(整理版高中英语)高中语法篇章填空9篇.doc
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1、高中语法篇章填空 9篇一Why is setting goals so _1_? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything _2_ you want in life. Instead _3_ just letting life happen to you, goals allow _4_ to make your life happen. _5_ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By
2、setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its _6_ having a map to show you _7_ you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _8_ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by ac
3、cident. Goals arent difficult to set, and _9_arent difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are _10_one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. (二) We often think of future. We often wonder _1_the world will be like a hundred years ti
4、me. Think of _2_ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _3_ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _4_. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _5_ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in sp
5、ace and visiting _6_ planets. Great progress will have been made _7_ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years time. _8_ the world will have been developedeven Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earths land to build our cities, _9_ floating cities will have been
6、 built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities _10_ the sea. (三)Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese 36 (kill) right below their windows. She was 37 neighbor. Yet 38 of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police. John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the h
7、eadlines to research into the 39 why people didnt act. They found that a person has to go through two steps 40 he can help. First he has to notice that it is 41 emergency(紧急情况). Is the smoke coming into the room 42 a leak in the air conditioning? Is it “steam pipes? Or is it really smoke from a fire
8、? Its not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and 43 important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally 44 (responsibility). He must feel that he must help, 45 the person wont get the help he needs. (四)Experiments have proved that children can 1 (instr
9、uct)in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at 2 their breath under water even before they can walk. 3 of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long 4 they are so accustomed to swimming 5 they can pick up
10、 weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young 6 (swim) is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles,
11、7 most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children 8 cover the whole length of the pool 9 coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage 10 among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gaspin
12、g for air.参考答案 (一) 1 important 2 that 3 of 4 yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7 where 8 setting 9 they 10 the (二) 1 what 2 / 3 will have been set up 4 tourists/visitors/travelers 5 permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All 9 so/thus/therefore 10 under (三)本文是讲John Barley和Bib Fatane对人们见死不救的原因研究后,发现人们出手帮助前会思考两个步骤:一是要紧
13、急情况,二是要是自己的责任且自己是唯一能够给予帮助的人。36. being killed 因Kitty Genovese与kill是被动关系,又根据watch sb. doing/do/done的句型要求,可知应填killed或being killed;由后文看到她被打而没人帮助可知,应当是指她在被打的过程中没人去帮助,因此用being killed更好。37. their 因Kitty Genovese是看到她被打的那32个人的邻居。38.None 由Yet和后面的Not one even called the police.可知,32人中“没有一个人帮助她。39. reasons 由why
14、引导的从句可知用reasons。40. before 两句之间必定是填连词,“经历两个步骤应发生在“提供帮助之前,即先思考再行动。41. an 单数可数名词前一定是填限定词,含“一种之意,用不定冠词an。42. from “烟进房间应当是“来自“空调漏洞(leak)。43. more 与前条相比,这是“更重要。44. responsible 因feel作“感到解是联系动词,后面应当用形容词作表语。45. or 因前后两句之间缺连词,应当填连词;根据两分句间的意思应填“否那么。(四) 答案与解析: 1. be instructed 因instructed与children是动宾关系,要用被动语态
15、,即“be+动词的过去分词,情态动词后用动词原形。2. holding 由under water可知是“屏住气,固定搭配hold ones breath;又因在介词(at)后要用动词的-ing形式。3. Babies 由上下文可知是指“二个月大的婴儿,baby的复数是变y为i再加es。4. before 因it is not long before(不久以后就)是固定句型。5. that 因为sothat(如此以致)是固定句型。6. swimmers 由with可知,后接的是名词,又由young和句意可知是指人,即“游泳者,且为复数。7. but 前后是转折关系。8. can 由语境可知空格单
16、词意思为“能够。9. without由语境可知是“不用冒出水面呼吸。10. those 由语境,特别是among us和后面的who引导的定语从句可知,指“那些人。(五)Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, who was rich and had no 1 of his own died and left Dave a lot of money, so he decided to 2 (短语动词) his own real estate agency.He found a nice office, 3 (buy) some new
17、furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming 4 the door of his office.“Its my first customer! he thought. He quickly picked up 5 telephone and pretended to be very busy 6 an important call from someone in New York 7 wanted to buy a big and expensive hou
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