九年级英语外研版下M1-10短语.doc

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1、Module 1 短语1. by airplane 乘飞机/ by coach乘客车 2. departure lounge候机厅3. be full of / be filled with充满 4. have to 不得不5. because of 因为6. fly to飞往7. have quite a good time 玩得很高兴8. go sightseeing去观光9. take a tour 旅行10. go for a long walk去散步11. had better do 最好做-12. plenty of 大量13. take place 发生14. with tear

2、s in his eyes 眼里含着泪水15. dream about 梦见16. in front of 在-前面17. forget to / doing 忘记做某事/做过某事18. be unable to do 不能做-19. at the start of 在-的开端at the end of 在。末端20. hold sb in ones arm 抱住某人21. push sb away推开 / past sb 挤过22. as soon as 一-就-23. jump onto 跳到-上24. with interest 饶有兴趣地25. in a strong voice 大声

3、地说26. a ticket with that number 有这号码的票27. be far away 离得远28. even if / though 尽管,即使29. drop sth on the floor 把-扔在地板上30. set off 动身 get off 下（火车、公共汽车等）31. the number of a number ofModule 2 短语worry about 担心It was great to see her again .很高兴再次见到她.anything interesting 有趣的事somewhere else 别的地方as big as 和-

4、一样大/ not as (so ) +原级+as 不如-both (of) / both -and -两者都-neither (of ) / neither - nor -两者都不;既不-也不-none of (三个或以上)都不prefer sth / sb / to do / doing sth 更喜欢某事/某人/做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起(做)-更喜欢(做)-prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做-而不愿做-be even better than -at s

5、th 比-更擅长-get top grades 得高分be surprised at对-感到惊讶the number of -的数目/ a number of 一些,许多a secondary school 中学a primary school 小学be present 出席be absent 缺席the main hall 大厅make a speech 做演讲have a break 休息stand for 代表Personal Health and Safety Education 个人健康和安全教育among other things 还有其它事among the students 在

6、学生当中have (take ) exams in -subject某学科考试as well as 除了-还有-instead of 代替be lucky to do 很幸运做某事in my final year 最后一年do athletics 做田径运动language society 语言社团a parents meeting 家长会do well in 在-方面干得好ask for advice 询问已经建议in addition 另外,加之in addition to除了-之外, 又-at least 至少Module 3 短语What was life like in the pa

7、st ?过去的生活怎样?too much free time太多空闲nearly finished ! 快完成啦!try / do my best to do 尽力做某事talk of 谈论,提到know more about 了解更多be better at preventing illness更善于预防疾病 stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事take as much exercise as 像-做一样多的运动 make life more dangerous 使生活更危险be more relaxed 更放松all her lif

8、e 某人一生change a lot 变化很大most of -中的大部分12 hours a day 每天12个小时a full-time job 全职工作married women 已婚妇女the whole of his working life 他的整个工作生涯fall off 从-跌落get / be married (to)sb 和某人结婚/ marry sb no longer 不再too -to -太-以至不能enough to do 足够-做- the whole -/ all the -整个-, 全部-for example 例如however 然而on the other

9、 hand另一方面 stay healthier 保持更健康have a good diet 有好的饮食lead busier lives 过忙碌的生活(many ) thousands of 成千上万half the population 一半的人口close to 靠近be pleased to see-很高兴见到某人 Module 4 短语:suggest sth / doing sth / +从句: 建议-need sth / to do / doing sth 需要refuse sth / to do sth 拒绝put on 穿上/ take off 脱掉be dressed in

10、 穿衣服try on试穿have on 穿着be sure of sth相信/确信某事 / to do sth / that +从句:一定/务必做某事decide to do / wh- to do 决定-may be 也许花钱/时间做某事:sb spend some money / time on sth / (in) doing sth sb. pay some money for sth It takes sb .some time to do sth sth costs sb some money sth be worth some money / doing sth 价值/ 值得做-

11、the way we look 我们穿着打扮的方式succeed in doing sth 成功做某事fail to do 做不成某事look different 看起来与众不同be different from 与-不同be the same as 和-一样go for 追求,竞争be best-known for 因-而知名/ as作为-而知名 sell sth to 卖-给-buy sth from 向-买all over the world 全世界the number of -的数目in fact 事实上prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起-更喜

12、欢-care about 关心,讲究above all 更重要的是show off 炫耀,卖弄put off 推迟 put on 穿上,上演put away 把-收好 put out 灭火in order to 为了so that 以便,为了so -that -如此-以至-such -that -如此-以至-try our best to do 尽力做某事get sb to do sth 让某人做某事be popular with 受到欢迎或喜爱不再not -any more / longer no more / longercatch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力pay a

13、ttention to 注意look forward to module5keep to 沿着-走lead the way 领路，带路lead to doing/sth 导致fall asleep 入睡reach out伸手去摸in order to = so as to do sth 为了watch out 小心pick up sth / pick sb upenjoy oneself= have a good time= have fun on ones own= by oneselfget lost 迷路have totidy up（ 拓展：call up给某人打电话 put up 举起

14、,张贴 come up with 提出 cheer up 使-振奋 set up建立 give up 放弃 stay up 熬夜 ）hang on=hold on=wait a momentallow doing sth/ allow sb to do sth.Module 6短语:have an accident 出事故have a fever 发烧have a pain in the chest 胸口疼in pain 痛苦地have a ache in his head 头痛be missing 不见be wounded in the arm 手臂受伤show sb sth 出示某物给某人

15、had better (not ) do sth 最好(别)做catch up ( with ) 赶上catch the bus 赶公共汽车catch sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂trip over 绊倒thanks to / because of 由于thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事live a happy life 过幸福生活expect to do sth 期望做某事It is thought that -认为in the future 将来sbs hundredth birthday 某人百岁生日the oncoming traffic 迎面而来的车辆

16、too-to -太-而不能be sure of sth / doing sth 主语相信能做be sure to do 相信主语能做-go up 上升come down 下沉require sb to do / that -要求做require doing sth 要求(被)做at least 至少a large amount of +不可数n.:大量a number of +可数n.许多watch your diet 注意饮食see sth as 把-看作now and then 偶尔,有时put on weight 增加体重rest up 休息,休养not -, but -不是-而是tak

17、e drugs吸毒say no to sb./ sth 拒绝have an effect on sb / sth 对-有影响from side to side 从一边到另一边get an electric shock 被电击pull sb away 把某人推开take a sudden interest in 对-突然感兴趣take up 开始养成-的习惯;从事于;占用look up 查阅stop doing 停止做某事find out 发现in other words 换句话说as a result 结果give in 屈服,让步give up 放弃ask sb for help向某人请求帮

18、助 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人die of 死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷等die from 死于创伤、过度疲劳、饮食过度等die away 逐渐消失die out 完全灭绝thes mell of -的气味、味道fall over跌下keep fit保持健康close to在-近旁expect sb to do sth期望某人做plan to do计划做have an effect/ influence on对.有影响module 7heat up加热worry about担忧instead of代替as soon as一就not.any more不再serve sth to

19、sb端上,给提供invite sb to do 邀请去做There is no saying很难说,说不准Help oneself随便吃/用.Explain to sb向某人解释Generally speaking一般来说Module8play the role of扮演.角色in the open air在户外be proud of 以.而自豪be famous for因某事而出名such as例如find out查明the capital ofa great place to(visit/ to live in)一个值得.的好地方wish sb to do sth希望做.hope to d

20、obe pleased to do高兴做.it is + adj. + for sb / of sb + to do sth对.来说做某事take pride in= be proud of对.骄傲agree to do 同意去做agree with sbagree on module 9reach a level 达到一定水平make progress取得进步require a certain effort需要一定努力continue to do sth继续做某事fairly low相当低no matter how无论如何communicate with同.交流be based on以.为根

21、据be used for用于做be used by被.使用be used to do被用于做.be used to doing习惯于.used to do过去常常.a quarter of四分之一either.or或或as.as和一样in place of代替at least至少belong to属于not.at all根本不in all总共be good at= do well in擅长于think out仔细考虑think over考虑think of想need doing= need to be done需要被.module 10stay in touch保持联系pay back偿还ro

22、le model楷模say goodbye to向.告别grow up长大go on继续be patient with对.有耐心be strict with对严格a bit/ a little一点not a bit一点也不not a little很多offer to do主动提出offer sth to sb对.提出 offer sb sthprovide sth for sb为某人提供be strict with sb对某人严格be strict in sth对某事严格decide to do sth决定去做prepare for为.准备be ready to do准备做.be ready for sth做好的准备get ready准备好haveoff= takeoff 在休息;请假 8th