2022年高一新生英语能力测试 .pdf

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1、1 / 4 20182018 学年度第一学期新生第一次能力测试高一英语试卷2019 年 03 月本试卷共页，20 题，满分150 分。考试用时90 分钟。(I) 基础语法知识（60 分 每小题 2 分）一、根据所给的动词的适当形式填空：） It took us two hours _ (finish) the work. ） I heard someone _ (go) upstairs at 12:00 last night. ） I asked him _ (not make) much noise there. ） Why not _ (have) a drink? It is too

2、hot. ） Please remember _ (turn) off the light before you go to bed. ） Thank you for _ (help) me with English. ） I am interested in _ (play) soccer. ） It is time for us _ (play) baseball. ） They both take turns _ (look after) the old man. ） My uncle often goes _ (shop) on weekends. ） Tom (be) in Pari

3、s since 2 years ago. ） I(be) to the Great Wall twice. ） He never (meet) a foreigner. 二，关系词填空14 ）I still remember the night _I first came to the house. 15 ） Ill never forget the day_ we met each other last week. 16） Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October, _is the best season there. 17 ）I will never

4、 forget the days _I spent with your family. 18）Ill never forget the last day_ we spent together. 19）This is the school _I used to study. 三单项选择20） It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days. A) designedB) has been designedC) will be designedD) will have been designed 21）She will stop showing o

5、ff if no notice_ of her . A) is takenB) takesC) will be takenD) has taken 22）“ Have you movedinto the new flat? ” Not yet. The room_. A) has been paintedB) is paintedC) paintsD) is being painted 23）Only in this way _ our goals. A. we can reach B. can we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach . 24）_

6、 in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding 25）The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 26） Th

7、e murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 27）As we joined the big crowd, I got _ from my friends. A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed 28）About 20 percent of the work _done yesterday. A. are B. is C. were D. was 29）Mr.Smith ，t

8、ogether with his children， _arrived. A. are B. has C. is D. have 30）It _I who _leaving for London. A. isis B. amis C. isam D. am am (II)完形填空（ 0 分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页2 / 4 Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three ye

9、ars old, and when he was five he was already very _1_ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures and many people _2_ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be _3_ when he was a little older, and then they were going to _4_ these pictures for a lot of money. Jimmys pictures were qui

10、te different from other _5_ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on _6_ of it, and the other half was always _7_. Thats very clever, everybody said. _8_ other people have ever done that before. One day somebody asked him, Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom half of you

11、r pictures, _9_ not on the top half? Because Im small, Jimmy said, and my brushes can t _10_ very high. 1. A. poor B.side C.glad D.good 2. A. bought B.brought C.sold D.took 3. A.different B.clever C.famous D.rich 4. A.buy B.show C.leave D.sell 5. A.mens B.peoples C.boys D.childs 6. A.half B.part C.s

12、ide D.end 7. A.full B.empty C.wrong D.ready 8. A.No B.Some C.Any D.Many 9. A.then B.and C.but D.or 10. A.change B.turn C.pull D.reach （III）阅读理解（40 分）A An apple a day keeps a doctor away. Have you ever heard anyone say this? Do you think if people eat one or two apples a day they wont get sick? Last

13、year some scientists wanted to find out if this old saying is true. They divided a college class into two groups. The first group ate 2 apples a day. The second group didnt eat apples. After six months they added up the times the young people got sick. The apple eaters turned out to be healthier tha

14、n those who hadnt eaten apples. It seemed to show that an apple a day does keep people healthy. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（ F）。1. An apple a day can make you strong enough to drive a strong doctor away. ( ) 2. If people eat an apple a day without eating other food they wont get sick at all. ( ) 3. Scientists fo

15、und out that the old saying is true. ( ) 4. The second group was not as healthy as the first group. ( ) 5. Nowadays the old saying doesnt work any more. ( ) B John lives in a small town. He has a bookshop. He s busy to sell books all the time and his wife does all housework. One day, Mike, his littl

16、e son, had a cold. His wife sent him to the hospital. The doctor looked over the boy and told him to be in hospital. His wife had to look after him there. He was worried about his son, but had no time to go to see him. That night he went to bed very late but he couldnt fall asleep. About an hour lat

17、er, the telephone rang. He got up at once and answered the phone,“Hello,who s that? ” Can t you hear who s speaking here, John?” Awoman laughed and said. “Oh, mum. What s the matter with you?” said John . “ Nothing, dear, ” saidthe woman. ” It s your birthday today. ” Do you call me in the middle of

18、 night only to tell me about it? ” John asked in surprise. “Yes, mydear, ” said the old woman. ” You got me up thirty years ago and I want to get you up at this time today!”根据短文内容，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确答案。6. John is a _. A. worker B.farmer C.shopkeeper D.food-seller 7. John s wife sent the boy to the hos

19、pital because _. A. he didn t know where it was B.he didnt like his son C.John was very busy D.his shop was far from there 8. That night John couldn t fall asleep because _.A. he was worried about his son B.he wasnt tired at all C.his bookshop troubled him D.it was very noisy in the house 9. John hu

20、rried to answer the telephone because _. A. he thought there was something wrong in his shop B.he thought his son was feeling worse C.he was afraid the telephone woke others up D.he wanted to go to bed again 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页3 / 4 10. How old is John? A. He is

21、30. B.He is 40. C.He is 50. D.He is 60. Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line， others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their tea

22、cher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit. He walked into the station cafe， he looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came i

23、n and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“Theres plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It s going backward!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now i

24、t s half past eleven.”“Youre looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad。 The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors. 根据以上短文内容，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。11、Tom went into the station cafe because. AMike asked him to have a cup of tea Bit was q

25、uite early and he could find a seat there Che didn t like to stay with the schoolgirls Dhe wanted to have a drink with his workmate there 12、What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror? AHalf past twelve BTwenty to twelve CHalf past eleven DHalf past one 13、 From the story we

26、 know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find A the time is right Bit s going slowerCit s going backwardDit s going faster14、Which of the following is true? A Tom arrived in Paris on time B The next bus would leave in half an hour CAfter that Tom didnt like clocks any longerD Tom look

27、ed at the clock in the mirror only once 15、Which of the following is the titleof the story? A The Mirror of the Station B Not A Careful Man C Missing A Bus D The Clock In The Mirror When Mr. David retired，he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life i

28、n it. But to his great surprise, many touristscame to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David

29、s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a noti ce on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity, came in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More

30、 and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend ever y day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide.” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页4 / 4 根据短文内容，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确答案。16、Mr.

31、 David s house was that many tourists came to see it.Aso small Bso quiet Cso interesting Dsuch interesting 17、Mr. David put a notice on the window in order . Ato drive the visitors away Bto satisfy the visitors curiosityCto let visitors come in and look round Dto get some money out of the visitors 1

32、8、The notice made the visitors . Amore interested in his house Blost interest in his house Cangry at the unfair price Dfeel happy about the price 19、After Mr. David put up the notice . Athe visitors didnt come any longerBfewer and fewer visitors came to see his house Cmore and more tourists came for

33、 a visit Dno tourist would pay the money for a visit 20、At last he had to sell his house and move away because . Ahe did not like it at all Bhe could not work as a guide Che made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house Dhe could not live a quiet life in it （）基础写作（）句子翻译（分每小题分）来大亚湾之前我已当了年

34、教师。）看！车来了。）广东盛产荔枝（）。）父母在生日的时候给他买了一部手机（）。）他所做的事让老师非常生气。（）短文翻译（分）吉 M(Jimmy)住在乡下。他喜欢在房子附近的浅(shallow)河里玩。但后来他父亲在大都市找到了一份工作，所以吉M就跟着家人搬到城市里住。他们的房子有座花园，但是不很大，吉M感到很不高兴。第一天早上他就问母亲说：“附近有河吗？”他母亲回答说：“没有，但附近有座美丽的公园，里面有一个水池。我们下午就去哪儿好了。”吉M就高兴起来了。吃完午饭，吉M和母亲一起到公园去。吉M想走近水池，但水池前一个牌子(sign)。母亲给他念：“警告(warning)：这个水池很危险。已有三百六十七人掉在里面。”吉M 向里仔细地看了一下，然后说：“我没看见这些人啊！”精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页