2022年高考英语作文高级词汇词组句子精编 .pdf

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1、学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料英语作文（小结）班级：姓名：（一）词汇及词组1. 认为 ,主张 : argue ，maintain ，hold，believe/ 考虑 :take.into consideration/account，consider ， think over ，reflect on upon think 2.下结论，断定 : come to/arrive at/draw the conclusion，conclude ，decide ，assert ，wind upjudge 3. 获得 : acquire ，obtain ，attain ，reap 赢得，取得 : ea

2、rn ，gain get 4.支持，赞成 : approve of ，in favor of ，uphold ，stand by ones side，agree with ，give ones assent/提倡 : advocate ，recommend support 5.反对 : oppose, object to/抵制 : resist say no to 6.意义深远的，重大的: far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful /重要的，有决定性的: vital, crucial, critical, decisive important

3、7.充分运用 : make the most of, make full use of /使用 : employ, utilize /应用 : apply use 8. 当前，目前 : nowadays, at present, currently, presently now 9. 勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious, industrious hard-working 10.认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious careful, serious 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

4、 - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料11.表达 :voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate /描绘，描述，描写: depict, describe, picture say, tell 11.聪明的，有才智的 intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant clever 12. 疲惫不堪的 exhausted , worn-out, weary tired 14.参加 participate in, atte

5、nd, take part in, go in for, engage in join, enter 15.集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on/专心于 set ones mind on pay one s attention to 16. 沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited sad 17. 努力做，尽力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor to, manage to do

6、try to, work hard 18. 志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst desire 19. 除外apart from,in addition to,along with besides 20.开展，实施，做practice,carry out,conduct,perform do 21.优秀的 outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellentgood 22.实现，完成achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete fini

7、sh 23.解释 account for,illustrate,clarifyexplain 24.证明 ,证实 testify,confirm,verify,turn outprove 25.碰到，遇到come across,meet with,encounter,confrontmeet 26.粗俗的，不雅的vulgar,unrefined,improper,foul,crude,coarse,rough bad 27. 教育性的，启发性的 instructive,educational,enlighteninggood 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - -

8、 - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料28.难以置信的，惊人的，令人震惊的fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary, marvelous,notable,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishinggreat,surprising 29.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,appeali

9、ng,fascinating,attractivebeautiful,pretty 30.30. 请教 ,咨询 consult,return to,resort toask 31.有偏见的，偏心的prejudiced,partial,discriminative unfair 32.等不及 ,渴望 cannot wait to,be eager to/for,long for,yearn for/to/after,look forward towant to 33.事实上 in reality,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually

10、in fact 34.低等的，次要的inferior,junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificantlower 35.使信服 convince,persuade,assure,confirmmake.believe 36.有敌意的，反对的hostile,adverse,aggressivenot kind 37.唯一的，仅有的sole,single,uniqueonly 38.显示 point to,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifestshow 39.节约的，节俭的economical,thrifty,frugal,

11、prudent saving,sparing 40.迟早，最终eventually,sooner or later,at length,ultimately finally,at last 41.在我看来，就我而言in my view,in my belief,as far as I can see,in my mind,as far as I am concernedin my opinion 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 16 页 - - - - -

12、 - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料42.想出，想到come up with,cross ones mind,occur to sb.think 43.需要 call for,require,demandneed 43.真诚的，诚实的，正直的sincere,truthful,genuine,upright honest 45.轻视，蔑视despise,contempt,belittle,distainhate 46.涌入 flood into,overflow into,crowd into,swarm income into,enter 47.合作 cooperate,jo

13、in forces,work side by side,make joint effortswork together 48.建设性的，有益的constructive,helpful,valuable,usefulgood 49.遵守 abide by,observe,conform obey 50.易于，倾向于be prone to,be liable to,tend to,incline to,be likely tobe possible 51.失业的 unemployed,laid-off,jobless,worklessout of work 52.熟悉 ,知道 be acquain

14、ted with,be familiar with,be informed ofknow 53.解决 ,处理 resolve,settle,deal with,cope with,managesolve 54.意识到 be aware of,be conscious ofrealize 55.消费 consume,expendspend 56.决心做 be determined to do,make up ones mind to dodecide to do 57.足够的，充足的sufficient,adequate,ampleenough,plenty 58.永久地，长期不变地perman

15、ently,enduringly,lastingly,constantlyunchangingly 59.抛弃，放弃desert,abandon,quitgive up 60.巨大的 tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormousvery big 61.不计其数名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料countless,endless,

16、unlimited,innumerable.immeasurable,incalculable,numerousmany 62.熟人 acquaintance/伙伴 associate,companion/密友，知己intimate ，confidant friend 63.有意义的meaningful有价值的valuable good 64.提前，在前ahead of time,ahead of schedule,in advance,prior tobefore 65.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,fascinating,at

17、tractivebeautiful 66. 强烈的，激烈的keen,intense,fierce,violentstrong 67.繁荣的，兴旺的 prosperous,flourishing,thriving,booming/富裕的 affluent,wealthy,well-offrich 68.壮丽的，引人注目的splendid,grand,magnificent,superb,striking,impressive,grand,marvelouswonderful 69.位于 be located,be situated,stand,sitlie 70.显示 ,反映 demonstra

18、te,reflect,manifest,indicate,point toshow 71.承受，经历undergo,endure,live with,go throughexperience 72.( 整体 )由组成be made up of,consist of,be comprised of,be composed of/构成 (整体)constitute form 73.毋庸置疑地，确信地unquestionably,indisputably,undeniably,out of question,go without saying, unsurprisingly,undoubtedly,

19、It is no wonder that.,definitelycertainly,surely 74.娱乐，乐趣entertainment,amusementfun 75. 目击 ,观察 witness,observe,view see 76.违反 ,违背 ,侵犯 violate,disobey,infringebreak 77. 真诚的 ,衷心的 hearty,sincere,frank名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 16 页 - - - - - -

20、- - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料honest 78.使不安 ,扰乱 upset,agitate,bother,disturb,troubleworry （二）连接词表示罗列增加First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing for another , On (the) one handon the other hand, Besides / whats more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another /

21、 also, especially / In particular 表示时间顺序now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment,form now on, from then

22、 on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, notuntil, before, after, when, while, as during, 表示解释说明now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover,furthermore, in fact, actually 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - -

23、 - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料表示转折关系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all, 表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only but also, as well as, both and, either or, neither nor 表示因果关系beca

24、use, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to, due to , therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so that, such that 表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless 表示让步关系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether or, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter

25、 how (who, what, which, where, when, whom) 表示举例for example, for instance, such as, take for example 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料表示比较be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to

26、)just like, just as, 表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, 表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all, 表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we

27、 all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion （三） 掌握常用句型：1. in order to 为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力. He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that 她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - -

28、 - 第 8 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o clock. 3. so that 他们太累了 ,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了. They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn. 4. such that 天气非常冷 ,以致于街上一个人都没有. It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the s

29、treet. 5. would rather dothan do 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说. He would rather listen to others than talk himself. 6. prefer doing to doing 他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告. He prefers making speeches after careful preparation. 7. prefer to do rather than do 比起女人 ,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物. Compared with women, men always prefer to sle

30、ep at home rather than spend so much time shopping. 8. not only but also 在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位. In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor s degree. 9. either or 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - -

31、第 9 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料如果考试过关 ,你可以买一个MP3 或去云南玩一趟. You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 10. Neither nor 他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐 ,也不爱读书 . He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading. 11. as well as 他善良又乐于助人. He was kind as we

32、ll as helpful. 12. as well 这个小孩活泼又可爱. The child is active and funny as well. 13. One the other 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的 ,另一支是黑色的. Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black. 14. Some others 每个人都很忙 ,有些在读书 ,有些在写作 . Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.

33、15. make +adj /n 我们所做的可以让世界更美丽. What we do will make the world more beautiful. 16. not until 直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相 . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料I didn t know the truth until she told me what happened. 17

34、. as if 他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道. He talks a lot as if he knows everything. 18. It is no use (good) doing假装不懂规则是行不通的. It s no use pretending that you didn t know the rules. 19. find it + adj to do我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记. I find it necessary to take down notes while listening. 20. It is + time since我已经有两年没见他了. It is two

35、years since I last met him. 21. It is + time when我到电影院时已经八点钟了. It was 8 o clock when I got to the cinema. 22. It is + time before不久我们就会再见面的. I won t be long before we can meet again. 23. It is that我最珍视的是友谊. It is friendship that I value most. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

36、名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料24. It is + n / adj + that / to do每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers. 25.Some changes have taken place in the past five years在过去的 5 年中这里发生的一些变化. 26.A great change will certainly be produce

37、d in the world s communications在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化. 27This is a phenomenon that. 有一个 .的现象 . 28.It has increased（decreased ）from to.从.增加到了 . 29.People have（take ，adopt ，assume ）different attitudes towards sth人们对 .有不同的态度 . 30.When it comes to.,some think. 当谈到 .一些人认为 . 31.There is a public debate today

38、 that. 当今有一个公共的争论关于. 32.Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 最近这个问题得到了关注. 33.Now there is a growing awareness that. 现在 .的意识增强了 . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料34.Many individuals,if not mos

39、t,harbor the idea that. 有许多人，不是特别多，怀有这样的想法. 35.it is universally acknowledged that. .是一个社会的共识. 36.Just imagine what would be like if. 设想一下如果 . 37.It is of great benefit to us. .对我们是有很大的好处的. 38.It has more disadvantages than advantages它有很多的优点和缺点. 39.It plays an important role in our life40.它在我们的人生中扮演

40、了很重要的角色. 41.this story is not rare.这样的故事不少见. 42.,such dilemma we often meet in daily life.这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到. 43.,the story still has a realistic significance.这个故事很有现实意义. 44.But some others have just the opposite opinion. 一些人有相反的意见. 45.But every coin has two sides. 每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面）46.As for me,Im i

41、n favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者 . 47.promote the public awareness of增强了 .的公共认识48.The government should take effective measures and immediate actions 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料政府应该采取及时有效的措施. 49.

42、To understand the truth of.,it is also important to see. 为了理解 .的真相 .，认识到 .也是重要的 . 50.A study of.will make this point clear.一项研究使这个观点更清楚了. 51.There is no point(use)in doing.做.是没有意义的 . 52.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and 53.concentrated effort ov

43、er long years.(很优美的句子 ,值得借鉴 ) 54.from the point of view从角度来看55.Recently,the phenomenon of(that) has aroused wide public concern 最近 ,XXXXX 现象引起了人们的广泛关注56.Along with the advance of the society(science and technology),people are attaching much importance to 随着社会 (科技 )的发展 ,人们开始注意到XXXX 的重要性57.Take.for an

44、 example,it is a very obvious case. 拿.来说，这是个很明显的案例. 58.Some people argue that.,whereas others maintain that. 一些人争论 .另一些人支持 .观点 . 59.就我个人而言(老实说 ),我全力支持前者(后者) As for me,I am in high favor of the former(latter) Personally,I side with the former(latter) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

45、 - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料Frankly speaking/To be frank/To be honest/Honestly speaking,it is the former(latter)that I approve of 60.我认为 (在我看来 ,就我看来 ,我的观点是 ,我想 .) I am convinced that. As far as I am concerned,. To my point of view,. From where I stan

46、d,71.We should take some effective measures我们应该采取有效的措施. 72.We should try our best to overcome（conquer ）the difficulties 我们应该努力克服困难. 73.Certainly,B has its own advantages,such as. 当然， B 有自身的优势，比如. 74.As far as we know.正如我们所知道的. 75.In a certain sense.在某种情况下 . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -

47、 - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 15 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料76.There is no denying the fact that.不可否认的事实是. 结尾常用句：From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw. the conclusion that. In summary,it is wiser. In short. From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 16 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - -