（整理版高中英语）启东高考考前英语辅导材料.doc

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1、省启东高考考前英语辅导材料Part One: 听力局部应试技巧：预测技巧 ：根据打印在试卷上听力试题内容即问题及所提供选项内容预测。如果是独白，一定要听好第一句和最后一句。识别关键词的技巧：透露说话人身份的关键词 透露地点场合的关键词 捕捉数字。速记技巧：许多材料中涉及数字，如年代、日期、价格、数量、并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分数等形式出现，有的听力题中还设置简单的计算，所以要求学生熟悉各种数字形式并弄清其间关系，如：减价20% off; special offer, special price, 25% discount, sale原价：regular price, normal

2、 price增长：10% increase in, 1/3 climb in sth., 下降: 10 decrease / fall in.打七折at a 30% discount，one third off the normal price 时间运用技巧：切记对于没有听清的题目尤其是第一局部采取及时放弃的原那么，即随便选择一个然后把注意力集中到下一题，抢在下一题播放之前看完下一题的三个全部选项，千万不可以纠缠于已播放完的前一题。Part Two:单项选择局部： 答题应试技巧： 认真分析句子结构； 注意语境分析，克服思维定势。切记：语言是活的，而语法是死的；方法：多用排除法；遇上疑问句、强调

3、句、定语从句、插入语等要对题干进行简化和复原。解题具体指导：一：把握语境信息题干中不明确标示解题关键信息，而是比拟巧妙地隐含在句子中，稍不注意就会错选。1. 原题 - Has Sam finished his homework today? -I have no idea. He _ it this morning. NMET 全国II C改编 - Has Sam finished his homework today? - Yes. He _ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done (A)2. 原题 -Whic

4、h of the three ways shall I take to the village ? - _way as you please. ( ) (C) 改编 -Which of the two ways shall I take to the village ? - _ way as you please. A. Each B. Every C. Any D. Either (D)二：复原或化简句子题干以省略句、疑问句 、被动句 、倒装句、强调句等形式，避开考生所熟悉的陈述句结构，从而加大难度。有时题干较长, 参加了从句、插入语等修饰局部。1. 将倒装句、疑问句改成陈述正常语序。 Lo

5、ok! There_ Mum and Dad! A. comes B. come C. are coming D. is coming (B)Whom would you rather have _with you ? A.to go B. go C. gone D. going (B)复原为：you would rather have whom _ with youWhat great trouble we had_ her!A. persuade B. to persuade C. persuading D. persuaded (C)You cannot imagine what gre

6、at trouble I took _ your house.A. to find B. finding C. found D. having found (A)2. 改被动句为主动句Time should be made good use of _our lessons well. A. learningB. learned C. to learnD. learns (C)复原为:We should make good use of time _our lesson well. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first compu

7、ter.A to invent B inventing C to have invented D having invented. (C)复原为: People generally considered Charles Babbage _the first computer. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked (B)3. 强调句型复原成简单句式It was _ the old clock that the old m

8、an spent the whole morning at home Arepair Brepairing Cto repair Din repair (B)复原为：The old man spent the whole morning _ the old clock at homeWas it in the beautiful park _ was located by the sea _ we first met our new Chinese teacher? A. where, which B. which, which C. that, that D. which, where (C

9、) 4. 补充省略成分 -What made you so happy ? -_. A. Because of my passing the exam. B. I passed the exam. C. Because I passed the exam. D. My passing the exam. (D)补充后：_ made me so happy. If the weather is fine, well go. If _, _.A. not, not B. no, no C. not, no D. no, not (A)补充后:If the weather is NOT fine,

10、we will NOT go. 再如：If you study hard, youll succeed. If not, not.5化繁为简法.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _I thought was a dangerous speed.A. as B. which C. what D. that (C) He believes in himself，_, in my opinion, is of the most importance Athat Bwhich Cwhat DAs (B) It is g

11、lobal warming, rather than other factors,_ the extreme weather.A. that have led to B. which has caused C. which are causing D. that has led to (D)三：克服思维定势利用思维定势的影响设计的题目是最容易让我们上当的题目。因为我们背记了许多语法规那么、词汇、词的固定搭配和句子结构等，做题时只注意了这些熟悉的语法规那么、结构和局部固定搭配，往往在没有完全弄清整个题干意思时就作出了选择，结果出错。I will spend a whole evening _ i

12、n your room waiting for the thief to arrive. A. lockingB. in locking C. being lockedD. locked (D)解析容易误认为是考查spend some time (in) doing sth结构而选A，无视了waiting for这一局部。locked in your room在句子里作方式状语，“我被锁在你的房间里等侯。The country life he was used to _greatly since 1992. (卷) A. change B. has changed C. changingD.

13、have changed (B)-How do you find the books? -Oh, they are wonderful. People here think _ of the books. A. a number B. a great many C. a great deal D. a plenty (C)四：熟悉英语文化，克服母语干扰-Its getting late. Im afraid I must be going now. -OK. _ A. Take it easy. B. Go slowly. C. Stay longer. D. See you. (D)-I a

14、m afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday.(卷) -_.A. Dont be afraid B. Be careful C. Not at all D. Take your time (D)“如果你方便的话说成英语是 if you are convenient吗?Ill come to see you if _. A. youre convenient B. it is convenient for you C. you feel convenient D. it is convenient with you (B)“交通拥挤的英

15、语是crowded traffic吗?He wants to move house, because he hates the _ here. A. crowded traffic B. crowded traffics C. busy traffic D. busy traffics (C)五：注重标点符号和连接词借助标点符号或连词，正确分析句子结构。它们往往决定句子后半局部是否是完整的句子，从而判断所填答案是连词还是代词，是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。Tom has many friends ,_ can help him. A. few of which B. few of whom C.

16、few of that D. few of them (B)Tom has many friends; _ can help him. A. few of which B. few of whom C. few of that D. few of them (D)I met several people there, two of _ were foreigners. A. whom B. them C. who D. which (A)I met several people there, two of _ being foreigners. A. whom B. them C. who D

17、. which (B)_ but he still didnt know what to do. A. Though he had been told B. He had been told C. Having been told D. Told (B)If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, _ means many more people in the world can enjoy it. A. as B. which C. what D. that (D) 单项选择经典习题：1. -What about _sch

18、ool? -It is as good , as anybody can see, _ school as No.1 Middle School Attached to Beijing Normal University.A. a, the B. the, a C. a, a D. the, the 2. - Where did you put your bag? - Oh, I _ I put it on the chair because the phone_ when I came in.A. remembered; rang B. remembered; was ringing C.

19、remember; ring D. remember; was ringing3The news was a terrible blow to her，but she _the shock soon.Atook out Blooked through Cset off D. got over4 - Could you meet me at the airport? - Id like to, but I _ Shanghai by the time you return. A. have left B. was leaving C. will leave D. will have left 5

20、. Life is ten percent_ happens to you and ninety percent_ you respond to it.A. which；how B. what；whatC. that；thatD. what；how 6. The TV set he _ works well now.Ahaving been repaired Bwas repaired Chas had repaired Drepairing 7. Jack was excited to get a really good _ on his electronic bike for 500 yu

21、an. A. view B. chance C. value D. deal8. Difficult as rumours on micro blog, or Weibo, are _ , the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled. A. preventing B. to be prevented C. to prevent D. to be prevented9. Mr. Smith works with an auto company, but he _ for thi

22、s industrial exhibition, since he is on leave.A. has worked B. worked C. has been working D. is working10. All her time _ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to do B. devoted to doing C. devoting to doing D. is devoted to doing11.When reading a novel, it is important to look at the pol

23、itical and cultural context _ the novel is written. A. why B. that C. which D. where12.-Can you explain how it _ that you were an hour late? -Sorry, sir. I overslept. A. brought about B. came about C. turned out D. worked out13_ the tower building，where you see the whole cityA. Standing on the top o

24、f B. If you climb toC. When you reach the top of D. Get to the top of 14 A study shows that watermelons can produce around 20 gallons of fuel per ache from fruit that otherwise _go to waste.A. may B. must C. need D. would15I am late，for there is too much traffic on my way to schoolOh， Dont lie!Atake

25、 your time Bdont worry Ccome on Dtake it16._ England of these years is _England in progress.A./ ,/ B. The, an C. The, / D. /, an17. Strangely, MrGreen, also _ to the new policy, made no remark in the discussionAopposing Bopposes Copposed Dhaving opposed18.Though its economy is speeding fast, Chinas

26、average family income is far below_ of the developed countries.A. each B. those C. one D. that19. The success of a government should be measured _ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economyA. in favor of Bin place of Cin terms of Din honour of20.With the fast development of ag

27、riculture, the people, _ village she taught 10 years ago, lived a happy lifeAwho Bwhose Cin which Din whose21. -He will come tomorrow. -But I would rather he _ the day after tomorrow.A. comes B. is coming C. would come D. came22. In order to help the police , the witness described what he had seen v

28、ery carefully not to_ any detail.A. act out B. leave out C. pick out D. put out23. Having received my wishes, Jane replied with a message _ she used “U2” instead ofyou too .A. which B. where C. whose D. when24.The arrival of brings with _ the London Olympics.A. that B. another C. it D. one25.-Will M

29、ary go for a picnic with us tomorrow?-She says she wont go, but I say she _, with no excuseAcan Bshall Cwill Dmay26. If only the committee _ the new environment regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible! A. should approve B. will approve C. would approve D. would have approved27. If m

30、y memory serves me right, he returned home after _ seemed to be 3 daysAall Bthat Cwhat Dit28. _ to supporting the growing number of students seeking odd jobs, we will provide them with the information they need.A. Committing B. Committed C. Being committed D. Having committed29.-What is the purpose

31、of this experiment? - To figure out whether this material _ easily under high pressure.A. is broken B. will be broken C. breaks D. broke30 _most people saw nothing but a hardened criminal, I saw a lonely and desperate man.A. How B. That C. Why D. Where31.What do you think we should do after dinner?W

32、hy dont we get _ beer at the Karaoke bar down the street? It is kind of _ fun to hear all the bad singingAa; 不填 Ba; a Cthe; a Da; the32. My family were moving to the countryside and I would have to make some_ _and learn to lead a different life thereAallowance Baccommodation Cadjustment Dassessment3

33、3. -Have you seen this article on the pollution? - Yeah, I had a look. Our environment is so _. It makes me sad just to think about it.A. fragile B. fundamental C. flexible D. fascinating34. We shouldnt have come north for Christmas vacationIf we _, we wouldnt be stuck in the snow right nowAwasnt Bd

34、idnt Chadnt Dwerent,35. _in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experienceAHaving caught BBeing caught CCaught DHaving being caught36. With more forests being cut down, the environment of this town has become worse and worse, which has greatly _

35、 the local economic development. A. held back B. held on C. held up D. held out37. - Have you called 119? - As soon as I saw the smoke, I called the firemen, but they yet.Adidnt arriveBhadnt arrivedChavent arrivedDwouldnt arrive38. Crow considers the TV shows “a beautiful model of_ I call high-tech

36、learning. They can teach children about things in ways traditional education cant.A. which B. why C. what D. that39. During job interviews, many graduates use the reputation of their schools to the full _ themselves to the employers. A. presented B. being presented C. to present D. having presented4

37、0. “Tell me what you listen to, and Ill tell you who you are. A growing number of researches prove that what we listen to _uspsychologically and mentally. A. reflects B. resembles C. strengthens D. shapes41. Mr. Hoffman, aged over 60, has recently _ playing golf at the weekends, contributing to his

38、rosy face.A. taken to B. slid into C. submitted to D. broken into42. Was it _ the international conference that made the city the focus of this area? A. held B. hold C. holding D. being held43. Some people are bad at recalling names and faces, so its possible that they have a condition called face b

39、lindness, _ people suddenly have trouble recognizing family members, friends or even themselves. A. for whichB. which C. where D. of which44. The previous lecture focused on the reading problems in new words, while this lecture will turn to _ in complex sentence structuresAthatBone Cthose Dones45. -

40、Im afraid I can only make a small contribution this time.-_. We really appreciate your assistance.A. Every little helps B. The more, the betterC. Its better to give than to receiveD. The best things come in small packages46.-What do you mean by “special? - Well. You just have to be _ kind of person

41、who is quick to learn new things and can get used to _ new environment fast.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /47. As the intelligence of robots increases to match _ of humans，we may use them to expand our frontiers.A. it B. that C. the one D. one48Due to the widespread_ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage. A. presentation B. application C. qualificat