2022年高中英语必修1人教版精品导教案：Unit2Englisharoundtheworld .pdf

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1、- 1 - / 15 高中新课程导学丛书必修 1 Unit 2 English around the world 第一课时： Warming-up & vocabulary 预习导学：本单元重点呈现单词识记 : _adj.官方的；公务的 _n.航行，航海_vt.征服；占领 _adj.本国的 ;本地的_adv.实际上 ;事实上 _adv.逐渐地 ;逐步地_n.词汇；词表 _n.拼写；拼法_n.本身；身份 _adv.流利地 ;流畅地_adj.频繁的；常见的 _n.vt.命令；掌握_n.词语；表达 _n.口音；腔调 ;重音_adv.adj.直接 ;直的 _n.街区；木块短语归纳 : make_ at

2、 home不拘束_ total总共_ present 目前come _ 发生make _ of 利用_ the same保持不变such _ 例如end _ with以 告终play a part _ 扮演一个角色more or _或多或少bring _ 带来，引进_ the first time 第一次 ,首先all the_ 一路上，径直communicate _sb. 与交流turn _ 关小，调低；拒绝be different _ 与不同语法：直接引语与间接引语请求与命令口语交际：Pardon? Could you say that again please? Sorry, I can

3、 t follow you. Could you speak more slowly please? Could you repeat that please/ How do you spell that? Would you please ? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 15 页- 2 - / 15 实战演练请根据各句上下文的意义，选择下列单词的恰当形式填入空白处。Direction, expression, lightning, block, accent, recognize, official, spelli

4、ng, conquer, enrich 1 A tree struck by _. 2 Please read the _ on the bottle before taking the medicine.3 The office is four _from here. 4 Mao Zedong spoke with a strong Hunan _. 5 The town has changed so much you wouldn t _ it. 6.You have to get _ permission to build a new house. 7.The Normans _ Eng

5、land in 1066. 8.A government should permit the free _ of political opinion. 9. The _ of “colour ” are different in British and American. 10.The discovery of oil will _ the nation. 单词拼写1I took the _(电梯to the 14th floor. 2. You have to get _(官方的 permission to build a new house.3.When I give up work I

6、shall make a long sea _(航行.4. There s no need to pay rent for an empty a_.5. As the weeks passed, I _(逐渐地 loved to live there.6. I _(认出 her by her red hair 7. The film is _(以为根据on a novel by D.H. Lawrence.8. Sudden rainstorms are _(频繁的 on this part of the coast.9. Go _(直接 to school without stopping.

7、 10.The floor was made of wooden _ (块. 反馈检测单项选择1We learn a language in order to _ A. talk B. tell C. speak D. communicate 2.America is an _ country . You can hear _everywhere.A. English-spoken ; English speaking B. English-speaking ; English spoken C. Speaking-English ; English spoken D. Spoken-Engl

8、ish ; English speaking 3. I can hardly heard the radio .Would you please_? A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off 4. A poor boy _ to us and asked for money. A. came on B. came along C. came up D. came across 5. It is so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years

9、 ago.A. What s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 15 页- 3 - / 15 6.The role he _ in running the school is very important.A. played B. did C. made D. showed 7. 1.35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and

10、 universities should _ their own interest.A. be based on B. base on C. be basing on D. base by 8. We study several subjects, _Chinese, maths, English and so on.A. for example B. such as C. such like D. in example 9.Rubbish _ light after this kind of new machine is invented.A. will be made use of B.

11、will make use of to give C. will be used of to give D. will be made use of to give 10.When we visited Zhou Zhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly _ it.A. remember B. think about C. believe D. recognize 11.Besides the major, you should also consider your financ

12、ial _.A. organization B. situation C. reputation D. support 12.My deskmate has some trouble_spelling some of the words in American English while I have some difficulty_ pronunciation.A. with ; with B. in ; with C. in; in D. with; in 13. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good

13、knowledge of basic word formation .A. / B. a C. the D. one 14. The birds flew _ all directions. A. in B. on C. to D. by 15.From her face we know that she is _ young.A. no more B. not any more C. no longer D. not any longer 第二课时： Reading 预习导学：阅读课文完成下列表格：The Road To Modern English More and more people

14、 start to speak English at the end of 1_, five to seven million people spoke English. in the next century，English _2_ Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a 3_language than ever before World English are different from each other in some for example: British people say flat, whi

15、le American people use _4_. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 15 页- 4 - / 15 ways. English has changed over time because all languages change when cultures _5_ each other. Between AD 450 and 1150: Based on _6_ 1150 to 1500: more like French, because _7_ In the 1600s: Shakespeare b

16、roadened the_8_ Later British people brought English to _9_ English is also spoken in Many other places In South Asian , Africa and _10_ 实战演练单句改错：1. Thomas joined in the army last year. A B C D 2. Driving is also great importance. A B C D 3. They were tiring after a long days hard work. A B C D 4. T

17、hey returned back in the evening with some money and perhaps a present for their children. A B C D 5.I heard that the old woman was bad injured in the leg. A B C D 6. The number of members in the club are twenty. A B C D 7. Can I exchange the shirt with a bigger one? A B C D 8. They communicate to e

18、ach other by telephone. A B C D 9. If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself in home. A B C D 10. The soup tastes so nicely. A B C D 把下列短语翻译成英语: 1目前，现在_ 2利用，使用_ 3根据 _ 4例如 _ 5说英语的国家 _ 6英语口语 _ 7讲得通，有意义_ 8扮演一个角色 _ 9信不信由你 _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

19、 -第 4 页，共 15 页- 5 - / 15 10太而不能 _ 反馈检测阅读理解A Which is the best way to learn a language? We know that we all learnt our own language well when we were children, if we learn a second language in the same way, it wont seem so difficult. How does a small child do? It listens to what people say, and it tr

20、ies to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask for it. Its using the language, thinking in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language all the time, they will learn it quickly. In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is the best way

21、 to learn all new words through the ear. You can read them, spell them, and write them later.1. When we were very young . A. its difficult for us to understand peopleB. we learnt our language through our ears C. we could not guess what people say D. we could hear our own language but couldnt underst

22、and it2. A small child can learn his own language very well because .A. he s clever B. his parents took good care of it C. he keeps on using it D. he often tries to guess what he hears 3. According to the text, what is the best way to learn a second language？ . A. remembering as many words as we can

23、 B. writing all the time C. using our ears first D. looking up the words in the dictionary when we dont know their meanings. 4. In school, when we learn a second language, we must . A. do nothing but listen to our teachers B. often listen, speak, read and write C. learn it by heart all the time D. t

24、ranslate it into our own language all the time 5. The word “it ” in the sentence “it won t seem so difficult” refers in the passage? A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differ

25、ences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are. 4.Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. Americans C. children D. teachers 5.According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other.A. litt

26、le B. much C. some D. great C An old friend from New York , who was going to spend a few days with me, called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived .I was not able to leave the office, but I have prepared for his arrivalAfter explaining where my new house was，I told him that I had left the

27、 key under the doormat Since I knew it would be quite late before I could get back ，I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was kept in the refrigerator冰箱）Two hours later my friend phoned me from the houseAt the moment，he said ，he was listening to some of my record

28、s after having had a nice mealHe had found the pan and meat in the refrigeratorNow ，he was drinking a cup of tea and hoped that I would join him soonWhen I asked him if he had any difficulty finding the house， he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the

29、doormat，but luckily ，the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the windowI listened to all this in great surpriseThere is no apple tree outside my window ， but there is one by the living room window of my next-door neighbor s house ！1When my friend arr

30、ived， I could not go to meet him because_精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 15 页- 7 - / 15 Awe were not good friends BI was busy at work Che had not told me that he would come DI did not want to see him 2 A doormat is a mat_Aused as a door Bfor cleaning the bottom of shoes C. put u

31、p on a door as an ornament to do sth Requests Do, please. Can you ?Could you ? Will you?Would you ?asked sb (not to do sth 实战演练I. 直接引语转换成间接引语词的变化: This _ these _ now _ today _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 15 页- 8 - / 15 yesterday _ tomorrow _ here _ come _ bring _ this week(m

32、onth ,etc_ last week(month,etc _ three days(a yearago_ next week(month _ II. 句式变换 : 1. He asked, “Is it raining now? ” He asked _.2. He said to the girl, “Do it at once.” He ordered _. 3. “Dont grow plants in the same place year after year.” the farmer said. The farmer told me _.4. “Why dont you go

33、there by plane?” He advised me _.5. What about having a walk? He suggest ed _. 反馈检测 : 单项选择：1. The carpet is very good _ its colour. A. besides B. except that C. except for D. but 2. He came to the meeting _his serious illness. A. though B. even if C. despite D. as if 3.The number of people invited _

34、fifty, but a number of them _absent for different reasons.A. were ; was B. was ; was C. was ; were D. were ; were 4. I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _, the walk will do me good. A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides 5. The cakes are delicious . Hed like to have _third

35、one because _second one is rather small. A. a ;a B. the ; the C. a ; the D. the ; a 6. At least 80 persons were injured in the accident, five policemen_.A. including B. includes C. to be included D. included 7. I cant hear clearly _the noise outside so loud. A. because B. because of C. with D. for 精

36、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 15 页- 9 - / 15 8. All the people _at the party were his supporters.A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important 9.The policeman warned the driver _ so carelessly.A. never to drive B. to never drive C. to not drive D. doesn t drive10. Do you ne

37、ed more time to finish the work? Yes, another ten days _ enough. A. are B. is C. were D. was 11. - Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office? - Yes,_. A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure 12 It is _to swim in the swimming pool in Summer.A. great fun B. funny C.

38、 a great fun D. great funny 13. Is there a flight to Paris this evening? There _ be. Ill phone the airport and find it out. A. must B. would C. mightD. can 14. His company has_ more dollars this year than last year.A. brought B. brought in C. brought up D. brought 15You look very pale. You _ very ti

39、red. I didnt sleep at all last night. A. must be B. must have been C. can be D. can have been 第四课时： Using language 预习导学：I. 填空：Am English Br English Chinese 电梯petrol 公寓Fall underground movie rubber truck football mail II. 单元重点句型详解1. 强调句式精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 15 页- 10 -

40、/ 15 . It is wasthat who 句型表示强调。被强调的部分 It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday. (强调宾语 It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday. (强调地点状语 It was yesterday that he met an old friend in he park. (强调时间状语 . 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要用“ 特殊疑问词 +is/was + it + that +”结构。例如：Who was it that

41、you want to see? 你究竟想见谁？Where was it that you saw the teacher? 你到底在哪里看见老师的？. 如果强调not until 结构中 until 后的时间状语，须把not 一起提前。例如：It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.2 “ 除.外. ”表达辨析 except for, except, except that, but, besides 和 apart from 的中文意思均为 除.外，但其具体用法不尽

42、相同。besides “ 除 以外，还有 ”作副词时意思是“ 而且，更何况 ” 。Well all went to the cinema besides Tom.除了 Tom 外，我们都去了电影院。It was too late to see a film, and besides, I was tired.except 除去，除 之外 不再有）。We all went except John.我们都去了，约翰没有。except for 除了 对句子主题进行细节校正或附加说明）后接名词、代词或what从句，此时与except that + 句子意思相同。He was very clever e

43、xcept for carelessness. He is a good man except for hot temper.=He is a good man except that he has hot temper.他是个好人，除了脾气不好而已。except that 除了 一点以外。He has not changed except that he is wearing dark glasses.but 与 except but 和 except 在表示 “ 除了 以外 ” 时可以通用，但应注意以下三点：*前面有不定人词、疑问代词在意义上对称时，多用but。All but one ar

44、e here. Nobody but I likes making model ships. *后接不定式短语为排除对象时，多用but。He has nothing to do but wait. and then tells her friends. Tom went off _ _ _ and Harry in another. He did the work _ _ _.(在我的指导下答案：C/ B / in one direction / under my direction 4contain, include, cover 区别： Contain 整体包括部分 A contains

45、B A与B 是不同类事物 或者一个容器中容纳的东西 Include A includes B A与B是同类事物，常用两种表达方式：including sth/ sb= sb sth included Cover 钱够.之用；足以支付- How come a simple meal like this costs so much? -We have _ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A.added B. included C. contained D. charged We all went, _ Mary.= We al

46、l went, Mary _. - Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? -I m afraid not. I need at least 100 more. He was worried, because he lost his bag _ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.答案：B / including included / cover / containing 5come up 上升；上来；被提出come up with 找到或提出答案或方法等）come about 发生come up to 达到come

47、 across 偶然）遇见；碰到用come有关短语填空：Would you _ my flat for a visit?The question _ at the meeting whether we had enough money.She _ new idea for increasing sales.I _ children sleeping under bridges.Can you tell me how the accident _? 答案：come up to / came up / came up with / came across / came about精选学习资料 -

48、- - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 15 页- 12 - / 15 实战演练介词、副词填空1. Will you be at home _ Christmas? 2. Scientific theories must be based _ facts. 3. Alice, you are wanted _ the phone. I m coming. Thanks.4. Can you tell me how the accident came _? 5. He didnt explain _ us why he was late , wh

49、ich made us unhappy.6. Sorry mum, I cant find the key _ _the door. 7. Please turn _ the lights when you leave the classroom. 8. It is impolite _ you to say rude words to your classmates. 9. The man insisted _ finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. 10. Are you fond _ staying her

50、e? 反馈检测根据汉语补全句子1翻译是指把一种语言译成另一种语言的人。_ is a person who _ one into another _.2被邀请来参加聚会是我的荣幸。_ _ _ to be invited to the party.3这本书是以一个发生在1930 年的真实故事为背景的. The book is _ _ a true story that happened in 1930.4信不信由你 ,我们学校离车站很近. _ _ _ _, our school is close to the bus station.5. 因为暴风雨他没有去那儿。_ _ the storm he