（整理版高中英语）高三名校英语试题汇编（第三期）专题19阅.doc

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1、精选+详解高三名校英语试题汇编 第三期 专题19 阅读理解学生版阅读理解之记叙文A【省五校协作体高三联考】People have been burying the dead at Salems Hope Cemetery since 1833. The place is filled with old gravestones and gothic mausoleums(哥特式陵墓), the spirits of the dead hanging over the land like an early morning fog.Keeping watch, a few steps from th

2、e road with her skirt over the pedestal (基座), is Goldie Belle Taylor, her face weathered but otherwise in good condition. On this day, she is holding a bunch of pink roses because Goldie Belle always holds flowers. Someone makes sure of that.“And she has had fresh flowers in her hands for the last 1

3、50 years. Karen Biery lives in Damascus, about five miles west of Hope Cemetery. Shes written a book based on the legend of Goldie Belle Taylor titled Believe. In 1886, at the age of two, young Goldie Belle used her hands to sop up (抹去) the left over elderberry juice from her fathers iron kettle. Sh

4、e died not long after from poisoning. She was the love of her dads life, and he was so upset that he sold the family farm to buy the Italian made statue, which today marks her grave.At first, it was her father who brought the flowers and laid them in her hands. When he died in 1896, the flowers kept

5、 coming. Her flowers are different per season. Why do the flowers keep miraculously appearing? People have tried to find out by having camped by the statue, but not even the groundskeepers have been able to catch the criminal.Its said that a fairy arrives at Hope Cemetery looking for the grave of he

6、r birth mother. She comes across Goldie Belles statue.36. The underlined word “that in paragraph 2 probably refers to_.A. her face in good condition B. her bunch of pink rosesC. Goldie Belle Taylor is holding pink roses D. Goldie Belle Taylor always holds flowers【答案】D 【解析】指上文提到的事情Goldie Belle always

7、 holds flowers，这里指Goldie Belle Taylor always holds flowers而不是“正在拿着玫瑰花。【考点定位】考查代词指代的内容37. It can be inferred from the third paragraph _.A. her father was poisonous B. the iron kettle was poisonousC. elderberry juice was poisonous D. it was her father that hated her38. After her father died, the flowe

8、rs in the hands of Goldie Belle Taylor_.A. usually change B. were stolen C. are no longer fresh D. come from a criminal39. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A fairy brings the flowers. B. The mystery of Goldies flowers.C. What happens to the girl? D. How do the flowers get there?【答案】B【

9、解析】根据文章的全文，尤其是最后两段可知B正确。【考点定位】考查文章的标题D 【省十校联合体高三上学期联考】In this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet despite the competition, my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stori

10、es. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition which she won last year.As a writer, I know about winning contests and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection letter from the publisher. I also know the pressure of

11、trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories. What if she doesnt win the contest again? Thats the strange thing about being a parent. So many of our own past scars and destroyed hopes can resurface in our children.A revelation (启示) came last week when I asked her, “Dont you want t

12、o win again? “No, she replied, “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously (自发地) told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions fo

13、r characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly “guided by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and

14、giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting my daughters experience.While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I

15、 will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.75. What do we learn from the first paragraph?A. A lot of amusements

16、 compete for childrens time nowadays.B. Children have lots of fun doing mindless activities.C. Rebecca is much too busy to enjoy her leisure time.D. Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.【答案】A【解析】根据文章中的In this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no

17、shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied.可知A正确。【考点定位】考查判断推理76. What did the author say about her own writing experience?A. She was constantly under pressure to write more.B. Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers.C. She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer

18、.D. Her road to success was full of pain and frustrations.77. Why did Rebecca want to enter this years writing contest? A. She believed she possessed real talent for writing. B. She was sure of winning with her mothers help. C. She wanted to share her stories with readers. D. She had won a prize in

19、the previous contest. 78. The author took great pains to improve her daughters stories because _.A. she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writerB. she was afraid Rebeccas imagination might run wild while writingC. she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so mu

20、chD. she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance【答案】D【解析】根据文章中的I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously (自发地) told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions for charac

21、ters, conflicts and endings for her tales.可知D正确。【考点定位】考查判断推理79. The underlined sentence probably means that the author was _.A. trying not to let her daughter enjoy her own lifeB. trying to get her daughter to do the thing as the author wishedC. making sure that her daughter would win the contestD.

22、helping her daughter develop real skills for writing80. Whats the authors advice for parents?A. Children should be given every chance to voice their opinions.B. Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in.C. Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience.D. A wri

23、ting career, though attractive, is not for every child to pursue.A【省邯郸市高三上学期期中】For many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections with it.Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believ

24、e that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cherished. We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find

25、ourselves there. But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love.It took me a long while to

26、 realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary with culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if its happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our

27、body? Why not look inside? Many of us strive hard to change our body, but in vain. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the whole world changes.56. What does the underlined word “everythi

28、ng in Paragraph 2 mean?A. All the problems.B. All the properties.C. The whole world.D. The absolute truth.57. What can be inferred about the author?A. The author is a Samoan.B. The author succeeded losing weight.C. The author has been troubled by her weight.D. The author probably got wounded in an a

29、ccident.58. According to the text, those who have lost weight first and gained it back later feel _.A. angry about the regained weight B. indifferent to the regained weightC. optimistic about future plans on weight controlD. they should give up their future plans on weight control59. The text tries

30、to stress the importance of _.A. body size B. attitudes toward life C. culture difference D. different beauty standardsA【省名校俱乐部高三第二次调研】A pet has become known throughout his neighborhood as “Denis the Evilafter stealing more than one hundred garments from his nearly homes and gardens. The real-life c

31、at burglar has a weakness for stealing and has taken all kinds of things ,which he takes home to his embarrassed owner Lesley Newman, aged 49. Over a crime record of 18 months Deniss stolen goods include a bath towel, a belt, a football, five paint brushes , a pair of slippers , a shirt, a foll and

32、a pair of gloves. Victims of the two-year-old black and white cat often turn up at Mrs Newmans home in Luton, when their belongings go missing.The first theft was recorded just a week after he dragged thought the house for the first time. His largest prize is a bath towel which he dragged through th

33、e streets and his most expensive is a Fred Perry polo short . On one occasion he stole a womans shoes from a garden in a neighboring road and returned a week later to take the other one . Many of the things have fallen off washing lines as they often have clothes pegs挂钩 still attached.Mrs Newman, an

34、 accounts assistant, has built up two large boxes filled with Deniss stolen things which she keeps in case anyone arrives to get them. She said,We have had him since he eas six weeks old. I would say eh has taken well over 100 things now. So I have started collecting them up and if people are lookin

35、g for something, I tell them to knock on my door. I have never tried to stop his behavior I would much rather he brought objects into the house than dead animals. He normally leaves them outside the front door but some of the time he will bring them up to my bed while I am asleep.Vicky Halls, a cat

36、behaviorist ,said, “There are so many different theories on why cats steal, but I think its a basic hunting instinct本能 ,Cats steal all sots of things and bring them in and carry items as if they were prey猎物. Its could be the feel of certain items in their mouths that they like ,which could be why ce

37、rtain things are taken time and time again.56. what does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph probably mean? A criticizes BdoubtsChatesD likes57What is Mrs Newmans attitude towards the cats?A ashamedBcalmCnegativeD worried58What can be learned from the passage?A The cat burglar is only two y

38、ears old BThe cats stolen goods are mostly foodsC Mrs Newman encourage the cat to steal thingsD Vicky Halls has no patience with the cat59What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo tell on people to protect animals B To accuse Mrs NewmanC To introduce a funny catD To promote cat behavior researc

39、h.57【答案】：B【解析】：根据文中第4段最后： I have never tried to stop his behavior I would much rather he brought objects into the house than dead animals.可知，Mrs Newman还挺喜欢这只猫的。A ashamed羞耻的Bcalm平静的Cnegative否认的D worried着急的【考点定位】：考查作者观点态度题。D【省寿光市10月考】After moving to the United States, immigrant groups trying to fit in

40、 tend to choose high calorie fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American, a new study finds. Thats one reason why immigrants approach US levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to America.The researchers also did an experiment that measured whether or not the threat of appearing un-America

41、n influenced respondentsfood choices. After being questioned about their ability to speak English, 75 percent of Asian-Americans identified a typical American food as their favorite. Only 25 percent of Asian-Americans who had not been asked if they spoke English did the same.When their American iden

42、tity was called into question during a follow-up study, Asian-American participants also tended to choose typical American dishes, such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches. In that expericnent, 55 Asian-Americans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant. Some participant

43、s were toId that only Americans could participate in the study. Those who chose the more typical American fare ended up consuming an extra 182 calories, including 12 grams of fat and 7 grams of saturated fat (饱和脂肪).“PeopIe who feel like they need to prove they belong to a culture will change their h

44、abits in an attempt to fit in,said Sauna Cheryan, an author of the study and assistant professor of psychology at the University of Washington.“If immigrants and their children choose unhealthy American foods over healthier traditional foods across their lives, this process of fitting in could lead

45、to poorer health.Cheryan added.Social pressures, the study concluded, are at the heart of the problem.“In American society today, being American is associated with being white. Americans, who dont fit this image even if they were born here and speak English, feel that pressure to prove that theyre A

46、merican,said Cheryan.71. The author wants to show that .A. more and more Asians enjoy high-caIorie snacksB. immigrants tend to eat American junk food to fit inC. most Americans are at the risk of heart diseaseD. all the American people have a bad eating habit72. According to the survey, .A. Asian-Am

47、ericans care less about their healthB. 25 percent of Americans like junk foodC. choosing food is related to Asian-AmericanssituationD. immigrants are forced to eat junk food73. The underlined word“farein Paragraph 4 most probably means“ .A. food offered as a meal B. a person taking a taxi C. money s

48、pent on food D. an arranged thing to do74. According to Sauna Cheryan, .A. what immigrants have done is ridiculousB. American traditional foods are healthierC. immigrants risk their health in order to fit inD. American culture affects immigrants deeply75. Which of the following should take the blame for the bad eating habit?A.