2022年高三人教版英语总复习全国通用活页作业含解析 .pdf

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1、一、单项填空1What do you think of our new English teacher? Oh，he is_easy-going person.It s_pleasure to work with him. Aa；aBa；the Ca；/ Dan；a 解析： 考查冠词的用法。由于easy-going 是以元音音素开头，故第一个空用不定冠词an，表示泛指 “一个随和的人”；第二个空也用不定冠词，a pleasure 指 “一件令人愉快的事情 ”。答案： D 2It s necessary to be prepared for a job interview._ the answe

2、r ready will be of great help. ATo have had BHaving had CHave DHaving 解析： 考查非谓语动词形式。短语作了主语，因为后面的时态是一般将来时，所以排除 A 项和 B 项。答案： D 3 Professor Zhang left for London for an international conference this morning， his secretary _ him. Awill join Bjoined in Cto join Djoining in 解析： 考查独立主格结构作状语。根据句意可知，他的秘书 “将要

3、去 ”他那儿，因此用不定式表示动作发生在“将来 ”。答案： C 4Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? Thank you._. AIt couldn t be better BOf course you can CIf you like DIt s up to you 解析： It couldn t be better.意为 “太好了！ ”表示很高兴接受别人的帮忙；而其他选项显得有些不礼貌：If you like.( 要是你愿意的话。)； It s up to you.(由你自己决定。)。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -

4、 - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页答案： A 5Many a time _ not to play with fire，Monica wont turn a deaf ear to the warnings. Ahaving told Bbeing told Cto have told Dhaving been told 解析： 考查非谓语动词。tell 与其逻辑主语Monica 之间是被动关系，通过many a time看出是多次被警告过，因此D 项符合。答案： D 6She cant help _ the house because shes busy m

5、aking a cake. Ato clean Bcleaning Ccleaned Dbeing cleaned 解析： 考查固定搭配。can t help to do 表示 “不能帮着干某事”。答案： A 9What is it about a treeless，dusty，old city like St.Samothene _ makes people love it so much? Athat Bit Cwhere Dthis 解析： 考查强调句。介词短语about a treeless，dusty，old city like St.Samothene 被放在了 it 和 that

6、 之间，增加了分析的难度。答案： A 10Our teacher has a good knowledge of English ，but is not good at _ his ideas to us. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页Agetting across Bgetting over Cgetting on Dgetting through 解析： get across“向某人说明，使某人懂”。句意：我们老师的英语不错，但他不能把他的想法向我们解说明白。答案： A 11It was the very

7、place _ the old soldier fought more than sixty years ago. Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dthere 解析： 考查定语从句。where 引导的是定语从句修饰先行词the very place。句意：这就是那位老战士60 多年前战斗过的地方。此题易看成强调句错选A 项。答案： C 12Where did you put the car keys? Oh，I _ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I _ in. Aremembered；come Bremembere

8、d；was coming Cremember；come Dremember；was coming 解析： 第一个空remember 用原形表示说话时仍然记得；第二个空was coming 表示 “ 正要进来的时候 ”。答语句意：噢，我现在仍记得我当时把钥匙放在了那把椅子上了，因为当我就要进来时电话响了。答案： D 13After hospitals buy expensive equipment ，they must try to _ the money they have spent. Areduce Bremove Crecover Dreceive 解析： 此处的 recover 表示

9、“弥补，补偿 ”。句意：医院买了昂贵的设备后，他们必须设法补上他们花费的钱。答案： C 14You mean I can read any book in your study? Yes， _ interests you. Awhichever Bwhatever 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页Cwhoever Dwherever 解析： 上句中已经给出范围in your study ，因此选whichever 而不选 whatever。答案： A 15His father was determined that

10、 he _ to the key university available. Ashould go Bwent Cought to go Dwould go 解析： be determined 后的从句用should do sth.。require，order，demand，recommend 和be determined 从句中，谓语动词用should do 形式做谓语，或省去should，只用动词原形做谓语。句意：他父亲决心让他尽可能上重点大学。答案： A 二、阅读理解ATo the Editor ，Re Why a Fallen Angel Is a Centerfold(Sunday

11、Review， Nov.6)： I first met Lindsay Lohan in 1997 when she was 11 and I was the casting director( 挑选演员的人)of the film The Parent Trap.I was struck by her talent， fresh charm and innocence the moment I caught sight of her.She was ， and remains，a gifted actress and a good human being. It is not for me

12、to judge Ms Lohan s choices，or whether fame has been less than kind to her，but I have been greatly saddened by the way the media have chosen，with all gloves off and seemingly going with what could please them， to record her efforts and failures.She is a sentient(能感知事物的 )human being， not a thing，not

13、a product，not anything else to be sold. Charles McGrath makes several attractive points in his news analysis about the public demand which is impossible to satisfy ，in a 24/7 news cycle forever changed by the Internet，to gossip about，and give nearly complete access to， celebrity or famous persons li

14、ves.Perhapspeople do feel better knowing that wealth and fame do not lead to a perfect life for everyone.Perhaps we admire famous people only to reject them without any pity or mercy when their behavior disappoints us. I find it ironic( 讽刺的 )that Ms Lohan s decision to pose for Playboy for a monetar

15、y reward is considered to be morally questionable ，while journalists and photographers gain profit by writing about and capturing images of her and other famous people. Perhaps when reporting on and reading about famous people who have lost their way ， we will remember that those people are also ver

16、y human people who，like us ， make mistakes， endure misfortune and have a chancein spite of media coverageto begin a completely new life 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页tomorrow. ILENE STARGER Brooklyn 本文论述了公众与媒体应该对名人的“过失 ”持什么样的态度。1What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? ALindsa

17、y Lohan became an actress at the age of 11. BLindsay Lohan is generally a good person. CLindsay Lohan used to be a good woman. DLindsay Lohan once starred in The Parent Trap. 解析： 主旨大意题。根据第一段I was struck by her talent ，fresh charm and innocence the moment I caught sight of her 可知，答案为B 项。答案： B 2This l

18、etter was written mainly to tell the editor that_. Athe public should bear famous people s mistakes Bthe public should be especially strict with famous people Cthe media shouldn t only satisfy the publics demands Dnobody can get both wealth and fame at the same time 4What happened to Lindsay Lohan a

19、ccording to the passage? AShe made Charles McGrath angry as she didn t respect him. BShe refused the directors invitation to star in a movie. CShe made money in a way considered to be a little shameful. DShe has not been so innocent or lovely as she was before. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - -

20、- - - -第 5 页，共 7 页解析：细节理解题。 根据第四段I find it ironic that Ms Lohan s decision to pose for Playboyfor monetary reward is considered to be morally questionable. 可知，答案为C 项。答案： C BA crack has formed in the shelf of floating ice in front of the Pine Island Glacier(PIG)The surface crack in the PIG runs for a

21、lmost 30 km ，is 60 m deep and is growing every day.US space agency(NASA)researchers expect the eventual iceberg to cover about 880 sq km an area the size of Berlin.It should break away in the near future. The Pine Island Glacier is one of the largest and fastest moving tongues of ice on the White Co

22、ntinent and causes 10% of all the ice to flow out of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet into the ocean. In recent years， satellite and airborne measurements have recorded a marked thinning of the PIG，which may be related to climate changes.But the team working on NASA s IceBridge project said this latest

23、birthing of a giant iceberg is part of a natural cycle seen every 10 years or so on the glacier.“The last big birthing event occurred in 2001 so ，in general，people have been expecting something like this to happen fairly soon，and for us it is very exciting to see this while it is happening，” said Ic

24、eBridge project scientist Dr Michael Studinger. An iceberg of the size expected will need to be monitored carefully， not just because it could eventually become a danger to shipping.The biggest icebergs can have a major impact on their surroundings.As they break and melt，they pour millions of tons o

25、f freshwater into the local marine environment.Dust and rock fragments(碎片 )picked up on land act as nutrients when they fall into the ocean ，fuelling life right at the bottom of food webs.But these huge blocks can also put barriers in the way of animals trying to get to familiar feeding grounds. “Ev

26、entually ，the iceberg will move further north；it will be picked up by wind and ocean currents，” Dr Studinger told BBC News. IceBridge is running a series of instrumented airborne campaigns to measure the thickness of ice in Earth s polar regions.The“ bridge” in its name refers to the data that must

27、be gathered to fill the gap between NASA s current dead Icesat laser altimeter( 激光测高计 )spacecraft and the future Icesat-2 mission due to come into operation later this decade. 南极的一个冰川伸进海洋的一部分产生了一条巨大的裂痕，估计很快就会破裂，届时在南极西部将诞生又一座冰山。5The underlined word “ It ” in Paragraph 1 refers to “ _ ”AThe US space a

28、gency BThe West Antarctic Ice Sheet CThe Pine Island Glacier 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页DThe White Continent 解析：文章结构题。 根据第一段A crack has formed in the shelf of floating ice in front of the Pine Island Glacier 和 .the eventual iceberg to cover about 880 sq km 可知，答案为C 项。答案： C 6The surface crack in the PIG will finally lead to_. Athe former icebergs disappearance Bthe birth of a huge iceberg Cthe birth of a new continent Da river along the PIG 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页