effect reasoning is to reason_