2022年高中英语必修一第一单元测试题 .pdf

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1、第一单元测试一选择题。1. John always shows a positive-towards everything. A. point B. idea C. sight 2. So far, we have done a lot to build a low carbon economy, but it is -ideal. We have to work still harder. A. next to B. far from C. due to 3. The art show was -being a failure, it was a great success. A. far

2、from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of 4. From his -look, I can see that he didnt believe what I see.A. amazing B. amazes C. amazed D. amazement 5. Information has been put forward -more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as 6. Only in thi

3、s - you can get great success. A. way B. method C. means D. manner 7. The time was so limited, I had -enough time to answer all the questions. A. nothing like B. quite C .some 8. The cost of buy an apartment in Shanghai is higher than -in any other area of the city. A. that B. it C. one D. this 9. L

4、ilys bag looked just the same as Amys, but it cost -of hers. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as 10.Amy s apartment is smaller than Johns, but it is twice -expensive. A. AS B. too C. very 11. It is always -that students in Shandong province are not very cr

5、eative. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 12. Every worker -a good boss who is kind to them. A. looks forward to have B. looks forward have C. looks forward to having D. looks forward having 13. My English teacher always encourages - more to improve our writing skills. A. us to read B. us to

6、 reading C. for us to read 14. We all think that it is a very -book, and we are all -in it. A. interesting interested B. interesting interested A. interested interested D. interesting interesting 15. It seldom -here but it - heavily these days. A. snows snows B snows snowing C. is snowing snows D. i

7、s snowing snows 二完形填空。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas _1_for her father. She _2_that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was _3_satisfied with perfume(香水). _4_, sho

8、pping at this time of the year was a most _5_job. People _6_on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost _7_ you over in their hurry in order to _8_ something cheap ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on _9_. They are _1

9、0_silk, the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to _11_her to buy one. But Edith knew from past _12_that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, _13_where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on

10、 sale and the _14_were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father _15_ smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was _16_ to please him. When she got home, with her small but _17_present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already _18_t

11、able. Her mother was in great _19_. Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she told her daughter happily. Edith was so _20_that she could not say a single word. 1. A. suit B. card C. thing D. gift 2. A. believed B. wished C. hoped D. supposed 3. A. never B. seldom C. always D. scarcely 4.

12、A. Therefore B. Fortunately C. Besides D. Finally 5. A. unhappy B. careful C. exciting D. tiring 6. A. walked B. stepped C. lifted D. stood 7. A. turned B. hit C. brought D. knocked 8. A. watch B. find C. grasp D. sell 9. A. time B. show C. board D. duty 10. A. real B. cheap C. poor D. exact 11. A.

13、hope B. ask C. force D. persuade 12. A. experience B. things C. books D. school 13. A. stopped B. saw C. asked D. found 14. A. money B. cigarette C. shapes D. shop 15. A. always B. nearly C. only D. never 16. A. hardly B. impossibly C. possibly D. certainly 17. A. cheap B. well-chosen C. expensive D

14、. ready-made 18. A. on B. by C. beside D. at 19. A. excitement B. anger C. sadness D. disappointment 20. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excited 三阅读理解精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页A 篇 Do dogs understand us? Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more

15、than you think. A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩 ). In one experiment, the

16、researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists

17、believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words. In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard bef

18、ore. The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法 ). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico

19、 is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months. Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it woul

20、dnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return! 60. From paragraph 2 we know that _ . A. animals are as clever as human beings B. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees C. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills D. dogs have similar le

21、arning abilities as 3-year-old children 61. Both experiments show that . A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands right B. Rico can recognize different things including toys C. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics D. Rico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them 62

22、. Which of the following statements is true? A. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collies mental abilities. B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页C. The border collie is world-famous for rec

23、ognizing objects. D. Rico is born to understand its owners commands. 63. What does the writer want to tell us? A. To train your dog. B. To talk to your dog. C. To be friendly to your dog. D. To be careful with your dog B 篇Robert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His

24、employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland. When he

25、arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers houses or their childrens education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks. Owen im

26、proved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the childrens education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain.

27、 People came from all over the country to visit Owens factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825,but the community

28、 was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money. Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. If you give people good working conditions, he thought, they wi

29、ll work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people. 56. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _. A. improving workers houses B. helping people to save money C. preventing men from getting drunk D. providing the children

30、with a good education 57. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born _. A. into a rich family B. into a noble family C. into a poor family D. into a middle class family 58. Owens experiment in the United States failed because _. A. he lost all his money B. he did not buy enough land C. people who visited it were not impressed D. it was too far away for him to organize it properly 59. We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until _. A. 1771 B. 1816 C. 1825 D. 1860 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页