新概念英语第3册课文详解及课后答案.doc
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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date新概念英语第3册课文详解及课后答案新概念英语第3册课文详解及课后答案新概念英语第三册课文详解及课后答案-目 录 Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮1 Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一5 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神8 Lesson 4 The double life o
2、f Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。布洛格斯的双重生活12 Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字16 Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫19 Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组23 Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院26 Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫29 Lesson 10 The loss of the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没32 Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪37 Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活4
3、1 Lesson 13 Its only me “是我,别害怕”44 Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒48 Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦52 Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊56 Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥59 Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流63 Lesson 19 A very dear
4、cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫67 Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱70 Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔门多萨73 Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词75 Lesson 23 One mans meat is another mans poison 各有所爱79 Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑”83 Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark “卡蒂萨克”号帆船87 Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒90 Lesson 27
5、 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买94 Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵97 Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑?101 Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死104 Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人107 Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船111 Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天114 Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现118 Les
6、son 35 Justice was done 伸张正义123 Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇126 Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车129 Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历132 Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心136 Lesson 40 Whos who 真假难辨140 Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想142 Lesson 43 Fully insur
7、ed 全保险149 Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适152 Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力160 Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手164 Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高169 Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄174 Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人176 Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心178 Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求
8、是183Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益188 Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智192 Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦197 Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏199 Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚205 Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】 生词和短语puma n. 美洲狮spot v. 看出,发现evidence n. 证
9、据accumulate v. 积累,积聚oblige v. 使感到必须hunt n. 追猎;寻找blackberry n. 黑莓human being 人类corner v. 使走投无路,使陷入困境trail n. 一串,一系列print n. 印痕cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘convince v.使信服somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地,不知什么原因disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用;学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里spot v. 看出,发现pick out / see / recognize
10、 / catch sight of eg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。spot(做动词时候) = see:强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现。find 强调发现的结果。find out 查出事实真相。discover 做出重大发现notice 注意到observe 观察watch 观察活动中的人或画面 spot n. 斑点eg: There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot 1,立刻,马上(
11、at once, immediately )Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2,at the place of the action 在现场Wherever she is needed , she is quickly on the spot.evidence un. 证据When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.evidence=proofin evidence:显而易见的.He was in evidence at t
12、he party.evidently adv.evident adj.accumulate vt,vi. 积累,积聚accumulate 强调积累的过程As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.gather vt. 聚集,把某人召集在某处collect 收集,采集assemble 集合,集会, vt. 装配hoard 大量地贮存The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter.hoard up= store upamass 积聚(主要用
13、于诗歌和文学作品)oblige v. 使感到必须feel obliged to do sth.感觉有必要做某事be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事hunt n. 追猎;寻找run after 强调追赶、追求.seek 追寻(梦想,理想) = pursuechase 追赶.hunt forsearch 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物corner v. 使走投无路,使陷入困境corner n. 角落 at the corner of the street in the corner of the room on the corner of the deskbe cornered 被逼
14、得走投无路常用于被动语态:The thief was cornered at last.The problem cornered me.这个问题把我难例了。trail n. 一串,一系列trail=follow vt. 跟踪eg: The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding.cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘eg: She is always clinging to her mother.He clung to the hope that he would succeed.(抱有,怀有)st
15、ick 粘住 stick to 坚持 sticky adj. 粘的convince vt. 使信服convince sb. of sth 使sb相信sth和宾语从句that 搭配使用没有宾语的情况下要采用主系表结构:be convincedsb be convicned sb相信somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地,不知什么原因by some means, in some way, for some reason unknownsomewhat =a littledisturb v. 令人不安 disturbing adj. 令人不安的disturbed 感到不安的surprising 令人
16、吃惊的surprised 感到吃惊的exciting 令人激动的excited 感到激动的【课文讲解】at large 1:逃遁的,没有被控制的。2:详细的(in detail)3:总体来讲(as a whole)在英文的表达方式中,首先呈现给读者的是结果。写议论文的时候要注意把握观点eg: Pandas are large cat-like animals which are found in Asia.life-like 栩栩如生的一般来讲定语从句和同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词后面,但为了保持句子平衡,也可以把谓语动词放到从句之前定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、修饰。同位语从句则是讲述被
17、修饰名词的内容定语从句的引导词: 指人:主语 who; 宾语 who/whom; 定语 whose 表达事物:that(也可指人)/ which 时间状语:when; 地点状语:where; 原因状语: why同位语从句:名词做主语、宾语时,关系词用that 而不是which 时间 when; 地点 whereeg: An idea came to her that she might do the experiment in another way.I have no idea what has happened to him.定语从句中没有what 这个关系词,但它可以引导同位语从句(An
18、 idea)come to sb.某人突然想到了take sth. seriously=deal with sth. seriously 认真(严肃)对待某事take sth. lightly: 草率对待某事as 随着过去分词做定语声称曾经作过某事: claim to have done sthI still remember the school where I studied English.confirm: be sure, be certainsearch=hunt把某物留在后面:leave behindWherever he went, the wound soldier left
19、behind him a trail of blood.伤员所到之处,都留下道道血迹。英文的表达方式重点在于突出客观事实,而中文则善于运用动作的执行者complain of / about :抱怨on + 名词:强调动作正在进行on the rise:在上升on the increase: 在增加on the watch: 在观看on the match:在比赛中on the fishing trip:在钓鱼的途中on holiday: 在度假fully: completely, entirely in the possession of sb=in sbs possession 归某人所有i
20、n possession of sth. 拥有某物take possession of 拥有eg: The beautiful car is in my possession / in the possession of me.I am in possession of the beautiful car.The person in possession of the big house is excited.It is disturbing to think that 一想到就心里不安eg: It is disturbing to think that I felt my examinati
21、on.熟读并背诵第一自然段总结:at largetake sth. seriouslycling toleave behindcomplain ofin the possession of / in possession offeel obliged to investigatea woman picking blackberriesa businessman on a fishing tripgo on several weeksin the quiet countryside【Exercises】A. Complete these sentences by adding a suitabl
22、e word to the end of each one:1 What are you looking ?2 Where is your mother going ?3 Whom has the letter been sent ?4 This is the house I was born ?5 What does your decision depend ?key: 1 at / for 2 to 3 to 4 in 5 onB. Write these sentences again changing the position of the words in italics. Wher
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