初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词整理(简略版).doc

《初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词整理(简略版).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词整理(简略版).doc（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、初中英语不规则动词表1.AAA型（共10个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文costcostcost花费cutcutcut割，切hurthurthurt受伤letletlet让putputput放下read read read 读shutshutshut关闭spreadspreadspread传播hithithit碰撞setsetset放置2.ABB型（共38个）（1）在动词原形后加d或t (原形以e结尾去掉e再加t或ed)（共6个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文hearheardheard听见learnLearntlearnedLearntlearned学习 lielieLiedlayLiedlain

2、撒谎躺loselostlost丢失meanmeantmeant表意lendlentlent借出（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词（共3个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文buildbuiltbuilt建筑sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费（3）原形ought的形式（共4个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought想(4) 原形aught的形式（共2个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文catchcaughtca

3、ught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.ABC型（共27个）（1）原形过去式原形+(e)n（共12个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文drivedrovedriven驾驶drawdrewdrawn画eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven给growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道seesawseen看见taketooktaken拿throwthrewthrown抛，扔writewrotewritten写beatbeatbeaten打败taketooktaken带来shakeshookshaken摇动（2）原形过去式过去式+(

4、e)n（共5个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文be(am,is)was been是be(are)werebeen是breakbrokebroken打破freezefrozefrozen冰冻speakspokespoken说(3) 将原形在重读音节中“i”变为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。即：原形中ia（过去式）u（过去分词）（共5个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝ringrangrung打电话singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳(4)原形过去式原形+ne（共2个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文dodiddone做g

5、owentgone去（5）在原形的基础上改变或删去其中一个元音字母（共9个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文feedfedfed喂forgetforgotforgot忘记getgotgot得到hanghunghung闲逛holdheldheld支持leadledled引,领meetmetmet遇见sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢（6）以ee+辅音结尾的原形，去掉一个e加t（除meet与feed）（共4个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫(7)以ay结尾的原形，变y为i加d（共3

6、个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文laylaidlaid放paypaidpaid付saysaidsaid说（8）原形以ell结尾，变ell为old构成过去式与过去分词（除spell）（共2个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉（9）其它（共6个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文findfoundfound找到havehadhad有，吃leaveleftleft离开makemademade使standstoodstood站spellspeltspelt拼写(5) 结尾的ear（原形）结尾的ore（过去式）结尾的orn（过去分词）（共2个）动词原形过去式过去分词

7、中文bearboreborn出生wearworeworn穿（6）其它 （共2个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文flyflewflown飞rideroderidden骑4.ABA型（共3个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文becomebecamebecome变comecamecome来runranrun跑5. AB型（共4个）（1） 原形ould的形式（共3个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文cancould -能，会shallshould -将要willwould -将，要 (2)其它（共1个）动词原形过去式过去分词中文maymight可以写出下列动词的过去式（Vp.）和过去分词（Vpp.）及（V三单）、（V

8、-ing）am/is _ _ _ _are _ _ _ _bear _ _ _ _become _ _ _ _begin _ _ _ _break _ _ _ _bring _ _ _ _build _ _ _ _burn _ _ _ _buy _ _ _ _catch _ _ _ _choose _ _ _ _come _ _ _ _cost _ _ _ _cut _ _ _ _dig _ _ _ _do _ _ _ _draw _ _ _ _dream _ _ _ _drink _ _ _ _drive _ _ _ _eat _ _ _ _fall _ _ _ _feed _ _ _ _f

9、eel _ _ _ _fight _ _ _ _find _ _ _ _fly _ _ _ _forget _ _ _ _get _ _ _ _give _ _ _ _go _ _ _ _grow _ _ _ _ hang _ _ _ _have _ _ _ _hear _ _ _ _hide _ _ _ _hit _ _ _ _hold _ _ _ _hurt _ _ _ _keep _ _ _ _know _ _ _ _lay _ _ _ _lead _ _ _ _learn _ _ _ _leave _ _ _ _lend _ _ _ _let _ _ _ _lie _ _ _ _lig

10、ht _ _ _ _lose _ _ _ _make _ _ _ _mean _ _ _ _meet _ _ _ _mistake _ _ _ _overcome _ _ _ _oversleep _ _ _ _pay _ _ _ _put _ _ _ _read _ _ _ _ride _ _ _ _ring _ _ _ _rise _ _ _ _sun _ _ _ _say _ _ _ _see _ _ _ _sell _ _ _ _send _ _ _ _set _ _ _ _shake _ _ _ _shine _ _ _ _show _ _ _ _shut _ _ _ _sing _ _ _ _sit _ _ _ _sleep _ _ _ _smell _ _ _ _speak _ _ _ _spell _ _ _ _spend _ _ _ _spread _ _ _ _stand _ _ _ _steal _ _ _ _swim _ _ _ _take _ _ _ _teach _ _ _ _tell _ _ _ _think _ _ _ _throw _ _ _ _understand _ _ _ _wake _ _ _ _wear _ _ _ _win _ _ _ _write _ _ _ _