（整理版高中英语）市高考英语阅读理解完形填空专题训练（6）附答案.doc

《（整理版高中英语）市高考英语阅读理解完形填空专题训练（6）附答案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（整理版高中英语）市高考英语阅读理解完形填空专题训练（6）附答案.doc（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、市高考英语阅读理解、完形填空专题训练6附答案 In 1847 she asked to be accepted at a small medical school in New York. Largely (主要的) as a joke, the school accepted her. The teachers and pupils were all men. They waited for Elizabeth to make a fool of herself (为了愚弄她) and then go away. But Elizabeth felt she could learn anyt

2、hing a man could learn. And she proved it. No one laughed at her. The jokes stopped, but none of the towns people would speak to her. They thought she was wrong to study medicine. As a student, Elizabeth helped treat (医治) sick poor people during her summer holidays. She found out that she had much m

3、ore to learn as she tried to help them. I must learn more she said there is so much work to be done among the sick (病人). Somehow (以某种方式) I must get (劝说) other woman to help me!That autumn she returned to school. Elizabeth Blackweel became a doctor in 1849. She was the first woman in the United State

4、s to become a doctor. 1. At first it seemed that it was impossible for Elizabeth to find a school to attend because_. A. there were no medical schools in her hometown in those days B. Elizabeth wanted to teach herself medicine at home C. a few doctors helped her to study medicine D. most people of h

5、er day didnt think that women should have the same chance 答案：D 指导：由第一段可知对于Elizabeth来说，进入一个医学院学习是不可能的，因为许多人认为妇女没有与男人同等的时机。2. A small medical school in New York accepted Elizabeth because_. A. she asked to be aeeepted many times B. she was good at telling funny jokes C. the school didnt take the matte

6、r seriously(严肃认真对待这件事) D. the teachers and pupils wanted to have a try 答案：C 指导：由第段第二句，“Largely as a joke，the school accepted her。以及下面接下来的The teachers and pupils were all menThey waited for Elizabeth to make a fool Of herse“ and then go away可知并不是严肃认真地对待Elizabeth在医学院学习这件事。3. Some time later, no one in

7、 the school laughed at her because_. A. she did an experiment to prove that she was quite right B. she stopped telling jokes and began to work hard C. they thought she was wrong to study medicine D. Elizabeth proved to be a success as a medical student 答案：D指导：“And she proved it No one laughed at her

8、由于她证明了自己与男人一样成功，没有人再取笑她了。4. Elizabeth began to help treat sick poor people_. A. as soon as she graduated from the medical school B. when she was still a medical student at that school C. when the weather was very hot in the summer D. as she found out that she had much more to learn 答案：B 指导：由短文的第三段可知

9、。5. Choose the best title for the passage from among the following. A. The First Woman Doctor in the USA B. Elizabeth Became a Doctor after Years of Hard Work C. Elizabeth -Pioneer in the Study of Medicine in America D. Women Should Have the Same Chance to Work as Men 答案：A 指导：本文讲述的是美国第一个妇女医生的成长故事。所以

10、A项是最理想的标题。*结束Many people have been talking about the way in which the world will come to an end in . Everybody wants to find out if December 21, is the last day of the earth. The rumor has already been spreading for a very long time. The Mayans prediction can account for the rumor. According to the

11、rumor, the earth will experience dramatic changes in and the changes will be disastrous to all of the living creatures on earth. It is widely assumed that a Planet X will return to orbit the solar system. The return of Planet X will have a destructive effect on the solar system as well as on some pl

12、anets including the Neptune, the Jupiter and the earth. Planet X will cross into their orbits. Theres a possibility that Jupiter will change into a little sun at this time, so folks will be well placed to see two suns in the sky in .The solar flares (耀斑) that occur in a 11-year cycle will reach thei

13、r highest point in . The powerful solar flares will affect the magnetic field of the earth and cause disasters. On December 21, , the sun and the earth will line up in the same line at the equator(赤道). The winter solstice(冬至) only occurs once every 25,800 years. The events in the universe are signal

14、s that the world will come to an end. As a result of the solar flares, lots of disasters will happen that will destroy the face of the whole earth. Scientists are making the guess primarily based on the Mayan Long Count Calendar. Many films have been made about the end of the world including End Gam

15、e by Alex Jones and End Clock: Nostradamus . The former provides insights about the way the world will become one state. After the world government is in place, its going to be easy to exterminate 80% of the people in the world. The rest will continue to live with assistance from advanced technology

16、.No one knows whether the world will end on December 21, . There is no clear answer until the day arrives. Just as the Mayans claim, it will not be the time for the world to end. Instead, it will be the dawn of a fresh start.53. What is the passage mainly about? A. Information about end-of-the-world

17、 predictions. B. Different opinions about end-of-the-world predictions. C. Some doubts about end-of-the-world predictions. D. Destructive effects of the end of the world.54. Which of the following things will NOT happen if the end of the world really happens? A. Humans will see two suns at the same

18、time. B. The earth will look completely different. C. The earth and the moon will line up in the same line. D. The solar flares will become stronger than before.55. The underlined word “exterminate in Paragraph 3 probably means “_. A. saveB. killC. helpD. rule56. What is the authors attitude to the

19、rumor that the world will end? A. Optimistic.B. Sad.C. Unconcerned.D. Scared.参考答案 53-56 ACBA*结束Beijing - A recent Chinese blockbuster 轰动的作品 “A World Without Thieves is based on the experiences of a young migrant worker 民工carrying 60,000 yuan on a train packed with thievesBut while the image of a war

20、m-hearted but somewhat naive migrant worker may have made film fans chuckle, its a sure bet that most of Chinas migrant workers are yet to step into a cinema to admire it“Forty yuan a ticket? I cant afford it, said Shen Jie, a migrant worker at a construction site in Dongzhimen, east BeijingShen fou

21、nd it hard to remember when he last watched a film, or what it was about“It must be 10 years ago, he saidThough they are the builders of the nations theaters and cinemas, a limited cultural life is common among Chinas 120 million migrant workersShen arrived from East Chinas Zhejiang Province in1991L

22、ife was better then; money seemed to come more easily“Now, as more and more workers are rushing to the capital, its too hard to earn money, and none of us dare think about watching films, he saidFor many like Shen, the dream is earning enough to pay for their childrens education so they can find job

23、s in the cities and say goodbye to the hardships of rural life foreverThis drives them to work hard and save as much as possibleWith a monthly salary of less than 500 yuan, Shen has to send money home to his little son and silver-haired parentsIn Shens small dormitory, which he shares with seven oth

24、er co-workers, there is a well-thumbed copy of a magazine published in 1998A recent survey by local media revealed that 80 percent of migrant workers spent their spare time sleeping and chatting because of exhaust and a lack of incomeThe same survey found that 47 percent of migrant workers have to w

25、ork for more than 10 hours a dayAround 40 percent do not even possess a book, and nearly 60 percent say they are dissatisfied with their cultural lifeLike many of Shens co-workers, reading newspapers and hanging out in Beijings streets provide evening entertainment From China Daily9We can infer from

26、 the passage “A World Without Thieves is a film that _ Atalks about experiences of a group of thieves Bdeals with the life of migrant workersCexplains how to catch thieves on trains Dattracts many migrant workers10As for the migrant worker, Shen Jie, _Alife was harder when he first came to work in B

27、eijingBhe enjoyed a lot of films ten years agoChis wish was to pay for his sons education Dthe capital is too hard a place for him to make any money11According the passage, which of the following is TRUE _Athe workers enjoy reading very much, no matter how old the magazines are Bthe workers have so

28、little to read that they often read the same magazine again and againCthe workers enjoy magazines because they are easy to understandDthe workers think highly of the copy of the magazine published in 199812The main idea of this passage is that migrant workers _ Alack cultural experiencesBare not ver

29、y well-paid in Beijing Care looked down upon by city people Dneed the governments attention参考答案C) DCBA *结束1. 寻找主题句，确定文章主题 在许多情况下，尤其在阅读说明文和议论文时，根据其篇章特点我们可以通过寻找短文的主标题位于文章之首，用来高度概括文章内容，点明文章主题。它的特点是：短小精悍，多为一短语；涵盖性强，一般要求能覆盖全文，其确定的范围要恰当，既不能太大，也不能太小。精确性强，不能随意改变语言表意的程度及色彩。在选择标题时，要注意三点：第一：要在阅读原文的根底上，仔细考虑这句话或

30、短语与文章主题是否有密切的联系；第二：再看它对文章的概括性或覆盖面如何；第三：要注意题目是过大还是过小。*结束时文阅读Traditional forms of work also changed. Some people were better at performing a particular task than other clan members, so then began to specialize in things they were good at doing. This also meant that they began to exchange their goods f

31、or things that others produced.People began to communicate with distant tribes. Land was cleared for roads. Foreign plants and animals were transported to places where they had not existed before. Specialization also give people more free time. So art ,dance and music became important ways of expres

32、sing feelings and thoughts. This was how many great civilizations started.Compared to the past, modern civilization has experienced many changes to become the highly developed society that exists today. Populations have increased rapidly. Forests have been cleared for farms. Inventions and technolog

33、y have made work easier. However, pollution and other serious problems have also resulted from human progress. As concerned citizens, it is up to us to learn from past mistakes and to help maintain and improve our environment.1 Early tribes didnt have much effect on animal population because_A .they

34、 kept animals for themselves B they ate only vegetablesC they loved animals D they killed only enough for food2 The main purpose for small clans to join together was_A to hurt animals B to seek safety C to share caves D to protect environment 3 According to the passage ,we can learn that_A early peo

35、ple moved to new places looking for new sources of foodB modern civilization began when people started to live together in big groupsC modern advancements are always good for the environment D people began to exchange goods because they didnt have enough money 4 It can be concluded from the passage

36、that_A human progress has brought civilization to the societyB civilization has improved traditional forms of workC early people understood environmental protection D our environment has been affected by human progressMother Knows Best?Once while being prepared for a television interview, I was chat

37、ting with the host about stay-at-home fathers. I made the point that one reason were seeing more stay-at-home dads may be that its no longer a given (a known fact) that a man makes more money than his wife. Many families now take earning power into account when deciding which parent will stay home.A

38、t that point, one of the male crew members commented, almost to himself but loud enough for my benefits, “It should be the better parent who stays at home. A lot of guys say things like that.I was a stay-at-home father for eight years, so what he said made me excited.It implied that our familys choi

39、ce could only have been correct if I was a “better parent than my wife.I think men shoot themselves in the foot with this kind of thinking. I suppose an argument could have been made that when I began staying home my wife was the “better parent: she had spent more time with our son, could read him b

40、etter and calm him more quickly. And given a choice, hed have picked her over me. But as she was the more employable one, my wife went out to work and I looked after our son.Know what? I caught up. Because of the increased time I spent with him, I soon knew him well, understood what he needed and co

41、uld look after him more or less as my wife could. Actually, the experience helped me unlock one of the worlds great secrets: Women are good at looking after the children because they do it. Its not because of any born female gift or a mothers instinctwhich I think is mostly learned anyway. Its becau

42、se they put in the time and attention required to become good at the job.Women obviously get a biological head start from giving birth and nursing, but over the long term experience is more important. When I got the experience myself, I was good, too. As good? I dont know. Who cares? Children are no

43、t made of glass. Other people are capable of looking after them besides Mom.64.Which of the following does the first paragraph imply?A. Men are no longer given the chance to stay at home as they used to.B. In some families the wives are earning more than their husbands.C. The author is telling the r

44、eaders that he works in the TV station. D. There are more stay-at- home fathers than stay-at-home mothers. 65. The author decided to stay at home eight years ago because _.A. it was easier for his wife to find a job B. he thought he was the better fatherC. their son liked him a little bit better D.

45、he was earning more than his wife did66. Women are better than men at taking care of children because _.A. they were born with the ability B. they love children and enjoy it C. they spend more time doing itD. they have learned it at school67. Which of the following is the authors conclusion drawn at

46、 the end?A. He is better than his wife at taking care of children.B. He is as good as his wife at taking care of children.C. Either fathers or mothers can take care of children.D. Both fathers and mothers cannot take care of children.参考答案64-67 BACC *结束完形填空 (二诊)Years ago when I first heard “empty nest， it sounded like a pleasant position to be in. I had three small kids and the _1_ of waking up in the morning