2022年高中名词性从句讲练习题 .pdf

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1、1 练习：名词性从句一、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句，并指出是什么从句：1. China is no longer what it used to be. 2. The truth that the earth turns around the sun is known to all. 3. It was snowing when he arrived at the station. 4. How he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us all. 5. The news that they had wo

2、n the game soon spread over the whole school. 6. The news that you told me yesterday was really disappointing. 7. That is where Lu Xun used to live. 8. He spoke as if he understood what he was talking about. 9. Do you remember the teacher who taught us English at middle school? 10. I wonder why she

3、refused my invitation. 二、用适当的连词填空：1. I can t decide _ dictionary I should buy.2. That s _ he refused my invitation.3. I am very interested in _ he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time. 4. _ we need is more time. 5. The fact _ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybod

4、y. 6. _ and _ they will meet has not been decided yet. 7. Please tell me _ you are waiting for. 8. Is that _ you are looking for? 9. Would you please tell me _ the nearest post office is? 10. I don t know _ he will agree to the plan or not.三、选择填空：1. Do you see _ I mean? A. that B. / C. how D. what 2

5、. Tell me_ is on your mind. A. that B. what C. which D. why 3. We must stick to _ we have agreed on. A. what B. that C. / D. how 4. Let me see _. A. that can I repair the radio B. whether -I can repair the radio C. I can repair the radio D. whether can I repair the radio 5. Keep in mind _. A. that t

6、he teacher said B. what did the teacher say C. that did the teacher say D. what the teacher said 6. Could you advise me _? A. which book should I read firstB. what book should I read first C. that book 1 should read first D. which book I should read first 7. He was criticized for _. A. he had done i

7、t B. what he had done C. what had he done D. that he had done it 8. Would you kindly tell me _? A. how can I get to the Beijing Railway Station B. how I can get to the Beijing Railway Station C. where can I get to the Beijing Railway Station D. whether can I get to the Beijing Railway Station 9. Mrs

8、. Smith was very much impressed by _. A. what had she seen in China B. that she had seen in China C. what she had seen in China D. which had she seen in China 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页2 10. We took it for granted _ A. that they were not coming B. that were they not com

9、ing C. they were coming not D. were they not coining 11. I really dont know _ A. I should do next B. what should I do next C. what I should do next D. how I should do next 12. Im afraid _. A. the little girl will have to be operated on B. that will the little girl have to operate on C. the little gi

10、rl will have to operate on D. that will the little girl have to be operated on 13. She walked up to _. A. where did I stand B. where I stood C. I stood there D. where I stood there 14. Can you tell me _? A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom .is that gent

11、leman 15. Well give you _. A. that do you need B. what do you need C. whatever you need D. whether do you need 16. They want us to know _ to help us. A. what can they B. what they can C. how they can D. how can they 17. We must put _ into practice. A. what we have learned B. that we have learned C.

12、that have we learned D. what have we learned 18. Did she say anything about _? A. that the work was to be done B. how was the work to be done C. that was the work to be done D. how the work was to be done 19. He was never satisfied with _. A. what she had achieved B. had what she achieved C. she had

13、 achieved D. that she achieved 20. These photographs will show you _. A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like 21. Peter insisted _ he pay the bill. A. on that B. what C. that D. on which 22. They urged _ the li

14、brary open during the vacation. A. when B. where C. why D. that 23. We wish we could have learned _ when we were at high school. A. what you did B. that you had done C. that what you did D. what did you do 24.1 will describe to you _ I saw when there. A. what B. that C. which D. / 25. From _ I shoul

15、d say he is a good worker. A. what 1 know of him B. that I do know of him C. what do I know of him D. that do I know of him 26. I will give this dictionary to _ wants to have it. A. whomever B. anyone C. whoever D. someone 27._ they will come here hasn t been decided yet. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师

16、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页3 A. What B. That C. When D. Where 28. _ was said here must be kept secret. A. Who B. The thing C. Whatever D. Where 29. It is still a question _ we shall have our sports meet. A. if B. that C. what D. when 30. Im going anyway. _ she will go is up to her to decide. A. If

17、 or not B. Whether or not C. If D. That 31. It is strange _ she has left without saying a word. A. that B. what C. why D. how 32. It is very clear _ our policy is a correct one. A. what B. that C. why D. where 33. _ Mr. Zhang said is quite right. A. That B. When C. What D. Whether 34. It has been de

18、cided _ he will be sent there. A. if B. whether C. why D. that 35. It doesn t matter _he s come back or not.A. if B. whether C. that D. when 36. It s a great pity _ we won t be able to finish the task on time.A. when B . that C. why D. where 37. It happened _ I wasnt there that day. A. when B . why

19、C. where D. that 38._ you have done might do harm to other people. A. What B. That C. Which D. The things 39. _ leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights. A. Anyone B . The person C. Whoever D.Who 40._ the 2000 Olympic Games wont be held in Beijing is known to all. A. Whether B. If C. Whenev

20、er D. That 41. _ fails to see this will make a big mistake. A. That B. Whoever C. Whether D. Whether or not 42. _ we need more equipment is quite obvious. A. What B. Whether C. That D. Whatever 43. Has it been announced _? A. when are the planes to take off B. that are the planes to take off C. wher

21、e are the planes to take off D. when the planes are to take off 44. That is _ we all support his idea. A. what B. why C. where D. when 45. That s _ we should do.A. that B. what C. how D. why 46. _ is troubling me is _ I don t understand _ he saidA. What; that; what B. What; what; what C. That; that;

22、 what D. Why; that; which 47. Things were not _ they seemed to be. A. when B. why C. that D. what 48. That s _ I want to say.A. all what B. what C. all which D. what that 49. That s _ .A. where our differences lie B. our differences lie there C. where do our differences lie D. that where our differe

23、nces lie 50. That is _ . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页4 A. where lived he there B. where did he live C. where he lived D. that where he lived 51. The questions is _. A. whether is it worth doing B. that if it is worth doing C. whether it is worth doing D. if it is worth do

24、ing 52. Water will continue to be _ it is today next in importance to oxygen. A. how B. which C. what D. as 53. Thats_. A. how did I become a teacher B. how I became a teacher C. how a teacher I became D. that I became a teacher 54. They are just _. A. that what shall I have B. what shall I have C.

25、that I shall have what D. what I shall have 55. It looked _. A. as if it was going to rain B. that as if it was going to rain C. as if was it going to rain D. as if that it was going to rain 56. Thats_. A. how she did it B. that how did she do it. C. how did she do it D. what she did it 57. That is

26、_ we decided to put the discussion off. A. where B. which C. that D. why 58. That s _ I lived when I was ten years old.A. where B. at which C. there where D. when 59. My suggestion is _ we should send a few comrades to help them. A. if B. that C. when that D. that where 60. The idea _ all people are

27、 selfish is wrong. A. what B. that C. why D. if 61. We heard the news _ our team had won. A. that B. what C. whether D. why 62. The fact _ he hadn t said anything surprised us all. A. why B. if C. that D. whether 63.I have no idea _ she will be back. A. that B. where C. that when D. when 64. We must

28、 keep in mind the fact _ China is still a developing country. A. whether B. that C. why D. when 65. They have no idea at all _. A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. where has he gone D. which place he has gone 参考答案语法复习五：名词性从句一、 1、表语从句；2、同位语从句；3、不是； 4、主语从句；5、同位语从句；6、不是； 7、表语从句；8、宾语从句； 9、不是； 10

29、、宾语从句二、 1. which; 2. why; 3. how; 4. What; 5. that; 6. when, where; 7. who(m); 8. what; 9. where; 10. whether 三、 15 DBABD 610 DBBCA 1115 CABCC 1620 BADAB 2125 CDAAA 2630 CCCDB 3135 ABCDB 3640 BDACD 4145 BCDBB 4650 ADBAC 5155 CCBDA 5660 ADABB 6165 ACDBA 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第

30、4 页，共 8 页5 高中名词从句练习题及答案详解1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they s

31、tayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D.

32、 in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book _the other d

33、ay? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer _my father

34、works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country? A. who B. whos C. which D. whose 14.Im interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yeste

35、rday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isnt such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I

36、dont like _ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22.In our fact

37、ory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who 24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that 25.Last summer

38、 we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页6 26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it 27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together an

39、d the day _ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./ 29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which 30.This machine, _for many years,

40、is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after 31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill. A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.

41、A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way _I do it. A./ B.which C.for which D.with which 34.I have two grammars, _are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. whi

42、ch was C. as were D. which 36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done. A. th

43、at B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened? - Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which

44、; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. Duri

45、ng the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. A. which; what B. through whic

46、h; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _ some German friends visited last week? A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，

47、共 8 页7 49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2C. 和谁讲话 ” 要说 speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the ma

48、n whom I spoke to.。whom 是关系代词，作介词 to 的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5A. which 是关系代词，在从句中作forget 的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6C. 解析同第5 题。7. A. 解析见第3 题。8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films, 因此，关系代词that 是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown 。如果句中的one 前面使用了定冠词the，则 the one 应该视为先行词。9. A.

49、 “谈到某事物 ” 应说 talk about sth. 。about 是介词，其后要用which 作宾语，不能用that 。10. A. with which是 介词 +关系代词 结构 ,常用来引导定语从句.with 有用的意思 ,介词之后只能用which, 不能用 that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即 he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语. 12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放

50、在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer. 13. D. whose引导定语从句 ,在从句中作主语family 的定语 . 14. A. that引导定语从句 ,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that 引导 . 15. D. the same .as是固定用法 , as 引导定语从句时,可以作主语 ,宾语或表语 .在本句话中 ,as 作从句的主语 . 16. D. such as是固定用法 ,as 引导定语从句时,可以作主语 ,宾语或表语 .在本题中 ,as 作表语 . 17. B. as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时 as 所指代