（整理版高中英语）高一英语暑假专题区别定语从句和名词性从句同步练习人教.doc

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1、高一英语暑假专题区别定语从句和名词性从句同步练习 人教版答题时间：50分钟. 单项填空：1. Its no longer a question now _ man can land on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what2. If I were any younger, I could do _ I am interested in.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. no matter whichD. whichever3. He tried his best to solve the problem, _ diff

2、icult it was.A. no matterB. howeverC. whateverD. although4. After _ was about ten minutes, the teacher gave the students the correct answer to the question.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what5. Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that6. I know nothing abou

3、t the young lady _ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. except what7. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8. We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when9. I phoned your

4、home at around 9 yesterday evening. Why didnt you answer it?Impossible. Oh, now I remember: it was _ I was taking a bath.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what10. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that11. Along with the letter

5、 was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether12. The thought _ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if13. People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from _

6、it is today.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how14. She found the wallet _ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that15. _ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whichever. 完形填空“Can I see my baby? the happy new mother asked. When the bab

7、y was placed in her arms and she was 1 . The baby had been born without ears.Time 2 that the babys hearing was perfect. It was only his 3 that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and 4 himself into his mothers arms, she sighed, _5_ that he would have many heartbreaks in his life.He

8、grew up and became a(n) 6 with his classmates. He might 7 have been class president, but for that. The boys father 8 with the family physician in secret. “Could _9_ be done? the father asked. “I believed I could 10 on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got. the doctor answered. So the 11 began f

9、or a person who would make such a _12_ for a young man.Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. 13 its a secret, said the father. The operation was very 14 , and a new person appeared. “But I must know! h

10、e urged his father. “Who 15 so much for me? I could never do enough for him. “I do not believe you could. said the father.The secret was 16 for years till he stood with his father over his mothers coffin. Slowly and 17 , his father raised his mothers thick brown hair to 18 that his mother had no out

11、er ears. “Mother said she was 19 she never let her hair be cut, he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought she was less 20 , did they?( ) 1. A. angry B. disappointed C. surprised D. curious( ) 2. A. proved B. seemed C. told D. saw( ) 3. A. figure B. face C. ear D. appearance( ) 4. A. got B. put C

12、. sent D. took( ) 5. A. knowing B. guessing C. doubting D. wondering( ) 6. A. enemy B. stranger C. favorite D. friend( ) 7. A. ever B. also C. even D. still( ) 8. A. asked B. spoke C. chatted D. said( ) 9. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing( ) 10. A. transplant B. operate C. set D. fi

13、x( ) 11. A. operation B. search C. interview D. examination( ) 12. A. devotion B. effort C. sacrifice D. contribution( ) 13. A. Therefore B. But C. Though D. Otherwise( ) 14. A. normal B. useful C. difficult D. successful( ) 15. A. changed B. worked C. gave D. did( ) 16. A. discussed B. hidden C. sp

14、read D. kept( ) 17. A. carefully B. sadly C. excitedly D. tenderly( ) 18. A. see B. find C. show D. tell( ) 19. A. proudB. gladC. worriedD. regretful( ) 20. A. beautifulB. uglyC. respectableD. fashionable. 阅读理解AMany everyday American expressions are based on colors.Red is a hot color. Americans ofte

15、n use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. That means they are very angry about something. Fast loud music is popular with many people, and they may say the music is red hot.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in

16、 good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite

17、 of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. There is a famous song Mood Indigo about the deep blue color, indigo. In the words of the song: “You aint (havent) been blue till youve had that Mood Indigo. Someone who is blue is very sad.The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is a

18、n unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, such as a fast new c

19、ar. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which eve

20、rything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is often remembered as a black day. Black-outs are common during World War Two. All lights in a city would be turned off officially to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target in the dark of night.Do you know what a white lie

21、is? And black cold?( ) 1. According to the passage “Im feeling very blue today means “_.A. I am very happy today B. I am very sad todayC. I am much excited today D. I am much disappointed today( ) 2. A person who isnt feeling well may say she is a little _.A. green B. blue C. red D. black( ) 3. The

22、color “red is often connected with “_.A. aggressive (攻击性) B. passive (被动性)C. compromise (妥协性) D. conflict (矛盾性)( ) 4. A newly-born baby often reminds us of _.A. blue B. white C. pink D. greenBSometimes people add to what they say even when they dont talk. Gestures are the “silent language of every c

23、ulture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the ha

24、ndshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an

25、angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me or “Excuse me. Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are

26、 talking. If you dont do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite.For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show

27、you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and put them on the head when they admire them.Learning

28、 a cultures body language is sometimes confusing. If you dont know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.( ) 1. From the first paragraph we can learn that _.A. gestures dont mean anything while talkingB. gestures can help us to express ourselvesC. we can learn a language well without body l

29、anguageD. only American people can use gestures( ) 2. If youre introduced to a stranger from the USA, you should _.A. greet him with a hug B. place a hand on his shoulderC. shake his hand firmly D. shake his hand weakly( ) 3. In the United States, people often _.A. show their friendship by touching

30、each otherB. show their friendship by glancing at each otherC. say “Pardon me to each other when theyre talkingD. get uncomfortable when you sit close to them( ) 4. If you talk with an American friend, its polite to _.A. look up and down at your friend B. look at the other person in the eyesC. hide

31、your opinion D. look at your watch now and then( ) 5. When your friend gives you the thumbs-up, he, in fact, _.A. shows his rudeness to you B. shows his anger to youC. expresses his satisfaction to youD. expresses his worries about you【试题答案】. 单项填空：1. 选C。考查it作形式主语，后面加主语从句来充当真正的主语。根据从句中不缺成分，结合句义，应为“是否

32、人类能够登上月球。应选C。2. 选B。whatever引导的宾语从句，并在从句中充当介词in的宾语。句义为：如果我再年轻些，我会做我感兴趣的任何事。3. 选B。however在此引导的是一个让步状语从句，相当于no matter how，修饰后面的difficult，意为：无论多难，。5. 选C。考查where引导的地点状语从句；句义为：你最好不要把药品放在孩子拿得到的地方。6. 选C。介词except后可加宾语从句，从句中句子结构完整，不缺成分。应选用不作成分的that；在except后的引导词that通常不可省略。7. 选B。As引导的非限制性定语从句，as指代后面句子的内容。8. 选D。

33、when引导的定语从句，修饰限定先行词an age；when在从句中作状语，指代先行词，表示“在这个时代。9. 选A。when在此句中引导一个表语从句，意为：“的时间/时候。10. 选C。考查名词性从句。本句中的介词at后加了一个从句来充当其宾语，表示“以的速度；分析宾语从句中的结构：I thought为插入语，故从句中缺少主语，选用what。11. 选B。his promise后跟的是一同位语从句，解释其内容，从句中不缺成分，应选用that。12. 选A。此句的主干为：The thought surprised his wife. the thought 后是一同位语从句，从句中不缺少成分，

34、再根据句义，应选用无词义的连词that。13. 选C。what引导的宾语从句，充当be different from后面的宾语；what在从句中作表语。句义为：人们在很久以前，生活与现在很不同的时候或许更老实一些。14. 选A。where引导的是一个地点状语从句。句义为：她在丢钱包的地方又找回了钱包。15. 选C。根据句义：无论什么时候，我们给他一些吃的东西，他都会省下来留给他的小妹妹。应选whenever，相当于No matter when，引导让步状语从句。. 完形填空15 CADBA 610 CCBDA 1115 BCBDC 1620 DDCBA. 阅读理解(A) 14BAAC(B) 15 BCDBC