江苏省黄桥中学高一牛津英语模块一第一单元分课时测试及答案详解(共60页)1.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date江苏省黄桥中学高一牛津英语模块一第一单元分课时测试及答案详解(共60页)1Unit 1 School lifeUnit 1 School life第一部分分课时练习Period 1 Welcome to the unit满分50分时间：30分一、根据短文内容及首字母填空 (共20分，每小题2分)In Denmark, parents are a 1 to set up

2、 a new school if they are d 2 with the school in the area where they are living. Although these schools have to f 3 the national courses, they are allowed a lot of choices in d 4 what to teach. Some of these new schools are called “small schools” because usually the number of the pupils in them is o

3、nly sixty, but a school has to have at l 5 twenty-seven pupils. Cooleenbridge school in Ireland, is a small school s 6 to the ones in Denmark, it was set up by parents who came from Holland, Germany, England and o 7 parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to g

4、8 their own food. In June 1986,they decided to start a school. They m 9 to use an old, disused primary-school building and started with twenty-four children a 10 from four to twelve.1. a 2. d 3. f 4. d 5. l 6. s 7. o 8. g 9. m 10. a 二、背景导读（共30分，每小题2分）ASubject In English and Wales the subject taught

5、in schools are laid down by the National Curriculum(课程)，which was introduced in 1988 and sets out (制定) detail the subject that children should study and the levels of achievement they should reach by the age of 7,11,14 and 16,when they are tested .The National Curriculum does not apply in Scotland,

6、where each school decides what subject it will teach.Examinations At 16 students in England and Wales take GCSE examinations .These examinations are taken by students of all levels of ability in any of a range of subjects and may involve a final examination, an assessment (评价) of work done during th

7、e two-year course , or both of these things. At 18 some students take A-level examinations, usually in not more than three subjects . It is necessary to have A-levels in order to go to a university or polytechnic (综合技术大学).In Scotland students take the SCE examinations A year later ,they can take exa

8、minations called HIGHERS ,after which they can either go straight to a university or spend a further year at school and take the Certificate (证书) of Sixth Year Studies . In Scotland the university system is different from that in English and Wales. Courses usually last four years rather that three a

9、nd students study a larger number of subjects as part of their degree. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1. Are the same subjects taught all over the UK?_2. In England and Wales, what examinations do the students have to pass before entering a university? _3. What are the difference between university systems in Scotla

10、nd and in England and Wales? _B In the United States , most children begin attending school when they are five years old . Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes . Schools in these early years is fun . The children learn to read and write . But they also play games

11、 and go on trips . There is no reason at such an early age for him to hit the books. The situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult .Students must learn about world history , algebra (代数) , and the life sciences. Testd become more common . Pressure is growing to h

12、it the books,study hard , and advance. However , most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school. High school students who hope to continue their education at a collage or university must take a special national test called the S-A-T .The test has

13、 two parts .The first part tests the students ability with numbers and mathematical skills .The second part tests the students ability in the English language. The S-A-T test is very important .A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a top

14、American collage .For this reason ,many students hit the books for months to prepare for the S-A-T.4. Form this passage ,we can clearly know “hitting the books” means_ A. working hard for the futureB. studying a subject carefullyC. reading books in a hurryD. reading books with great effort5. Which o

15、f the following statements can best express the main idea of this passage?A. The S-A-T is the most important test.B. Education is not easy in the United StatesC. “Hitting the books ”is very important for the students who want to advanceD. The more you want to learn ,the more tests you want to pass6.

16、 American children dont need _if they want to study in public schools.A. to work hard at their lessons B. to pay for the educationC. to hit the booksD. to take many tests7. The students in high schools _.A. have to take the S-A-TB. are free and happyC. have to hit the books if they want to go to col

17、legeD. dont hit the books until they pass the S-A-T8. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. In American the students have to pass certain test to continue their educationB. Young children neednt work hard at their lessons because education is freeC. Those who fail in the S-A

18、-T cannot go to college D. The students must spend much time preparing for the S-A-TC Last week ,all the teachers and students of our schools watched a special performance by some disabled people . First was a dance named “The Light of Life”. There were three young women who had lost one of their le

19、gs and several deaf-mutes(聋哑人) among the dancers . As they held out their arms to greet the light of life,I could see how they have had both been burnt off in a big fire .I could see how they have had to struggle against many difficulties .During the dance I could see how alive their minds were. The

20、 singer came next shocked us all. The singer was very young , but his hands had both been burnt off in a big fire. I dared not look at his wrists too closely .All I could do was listen to his song quietly. It was called “Late Autumn” and he sang with a low gently voice. Though in fact it was warm sp

21、ring, I felt a bit chilled(寒冷的) and sentimental(多愁善感的) to hear the song, as if it was late autumn .”How much love and gloom is hidden in the heart? I want to hold your hand again.” When I heard this , tears rolled down my face. He had lost not only his hands, but also the chance to hold a girls hand

22、 . I hope he finds a lovely girl one day for company ,though he cant hold her hand. Another young mans arms had been cut off when he was six. Form then on , his feet were his “Hands ” .He could manage a number of things ith his feet . He greatly impressed us with his handwriting . Two big characters

23、 “Flying High” expressed his wish. I think of this disabled people who performed for us . They have a disability , but they still gave off a youthful glow.9. The performance was given by some disabled people, so the writer considered it to be _. A. stranger B. special C. popular D. common10. How man

24、y performances was given by some disabled people ,so the writer considered it to be_ .A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five11. What does “they still given off a youthful glow” mean?A. They still can fly liked a bird B. They still can walk normal peopleC. They still can make a careerD. They still can put o

25、n performances successfully D Students all over the world have to work for their education. A college education in the United States is expensive .The costs are so high that most families begin to save for their childrens education when their children are babies .Even so, many young people cant affo

26、rd to pay the expenses of full-time college work . They do not have enough money to pay for school costs .The cost of college education increases every year .However , classrooms are still crowded with students. Some American students have scholarship(奖学金) or other support ,but many do not. Students

27、 from other countries have money problems to solve, too . Because students in most international programs need to have a sponsor（担保人) ,they work hard to get scholarships or special loans(贷款) . International students understand the value of going to school in another country. They also know that it i

28、s difficult . However , it is usually possible for students from abroad to work on university campuses to pay for some of this costs of their education. Some people believe that students value their education more if they work for it.12. The main idea of this passage is _A. American students economi

29、c(经济) problems in universities B. Foreign students problems in American universityC. The high costs of American college education D. The way American students pay for their tuition(学费)13. College education in the United States is expensive, _.A. so a lot of university do not have enough studentsB. a

30、lthough costs for part-time study are quite cheapC. and therefore only the students supported by their families can to collegeD. but universities and college are still full of students14. Students studying abroad thing that _.A. it is easier to get spare-time work in another countryB. they can recei

31、ve a better degree than the home students C. there are more activities to take part in than at homeD. their main problem is the lack of money15. The author points out that _A. international students solve their money problems in different waysB. international students cant study full-time because th

32、ey have to do spare-time jobsC. American students prefer to study in their own countryD. American students can attend college easily in foreign countriesPeriod 2 Reading 1满分：100分时间：30分钟一、单词词义配对(共10分，每小题1分)1. attend a. gain or reach (sth), usu by effort, skill, courage,etc2. earn b. more than or beyo

33、nd what is usual, expected or necessary 3. respect c. go regularly (to a place); be present at 4. achieve d. get money by working5. average e. give up6. challenging f. knowledge or skill acquired from seeing and doing things7. extra g of the ordinary or usual standard8. drop h. fail to catch, hit, r

34、each, etc9. miss i. admire or have a high opinion of sb/sth10. experience j. offering problems that test peoples ability二、英汉词组互译(共40分，每小题 2分)1. 获取好成绩 2. 免费发电子邮件回家 3. 放弃某些科目 4. 向某人作自我介绍 5. 了解的中心意思 6. 用其他东西与某物搭配 7. 在校会上 8. 根据 9. 在学校入口处 10. 约会晚点. 11.可用来做各种实验 12. 把某物捐献给某人 13. 参考 14. 删除 15. 从毕业 16. 有了做某事

35、的兴趣 17. 在这种情况下 18. 一完成学业（就） 19. 把同作比较 20. 把某事通知某人三、句型转换 (共15分，每空格1分)1. I was seated besides a girl who was named Diane.I sat a girl name was Diane.2. They each teach no more than one subject. of them one subject.3. I spent an hour reading English books n the library.It an hour English books in the l

36、ibrary.4. While I stayed in the Bell school, I always went the library to send my e-mail to my family without paying. my stay in the Bell school, I always went to the library to my family for _. 5. Some students can drop some subjects they dont like.Some students can some subjects they dont like.四、阅

37、读理解(共15分，每小题3分 ) Kindergarten is now a regular part of many elementary schools in the United States. But when the first kindergarten was started in Germany in 1837, few people noticed. Frederich Froebel, who started the class, was a man with a new idea. He did not agree with those who had started th

38、e other “infant school” of the time. In those schools, the young students had to work hard. But Froebel felt that young children could learn many things by playing.Kindergarten is a German word meaning “garden of children.” Froebel wanted his kindergarten to be a place where children could enjoy lea

39、rning. Most people thought that Froebel was wrong. They believed that children should stay at home until they were old enough to study. Today, educators think that Froebels ideas were partly right and partly wrong. Very young children can work hard at learning and they should also have more chances

40、than they can at home. In fact, children as young as three can learn school subjects. Always popular with parents, kindergarten are now thought to be a necessary part of any school. Only half of the nations five-year-olds are gong to kindergarten. Before long, all children this age will be in school

41、. Some states are even making plans to provide free public kindergartens for all three-and-four-year-olds.1. Frederich Frpebel believed that young children could learn things . A. by working hard B. by playing C. at home D. in “infant schools”2. The story doesnt say so, but t makes you think that .

42、A. three-and-four-year-old children will never go to a free school B. most states do not have free kindergartens for three-year-olds C. all five-year-old children in America now go to kindergarten D. all three-and-four-year-olds can go to kindergarten now3. Was the first kindergarten started in Amer

43、ica? A. Yes. B. No. C. Not mentioned D. Not sure4. On the whole this story is about A. schools in Germany B. todays education C. schools for very young children D. learning by playing5. Which statement does the story lead you to believe? A. Parents do not like to send children to school. B. Soon mor

44、e schoolrooms will be needed. C. Four-year-olds cannot learn school subjects. D. Four-year-olds alone can learn school subjects.五、单句改错(共20分，每小题2分)1. My patient is a ten-years-old boy. 2. The Chinese people are a loving-peace people. 3. This paint of shoes is hand-making ones. 4. In western countries, students talk with teachers at a ease. 5. The little boy doesnt know right or left.