2022年高中英语冠词练习题及答案2 .pdf
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1、1高考英语冠词练习题及答案高考英语对冠词的考查几乎每年都有一道题,而且都设两空,以增加覆盖面和难度。考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。高考英语冠词主要考查其基本用法,包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。以下搜集整理的,供大家学习参考:考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法1. How about taking_short break? I want to make_cal l. A. the; a B. a ;the C. the;theD. a; a 解析答案为 D.take a sho
2、rt break“ 休息一会儿 ” , make a call “ 打一个电话 ” 。2. Christmas is_special holiday when_whole family are supposed to get together. A. the; the B. a;a C. the; a D. a ;the 解析答案为 D.a special holiday指“ 某一个特别的节日” ;the whole family为特指。考点二、考查定冠词the 特指某一个人或事物的用法1. I looked under_bed and found_ books I lost last wee
3、k. A. the; a B. the;the C. 不填; the D. the; 不填解析答案为 B. 此题中的the bed和 the books都为特指。 the bed 指“ 所看的床 ” ;the books指“ 所丢的书 ” 。2. I like_color of your skirt. It is_ good match for your blouse. A. a ; theB. a; aC. the; a D. the; the 解析答案为 C. the color指“ 你衬衫的颜色” ;a good match泛指 “ 和你的外套相配的一种好颜色” 。考点三、考查不定冠词及
4、零冠词的习惯搭配1. George couldnt remember when he first met Mr. Anderson , but he was sure it was_ Sunday because everybody was at_ church. A. / ; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; a 解析答案为 C.a Sunday泛指某一个星期天;at church为固定搭配,不用冠词,意为“ 在做礼拜 ” 。2. Many people have come to realize that they should go on_balanced diet
5、and make_room in their day for exercise. A. a ; / B. the; a C. the;the D. /; a 解析答案为 A.a balanced diet泛指 “ 一种平衡的饮食” ;make room为固定搭配,意为“ 腾出空间 ” 。考点四、考查不定冠词在具体化的抽象名词前的用法1. How about_Christmas evening party?I should say it was_success. A. a ; a B. the; a C. a ; 不填D. the; 不填解析 答案为 B.the Christmas evenin
6、g party为特指刚结束的圣诞晚会;a success考查抽象名词具体化时的不定冠词用法。success原为抽象名词,不可数,但在此处已经完全具体化而变为可数名词。题中 a success意为 “ 一次成功的晚会” 。当抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人和事时,这个抽象名词已经变为可数名词,再如What a pleasant surprise you gave us! 意为 “ 你真的给我们带来了惊喜 ” 。精选试题名校模拟题及其答案1 (盐城中学高一年级12月份阶段考试,21 )We ll be traveling by _ camel across the desert be
7、fore we go to _university. A. / ; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; a 2(沈阳二中2008 2009学年度上学期12 月月考, 8)Richard Powers The Echo Maker , _ novel set in _ small t own of Kearney, Nebraska, US, has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction. A. the; the B. a;a; C. a ; the D. /; the 3(辽宁省营口市08-09学年普通高中高二上
8、学期期末质量检测,1)He is in _ control of the company. I mean, the company 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页2is in _ _ control of him. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 4 (银川市实验中学2009届高三年级第三次月考,33 ) Now that Tom hates_ school,the school becomes_ prison to him A. a ;a B. /;a C. a
9、;/ D. /;/ 5(宁夏银川一中2009届高三年级第三次月考,21 )In _ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou ,scientists need _ knowledge of weather changes. A.the ; the B.a; C. ; a D.the; a 6(山东济南高二英语08-09期末统考试题,33 )Because of _ high demand for Type AB blood, _ supplies of it are usually limited. A. the; the B. 不填;不填C. 不填;
10、the D. a; the 7.The sign reads “In case of _ fire, break the glass and push _ red button. ” A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. a ; a 8.I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A. a ; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 9.There s _ dictionary on _ desk by your side.A. a ; the B. a
11、; a C. the; a D. the; the 10. Where is my blue shirt? It s in the washing machine. You have to wear _ different one.A. any B. the C. a D. other 11. If you have got_ temperature without coughing and headache,perhaps you have caught cold.Just stay in_ bed .Don t think that you h ave got HINl.A the ;th
12、e ;不填B a ;a;不填C.a ;the ;the D a:a:the 13.Every_ second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page or two,he would put the book down and pick up_ new one A.the :a B 不填; the C the;the D不填; a 14 The education of _young has become_ hot and serious topic in the present society. A
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