英语单词资料大全分类并且带音标.doc
/*英语单词大全分类并且带音标一、学习用品(schoolsku:lthings)Pen钢笔penPencil铅笔penslpencil-case铅笔盒pensl-keisruler尺子ru:lbook书bukbag包bcomic book漫画书kmik-bukpost card明信片pust-k:dnewspaper报纸nju:s,peip, nju:z-schoolbag书包sku:lberaser橡皮 ireizcrayon蜡笔kreinsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书st:ri-buknotebook笔记本nutbukChinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书m-bukmagazine杂志,mzi:ndictionary词典diknri二、人体(body)bdifoot脚futhead头hedface脸feishair头发hnose鼻子nuzmouth嘴maueye眼睛aiear耳朵iarm手臂:mhand手hndfinger手指fileg腿letail尾巴teil三、颜色(colours)red红 redblue蓝blu:yellow黄jelugreen绿ri:nwhite白hwaitblack黑blkpink粉红pikpurple紫p:plorange橙rind,:-brown棕braun四、动物(animals)animalnimlcat猫ktdog狗d,d:pig猪piduck鸭dkrabbit兔rbithorse马h:selephant大象elifntant蚂蚁ntfish鱼fibird鸟b:deagle鹰i:lbeaver海狸bi:vsnake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus,mauzsquirrel松鼠skw:rl,skwi-,skw-kangaroo袋鼠,knru:monkey猴mkipanda熊猫pndbear熊blion狮子laintiger老虎taifox狐狸fkszebra斑马zi:brdeer鹿digiraffe长颈鹿dir:fgoose鹅u:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡t:kilamb小羊lmsheep绵羊ipgoat山羊utcow奶牛kaudonkey驴dkisquid鱿鱼skwidlobster龙虾lbstshark鲨鱼:kseal海豹si:lsperm whale抹香鲸 sp:m-hweilkiller whale虎鲸kil- hweil五、人物(people)pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩bigirl女孩:lmother母亲mfather父亲f:sister姐妹sistbrother兄弟bruncle叔叔;舅舅klman男人mnwoman女人wumnMiss小姐misMr.先生lady女士;小姐leidimom妈妈mmdada爸爸dd,d:d:parents父母parentprntgrandparents祖父母rnd,prntgrandma/grandmother(外)祖母rnd,maunt姑姑:nt,ntcousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹kznson儿子sndaughter女儿d:tbaby婴儿beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学kl:smeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者vizitneighbour邻居neibprincipal校长prinspluniversity student大学生,ju:niv:sti-stju:dntpen pal笔友pen-pltourist旅行者turistpeople人物pi:plrobot机器人rubt,-bt,rbtgrandpa/grandfather(外)祖父rndp:/rnd,f:六、职业(jobs)dbsteacher教师ti:tstudent学生stju:dnt,stu:-doctor医生dktnurse护士n:sdriver司机draiv (r)farmer农民f:msinger歌唱家siwriter作家raitactor男演员ktactress女演员ktrisartist画家:tistTV reporter电视台记者rip:tengineer工程师,endiniaccountant会计kauntntpoliceman(男)警察pli:smnsalesperson销售员seilz,p:sncleaner清洁工kli:nbaseball player棒球运动员beisb:l- pleiassistant售货员sistntpolice警察pli:s七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水w:t,w-egg蛋efish鱼fitofu豆腐tufu:cake蛋糕keikhot dog热狗ht-dhamburger汉堡包hmb:French fries炸薯条fraidscookie曲奇kukibiscuit饼干biskitjam果酱dmnoodles面条nu:dlmeat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉tikinpork猪肉p:kmutton羊肉mtnvegetable蔬菜veditblsalad沙拉sldsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋aiskri:mCoke可乐juice果汁du:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡kfibreakfast早餐brekfstlunch午餐lntdinner/supper晚餐din/spmeal一餐mi:l八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)fru:tveditblapple苹果plbanana香蕉bn:n,-n-pear梨porange橙rind,:-watermelon西瓜w:t-melngrape葡萄reipeggplant茄子epl:nt,-plntgreen beans青豆ri:n- bi:ntomato西红柿tm:tupotato土豆pteitupeach桃pi:tstrawberry草莓str:bricucumber黄瓜kju:kmbonion洋葱njncarrot胡萝卜krtcabbage卷心菜kbid九、衣服(clothes)klusjacket夹克衫dkitshirt衬衫:tT-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子sk:tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤di:n,deinpants长裤pntssocks袜子sksshoes鞋子u:ssweater毛衣swetcoat上衣kutraincoat雨衣reinkutshorts短裤:tssneakers网球鞋sni:ksslippers拖鞋slipssandals凉鞋sdlsboots靴子bu:tshat(有沿的)帽子htcap便帽kpsunglasses太阳镜sn,l:siz,-,l-tie领带taiscarf围巾sk:fgloves手套lvstrousers裤子trauzzcloth布kl,kl:十、交通工具(vehicles)vi:iklbike自行车baikbus公共汽车bstrain火车treinboat小船butship轮船ipyacht快艇jtcar小汽车k:taxi出租车tksijeep吉普车di:pvan小货车;面包车vnplane/airplane飞机plein/pleinsubway/underground地铁sbwei/ndraundmotor cycle摩托车mut- saikl十一、杂物(other things) is window窗户windudoor门d:desk课桌deskchair椅子tbed床bedcomputer计算机kmpju:tboard写字板b:dfan风扇fnlight灯laitteachers desk讲台ti:t deskpicture图画;照片piktwall墙壁w:lfloor地板fl:curtain窗帘k:tntrash bin垃圾箱trbincloset壁橱klzitmirror镜子mirend table床头柜end-teiblfootball/soccer足球fut,b:lskpresent礼物preznt,prizentwalkman随身听w:k-mnlamp台灯lmpphone电话funsofa沙发sufshelf书架elffridge冰箱fridtable桌子teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调 kndinkey钥匙ki:lock锁lkphoto照片futuchart图表t:tplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉f:kspoon勺子spu:nchopsticks筷子pot锅ptgift礼物ifttoy玩具tidoll洋娃娃dlball球b:lballoon气球blu:nkite风筝kaitjigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 dis: pzlbox盒子bksumbrella伞mbrelzipper拉链zipviolin小提琴,vailinyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞hultube管子tju:b, tu:btoothbrush牙刷tu:brmenu菜单menju:, mnju:e-card电子卡片k:de-mail电子邮件meiltraffic light交通灯trfik laitmoney钱mnimedicine药medisin十二、地点(locations)lukeinshome家humroom房间ru:m, rumbedroom卧室bedru(:)mbathroom卫生间b:rumliving room起居室livi ru:m, rumkitchen厨房kitinclassroom教室kl:srumschool学校sku:lpark公园p:klibrary图书馆laibrripost office邮局pust fispolice office警察局pli:s fishospital医院hspitlcinema电影院sinmbookstore书店bukst:farm农场f:mzoo动物园zu:garden花园:dnstudy书房stdiplayground操场pleiraundcanteen食堂knti:nteachers office教师办公室ti:tsfislibrary图书馆laibrrigym体育馆dimwashroom卫生间wrumart room绘画教室:t ru:m, rumcomputerroom计算机教室kmpju:tru:mmusic room音乐教室mju:zikru:m,rumTV room电视机房ru:mflat公寓fltcompany公司kmpnifactory工厂fktrifruit stand水果摊fru:tstndpet shop宠物商店pet pnature park自然公园neitp:ktheme park主题公园i:mp:kscience museum科学博物馆sainsmju:zimthe Great Wall长城reit w:lsupermarket超市sju:p,m:kitbank银行bkcountry国家kntrivillage乡村vilidcity城市sitihometown家乡humtaunbus stop公交车站bsstp十三、课程(classes)kl:s,klssports体育运动sp:tsscience科学sainsMoral Education思想品德课mrl-,edju:keinSocial Studies社会课sulChinese语文math数学mPE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)kntriz/sitiChina/PRC中国Peoples Republic of China)pi:plsripblikvAmerica/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)wecold寒冷的kuldwarm温暖的w:mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的snuisunny晴朗的snihot炎热的htrainy下雨的reiniwindy有风的windicloudy多云的klaudiweather report天气预报we rip:t十六、景物(nature)neitriver河流rivlake湖泊leikstream河;溪stri:mforest森林fristpath小道p:, proad公路rudhouse房子haus, hauzbridge桥bridbuilding建筑物bildirain雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳snmountain山mauntinsky天空skairainbow彩虹reinbuwind风windair空气moon月亮mu:n十七、植物(plants)pl:nt,plntsflower花flaugrass草r:s,rstree树tri:seed种子si:dsprout苗sprautplant植物pl:nt,plntrose玫瑰leaf叶子li:f十八、星期(week)wi:kMonday星期一mndiTuesday星期二tju:zdiWednesday星期三wenzdiThursday星期四:zdiFriday星期五fraidiSaturday星期六stdiSunday星期天sndiweekend周末,wi:kend,wi:kend十九、月份(months)mnzJan.(January)一月dnjuriFeb.(February)二月februriMar.(March)三月m:tApril四月eiprlMay五月meiJune六月du:nJuly七月Aug.(August)八月:stSept.(September)九月sptembOct.(October)十月ktubNov.(November)十一月nuvembDec.(December)十二月disemb二十、季节(seasons)si:znsspring春sprisummer夏smfall/autumn秋f:l/:tmwinter冬wint二十一、方位(directions)direknssouth南sau,saunorth北n:east东i:stwest西westleft左边leftright右边raitup上pdown下daun二十二、患病(illness)ilnishave a fever发烧fi:vhurt疼痛h:thave a cold感冒kuldhave a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼hedeikhave a sore throat喉咙疼s: rut二十三、数词(numbers)nmbzone一wntwo二tu:three三ri:four四f:five五faivsix六siksseven七sevneight八eitnine九nainten十teneleven十一ilevntwelve十二twelvthirteen十三:ti:nfourteen十四f:ti:nfifteen十五fifti:nsixteen十六siksti:nseventeen十七,sevnti:neighteen十八eiti:nnineteen十九,nainti:ntwenty二十twentithirty三十:tiforty四十f:tififty五十fiftisixty六十sikstiseventy七十sevntieighty八十eitininety九十naintiforty-two四十二f:ti-tu:hundred百hndrdone/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一f:stsecond第二sekndthird第三:dfourth第四f:fifth第五fifeighth第八eit, eininth第九naintwelfth第十二twelftwentieth第二十twentiithirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十fiftiisixtieth第六十sikstiseventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的bismall小的sm:llong长的l,l:tall高的t:lshort短的;矮的:tyoung年轻的jold旧的;老的uldstrong健壮的str,str:thin瘦的inactive积极活跃的ktivquiet安静的kwaitnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktsmart聪明的sm:tfunny滑稽可笑的fnitasty好吃的teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的s:ltisour酸的saufresh新鲜的frefavourite最喜爱的feivritclean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的taidexcited兴奋的iksaitidangry生气的rihappy高兴的hpibored无聊的sad忧愁的sdtaller更高的t:lshorter更矮的:tstronger更强壮的str,str:older年龄更大的uldyounger更年轻的j,jbigger更大的biheavier更重的l,l:-longer更长的l,l:-thinner更瘦的smaller更小的sm:lgood好的udfine好的faingreat很好的reitheavy重的hevinew新的nju:,nu:fat胖的fthappy快乐的hpiright对的raithungry饥饿的hricute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的litllovely可爱的lvlibeautiful漂亮的bju:tifulcolourful色彩鲜艳的klfulpretty漂亮的priticheap便宜的ti:pexpensive昂贵的ikspensivjuicy多汁的du:sitender嫩的tendhealthy健康的heliill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的bethigher更高的hai二十五、介词(prep.)in在里inon在上;在时候n,:n,n,nunder在下面ndnear在的旁边nibehind在后边bihaindnext to与相邻nekstover在上面uvin front of在前面frnt二十六、代词(pron.)I我aiwe我们wi:弱wiyou你;你们ju:,弱ju,jhe他hi:,弱hi,i:,ishe她i:it它itthey他(她,它)们ei,弱emy我的maiour我们的au,:your你的;你们的j:,ju,弱jhis他的hiz,弱izher她的h:,弱:,h,二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢pleiswim(swam)游泳swimskate滑冰skeitfly(flew)飞flaijump跳dmpwalk走w:krun(run)跑rnclimb爬klaimfight(fought)打架faitswing(swung)荡swieat(ate)吃i:tsleep(slept)睡觉sli:plike像,喜欢laikhave(had)有;吃hv,弱hv,v,vturn转弯t:nbuy(bought)买baitake(took)买;带teiklive居住livteach(taught)教ti:tgo(went)去ustudy(studied)学习stdilearn学习l:nsing(sang)唱歌sidance跳舞d:ns,dnsrow划rudo(did)做强du:,弱du,d,d,du:do homework做作业humw:kdo housework做家务hausw:kwatch TV看电视wt,w:tread(read) books读书ri:d bukscook the meals做饭kuk mi:lswater the flowers浇花w:t, w-flauzsweep(swept) the floor扫地swi:p fl:clean the bedroom打扫卧室kli:n bedru(:)mmake(made) the bed铺床meik bedset(set) the table摆饭桌set teiblwash the clothes洗衣服w, w: kluzdo the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机ju:z kmpju:t do morning exercises晨练;做广播操m:ni ekssaizeat breakfast吃早饭i:t brekfst eat dinner吃晚饭i:t dingo to school上学sku:lhave English class上英语课kl:s, klsplay sports进行体育运动plei sp:tsget(got)up起床etclimb mountains爬山klaimmauntinsgo shopping买东西u piplay the piano弹钢琴plei pinu, pi:-visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母vizit rnd,prntsgo hiking去远足fly kites放风筝flai kaitsmake a snowman堆雪人meik snumnplant trees种树pl:nt, plnt tri:sdraw(drew)pictures画画dr:piktzcook dinner做饭kuk dinread a book看书ri:d bukanswer the phone接电话:ns, n- funlisten to music听音乐lisn tumju:zikclean the room打扫房间kli:nru:mwrite(wrote) a letter写信rait letwrite an e-mail写电子邮件rait n i-meildrink(drank) water喝水drik w:ttake pictures照相teik piktzwatch insects观察昆虫wt, w:t insektspick up leaves采摘树叶pik p li:vzdo an experiment做实验du: n iksperimentcatch butterflies捉蝴蝶kt btflaizcount insects数昆虫kaunt insektscollect insects收集昆虫klekt insektscollect leaves收集树叶klekt li:vzwrite a report写报告rait rip:tplay chess下棋plei teshave a picnic举行野餐hv piknikget to到达et tu:ride(rode) a bike骑自行车raid baikplay the violin拉小提琴plei ,vailinmake kites制作风筝meik kaitscollect stamps集邮klekt stmpsmeet(met)见面mi:twelcome欢迎welkmthank谢谢klove爱lvwork工作w:kdrink(drank)喝driktaste尝teistsmell闻smelfeed(fed)喂养fi:dshear剪imilk挤奶milklook看lukguess猜eshelp帮助helppass传递p:s,psshow展示uuse使用ju:zclean打扫kli:nopen打开upnclose关上kluzput放putpaint绘画peinttell(told)告诉telkick踢kikbounce反弹baunsride(rode)骑raidstop(stopped)停stpwait等weitfind(found)寻找到fainddrive(drove)驾驶draivfold折fuldsend(sent)寄sendwash洗w,w:shine照耀ainbecome变成bikmfeel(felt)感觉到fi:lthink(thought)思考ikmeet(met)遇见mi:tfall(fell)落下f:lleave(left)离开li:vwake(woke) up醒来weik pput on穿上putntake off脱掉teik :f, fhang up挂起h pwear(wore)穿wgo home回家u humgo to bed上床睡觉bedplay computer games玩电脑游戏pleikmpju:teimzplay chess下棋pleitesempty the trash倒垃圾empti trput away the clothes收拾衣服 put wei kluzget off下车et :f, ftake a trip去旅行teik tripread a magazine阅读杂志ri:d ,mzi:ngo to the cinema去看电影utusinmgo straight向前直走u streit
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英语单词大全分类并且带音标
一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things)
Pen钢笔[pen]
Pencil铅笔[pensəl]
pencil-case铅笔盒[pensəl-keis]
ruler尺子[ru:lə]
book书[buk]
bag包[bɡ]
comic book漫画书[kɔmik-buk]
post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]
newspaper报纸[nju:s,peipə, nju:z-]
schoolbag书包[sku:lbɡ]
eraser橡皮 [ireizə]
crayon蜡笔[kreiən]
sharpener卷笔刀
story-book故事书[stɔ:ri-buk]
notebook笔记本[nəutbuk]
Chinese book语文书
English book英语书
math book数学书[mθ-buk]
magazine杂志[,mɡəzi:n]
dictionary词典[dikʃənəri]
二、人体(body)[bɔdi]
foot脚[fut]
head头[hed]
face脸[feis]
hair头发[hεə]
nose鼻子[nəuz]
mouth嘴[mauθ]
eye眼睛[ai]
ear耳朵[iə]
arm手臂[ɑ:m]
hand手[hnd]
finger手指[fiŋɡə]
leg腿[leɡ]
tail尾巴[teil]
三、颜色(colours)
red红 [red]
blue蓝[blu:]
yellow黄[jeləu]
green绿[ɡri:n]
white白[hwait]
black黑[blk]
pink粉红[piŋk]
purple紫[pə:pl]
orange橙[ɔrindʒ,ɔ:-]
brown棕[braun]
四、动物(animals)animal[niməl]
cat猫[kt]
dog狗[dɔɡ,dɔ:ɡ]
pig猪[piɡ]
duck鸭[dʌk]
rabbit兔[rbit]
horse马[hɔ:s]
elephant大象[elifənt]
ant蚂蚁[nt]
fish鱼[fiʃ]
bird鸟[bə:d]
eagle鹰[i:ɡl]
beaver海狸[bi:və]
snake蛇[sneik]
mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]
squirrel松鼠[skwə:rəl,skwi-,skwʌ-]
kangaroo袋鼠[,knɡəru:]
monkey猴[mʌŋki]
panda熊猫[pndə]
bear熊[bεə]
lion狮子[laiən]
tiger老虎[taiɡə]
fox狐狸[fɔks]
zebra斑马[zi:brə]
deer鹿[diə]
giraffe长颈鹿[dʒirɑ:f]
goose鹅[ɡu:s]
hen母鸡[hen]
turkey火鸡[tə:ki]
lamb小羊[lm]
sheep绵羊[ʃip]
goat山羊[ɡəut]
cow奶牛[kau]
donkey驴[dɔŋki]
squid鱿鱼[skwid]
lobster龙虾[lɔbstə]
shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]
seal海豹[si:l]
sperm whale抹香鲸 [spə:m-hweil]
killer whale虎鲸[kilə- hweil]
五、人物(people)[pi:pl]
friend朋友[frend]
boy男孩[bɔi]
girl女孩[ɡə:l]
mother母亲[mʌə]
father父亲[fɑ:ə]
sister姐妹[sistə]
brother兄弟[brʌə]
uncle叔叔;舅舅[ʌŋkl]
man男人[mn]
woman女人[wumən]
Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生
lady女士;小姐[leidi]
mom妈妈[mɔm]
dada爸爸[dd,dɑ:dɑ:]
parents父母parent[pεərənt]
grandparents祖父母[ɡrnd,pεərənt]
grandma/grandmother(外)祖母[ɡrnd,mʌə]
aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,nt]
cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹[kʌzən]
son儿子[sʌn]
daughter女儿[dɔ:tə]
baby婴儿[beibi]
kid小孩[kid]
classmate同学[klɑ:smeit]
queen女王[kwi:n]
visitor参观者[vizitə]
neighbour邻居[neibə]
principal校长[prinsəpəl]
university student大学生[,ju:nivə:səti-stju:dənt]
pen pal笔友[pen-pl]
tourist旅行者[tuərist]
people人物[pi:pl]
robot机器人[rəubɔt,-bət,rɔbət]
grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父[ɡrndpɑ:]/[ɡrnd,fɑ:ə]
六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs]
teacher教师[ti:tʃə]
student学生[stju:dənt,stu:-]
doctor医生[dɔktə]
nurse护士[nə:s]
driver司机[draivə (r)]
farmer农民[fɑ:mə]
singer歌唱家[siŋə]
writer作家[raitə]
actor男演员[ktə]
actress女演员[ktris]
artist画家[ɑ:tist]
TV reporter电视台记者[ripɔ:tə]
engineer工程师[,endʒiniə]
accountant会计[əkauntənt]
policeman(男)警察[pəli:smən]
salesperson销售员[seilz,pə:sən]
cleaner清洁工[kli:nə]
baseball player棒球运动员[beisbɔ:l- pleiə]
assistant售货员[əsistənt]
police警察[pəli:s]
七、食品、饮料(food&drink)
rice米饭[rais]
bread面包[bred]
beef牛肉[bi:f]
milk牛奶[milk]
water水[wɔ:tə,wɔ-]
egg蛋[eɡ]
fish鱼[fiʃ]
tofu豆腐[təufu:]
cake蛋糕[keik]
hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]
hamburger汉堡包[hmbə:ɡə]
French fries炸薯条[fraids]
cookie曲奇[kuki]
biscuit饼干[biskit]
jam果酱[dʒm]
noodles面条[nu:dl]
meat肉[mi:t]
chicken鸡肉[tʃikin]
pork猪肉[pɔ:k]
mutton羊肉[mʌtən]
vegetable蔬菜[vedʒitəbl]
salad沙拉[sləd]
soup汤[su:p]
ice冰[ais]
ice-cream冰淇淋[aiskri:m]
Coke可乐
juice果汁[dʒu:s]
tea茶[ti:]
coffee咖啡[kɔfi]
breakfast早餐[brekfəst]
lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]
dinner/supper晚餐[dinə]/[sʌpə]
meal一餐[mi:l]
八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)
[fru:t][vedʒitəbl]
apple苹果[pl]
banana香蕉[bənɑ:nə,-n-]
pear梨[pεə]
orange橙[ɔrindʒ,ɔ:-]
watermelon西瓜[wɔ:tə-melən]
grape葡萄[ɡreip]
eggplant茄子[eɡplɑ:nt,-plnt]
green beans青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n]
tomato西红柿[təmɑ:təu]
potato土豆[pəteitəu]
peach桃[pi:tʃ]
strawberry草莓[strɔ:bəri]
cucumber黄瓜[kju:kʌmbə]
onion洋葱[ʌnjən]
carrot胡萝卜[krət]
cabbage卷心菜[kbidʒ]
九、衣服(clothes)[kləus]
jacket夹克衫[dʒkit]
shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]
T-shirt丅恤衫
skirt短裙子[skə:t]
dress连衣裙[dres]
jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n,dʒein]
pants长裤[pnts]
socks袜子[sɔk]s
shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s
sweater毛衣[swetə]
coat上衣[kəut]
raincoat雨衣[reinkəut]
shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s
sneakers网球鞋[sni:kə]s
slippers拖鞋[slipə]s
sandals凉鞋[sdəl]s
boots靴子[bu:ts]
hat(有沿的)帽子[ht]
cap便帽[kp]
sunglasses太阳镜[sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡl-]
tie领带[tai]
scarf围巾[skɑ:f]
gloves手套[ɡlʌv]s
trousers裤子[trauzəz]
cloth布[klɔθ,klɔ:θ]
十、交通工具(vehicles)[vi:ikl]
bike自行车[baik]
bus公共汽车[bʌs]
train火车[trein]
boat小船[bəut]
ship轮船[ʃip]
yacht快艇[jɔt]
car小汽车[kɑ:]
taxi出租车[tksi]
jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]
van小货车;面包车[vn]
plane/airplane飞机[plein]/[εəplein]
subway/underground地铁[sʌbwei]/[ʌndəɡraund]
motor cycle摩托车[məutə- saikl]
十一、杂物(other things)[ʌə] [θiŋs]
window窗户[windəu]
door门[dɔ:]
desk课桌[desk]
chair椅子[tʃεə]
bed床[bed]
computer计算机[kəmpju:tə]
board写字板[bɔ:d]
fan风扇[fn]
light灯[lait]
teachers desk讲台[ti:tʃə] [desk]
picture图画;照片[piktʃə]
wall墙壁[wɔ:l]
floor地板[flɔ:]
curtain窗帘[kə:tən]
trash bin垃圾箱[trʃ][bin]
closet壁橱[klɔzit]
mirror镜子[mirə]
end table床头柜[end-teibl]
football/soccer足球[fut,bɔ:l][sɔkə]
present礼物[prezənt,prizent]
walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mn]
lamp台灯[lmp]
phone电话[fəun]
sofa沙发[səufə]
shelf书架[ʃelf]
fridge冰箱[fridʒ]
table桌子[teibl]
TV电视
air-conditioner空调[εə] [kəndiʃənə]
key钥匙ki:]
lock锁[lɔk]
photo照片[fəutəu]
chart图表[tʃɑ:t]
plate盘子[pleit]
knife刀[naif]
fork叉[fɔ:k]
spoon勺子[spu:n]
chopsticks筷子
pot锅[pɔt]
gift礼物[ɡift]
toy玩具[tɔi]
doll洋娃娃[dɔl]
ball球[bɔ:l]
balloon气球[bəlu:n]
kite风筝[kait]
jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 [dʒiɡsɔ:] [pʌzl]
box盒子[bɔks]
umbrella伞[ʌmbrelə]
zipper拉链[zipə]
violin小提琴[,vaiəlin]
yo-yo溜溜球
nest鸟窝[nest]
hole洞[həul]
tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]
toothbrush牙刷[tu:θbrʌʃ]
menu菜单[menju:, mənju:]
e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]
e-mail电子邮件[meil]
traffic light交通灯[trfik] [lait]
money钱[mʌni]
medicine药[medisin]
十二、地点(locations)[ləukeiʃəns]
home家[həum]
room房间[ru:m, rum]
bedroom卧室[bedru(:)m]
bathroom卫生间[bɑ:θrum]
living room起居室[liviŋ] [ru:m, rum]
kitchen厨房[kitʃin]
classroom教室[klɑ:srum]
school学校[sku:l]
park公园[pɑ:k]
library图书馆[laibrəri]
post office邮局[pəust] [ɔfis]
police office警察局[pəli:s] [ɔfis]
hospital医院[hɔspitəl]
cinema电影院[sinəmə]
bookstore书店[bukstɔ:]
farm农场[fɑ:m]
zoo动物园[zu:]
garden花园[ɡɑ:dn]
study书房[stʌdi]
playground操场[pleiɡraund]
canteen食堂[knti:n]
teachers office教师办公室[ti:tʃə]s[ɔfis]
library图书馆[laibrəri]
gym体育馆[dʒim]
washroom卫生间[wɔʃrum]
art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]
computerroom计算机教室[kəmpju:tə][ru:m]
music room音乐教室[mju:zik][ru:m,rum]
TV room电视机房[ru:m]
flat公寓[flt]
company公司[kɔmpəni]
factory工厂[fktəri]
fruit stand水果摊[fru:t][stnd]
pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]
nature park自然公园[neitʃə][pɑ:k]
theme park主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k]
science museum科学博物馆[saiəns][mju:ziəm]
the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l]
supermarket超市[sju:pə,mɑ:kit]
bank银行[bŋk]
country国家[kʌntri]
village乡村[vilidʒ]
city城市[siti]
hometown家乡[həumtaun]
bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]
十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s,kls]
sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]
science科学[saiəns]
Moral Education思想品德课[mɔrəl-,edju:keiʃən]
Social Studies社会课[səuʃəl]
Chinese语文
math数学[mθ]
PE体育课
English英语课
十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)
[kʌntriz]/[siti]
China/PRC中国Peoples Republic of China)
[pi:pls][ripʌblik][ɔv]
America/USA美国
UK联合王国(United Kingdom)
England英国
Canada/CAN加拿大
Australia澳大利亚
New York纽约
London伦敦
Sydney悉尼
Moscow莫斯科
Cairo开罗
十五、气象(weather)[weə]
cold寒冷的[kəuld]
warm温暖的[wɔ:m]
cool凉爽的[ku:l]
snowy下雪的[snəui]
sunny晴朗的[sʌni]
hot炎热的[hɔt]
rainy下雨的[reini]
windy有风的[windi]
cloudy多云的[klaudi]
weather report天气预报[weə] [ripɔ:t]
十六、景物(nature)[neitʃə]
river河流[rivə]
lake湖泊[leik]
stream河;溪[stri:m]
forest森林[fɔrist]
path小道[pɑ:θ, pθ]
road公路[rəud]
house房子[haus, hauz]
bridge桥[bridʒ]
building建筑物[bildiŋ]
rain雨[rein]
cloud云[klaud]
sun太阳[sʌn]
mountain山[mauntin]
sky天空[skai]
rainbow彩虹[reinbəu]
wind风[wind]
air空气[εə]
moon月亮[mu:n]
十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt,plnts]
flower花[flauə]
grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡrs]
tree树[tri:]
seed种子[si:d]
sprout苗[spraut]
plant植物[plɑ:nt,plnt]
rose玫瑰
leaf叶子[li:f]
十八、星期(week)[wi:k]
Monday星期一[ˈmʌndi]
Tuesday星期二[ˈtju:zdi]
Wednesday星期三[ˈwenzdi]
Thursday星期四[ˈθə:zdi]
Friday星期五[ˈfraidi]
Saturday星期六[ˈstədi]
Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndi]
weekend周末[,wi:kend,wi:kend]
十九、月份(months)[mʌnθz]
Jan.(January)一月[ˈdʒnjuəri]
Feb.(February)二月[ˈfebruəri]
Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]
April四月[ˈeiprəl]
May五月[mei]
June六月[dʒu:n]
July七月
Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:ɡʌst]
Sept.(September)九月[səpˈtembə]
Oct.(October)十月[ɔkˈtəubə]
Nov.(November)十一月[nəuˈvembə]
Dec.(December)十二月[diˈsembə]
二十、季节(seasons)[si:zəns]
spring春[spriŋ]
summer夏[sʌmə]
fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/[ɔ:təm]
winter冬[wintə]
二十一、方位(directions)[direkʃəns]
south南[sauθ,sau]
north北[nɔ:θ]
east东[i:st]
west西[west]
left左边[left]
right右边[rait]
up上[ʌp]
down下[daun]
二十二、患病(illness)[ilnis]
have a fever发烧[fi:və]
hurt疼痛[hə:t]
have a cold感冒[kəuld]
have a toothache牙疼
have a headache头疼[hedeik]
have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:] [θrəut]
二十三、数词(numbers)[nʌmbəz]
one一[wʌn]
two二[tu:]
three三[θri:]
four四[fɔ:]
five五[faiv]
six六[siks]
seven七[sevən]
eight八[eit]
nine九[nain]
ten十[ten]
eleven十一[ilevən]
twelve十二[twelv]
thirteen十三[θə:ti:n]
fourteen十四[fɔ:ti:n]
fifteen十五[fifti:n]
sixteen十六[siksti:n]
seventeen十七[,sevənti:n]
eighteen十八[eiti:n]
nineteen十九[,nainti:n]
twenty二十[twenti]
thirty三十[θə:ti]
forty四十[fɔ:ti]
fifty五十[fifti]
sixty六十[siksti]
seventy七十[sevənti]
eighty八十[eiti]
ninety九十[nainti]
forty-two四十二[fɔ:ti-tu:]
hundred百[hʌndrəd]
one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六
first第一[fə:st]
second第二[sekənd]
third第三[θə:d]
fourth第四[fɔ:θ]
fifth第五[fifθ]
eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]
ninth第九[nainθ]
twelfth第十二[twelfθ]
twentieth第二十[twentiiθ]
thirtieth第三十
fortieth第四十
fiftieth第五十[fiftiiθ]
sixtieth第六十[sikstiθ]
seventieth第七十
eightieth第八十
ninetieth第九十
fifty-sixth第五十六
二十四、形容词(adj.)
big大的[biɡ]
small小的[smɔ:l]
long长的[lɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ]
tall高的[tɔ:l]
short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t]
young年轻的[jʌŋ]
old旧的;老的[əuld]
strong健壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋ]
thin瘦的[θin]
active积极活跃的[ktiv]
quiet安静的[kwaiət]
nice好看的[nais]
kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]
strict严格的[strikt]
smart聪明的[smɑ:t]
funny滑稽可笑的[fʌni]
tasty好吃的[teisti]
sweet甜的[swi:t]
salty咸的[sɔ:lti]
sour酸的[sauə]
fresh新鲜的[freʃ]
favourite最喜爱的[feivərit]
clean干净的[kli:n]
tired疲劳的[taiə]d
excited兴奋的[iksaitid]
angry生气的[ŋɡri]
happy高兴的[hpi]
bored无聊的
sad忧愁的[sd]
taller更高的[tɔ:l]ə
shorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t]ə
stronger更强壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋə]
older年龄更大的[əuldə]
younger更年轻的[jʌŋə,jʌŋɡə]
bigger更大的[biɡə]
heavier更重的[lɔŋɡə,lɔ:ŋ-]
longer更长的[lɔŋɡə,lɔ:ŋ-]
thinner更瘦的
smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]
good好的[ɡud]
fine好的[fain]
great很好的[ɡreit]
heavy重的[hevi]
new新的[nju:,nu:]
fat胖的[ft]
happy快乐的[hpi]
right对的[rait]
hungry饥饿的[hʌŋɡri]
cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]
little小的[litl]
lovely可爱的[lʌvli]
beautiful漂亮的[bju:tiful]
colourful色彩鲜艳的[kʌləful]
pretty漂亮的[priti]
cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]
expensive昂贵的[ikspensiv]
juicy多汁的[dʒu:si]
tender嫩的[tendə]
healthy健康的[helθi]
ill有病的[il]
helpful有帮助的[helpful]
high高的[hai]
easy简单的[i:zi]
proud骄傲的[praud]
sick有病的[sik]
better更好的[betə]
higher更高的[haiə]
二十五、介词(prep.)
in在……里[in]
on在……上;在……时候[ɔn,ɔ:n,ən,n]
under在……下面[ʌndə]
near在……的旁边[niə]
behind在……后边[bihaind]
next to与……相邻[nekst]
over在……上面[əuvə]
in front of在……前面[frʌnt]
二十六、代词(pron.)
I我[ai]
we我们[wi:弱wi]
you你;你们[ju:,弱ju,jə]
he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]
she她[ʃi:]
it它[it]
they他(她,它)们[ei,弱e]
my我的[mai]
our我们的[auə,ɑ:]
your你的;你们的[jɔ:,jəu,弱jə]
his他的[hiz,弱iz]
her她的[hə:,弱ə:,hə,ə]
二十七、动词(v.)
play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]
swim(swam)游泳[swim]
skate滑冰[skeit]
fly(flew)飞[flai]
jump跳[dʒʌmp]
walk走[wɔ:k]
run(run)跑[rʌn]
climb爬[klaim]
fight(fought)打架[fait]
swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]
eat(ate)吃[i:t]
sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]
like像,喜欢[laik]
have(had)有;吃[hv,弱həv,əv,v]
turn转弯[tə:n]
buy(bought)买[bai]
take(took)买;带[teik]
live居住[liv]
teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]
go(went)去[ɡəu]
study(studied)学习[stʌdi]
learn学习[lə:n]
sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]
dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,dns]
row划[rəu]
do(did)做[强du:,弱du,də,d,du:]
do homework做作业[həumwə:k]
do housework做家务[hauswə:k]
watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]
read(read) books读书[ri:d] [buks]
cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]
water the flowers浇花[wɔ:tə, wɔ-][flauəz]
sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]
clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] [bedru(:)m]
make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]
set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] [teibl]
wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuz]
do the dishes洗碗碟
use a computer使用计算机[ju:z] [kəmpju:tə]
do morning exercises晨练;做广播操
[mɔ:niŋ] [eksəsaiz]
eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t] [brekfəst]
eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] [dinə]
go to school上学[sku:l]
have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kls]
play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]
get(got)up起床ɡet]
climb mountains爬山[klaim][mauntins]
go shopping买东西[ɡəu] [ʃɔpiŋ]
play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pinəu, piɑ:-]
visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母
[vizit] [ɡrnd,pεərənts]
go hiking去远足
fly kites放风筝[flai] [kaits]
make a snowman堆雪人[meik] [snəumn]
plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plnt] [tri:s]
draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:][piktʃəz]
cook dinner做饭[kuk] [dinə]
read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]
answer the phone接电话[ɑ:nsə, n-] [fəun]
listen to music听音乐[lisən] [tu][mju:zik]]
clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]
write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] [letə]
write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [n] [i-meil]
drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] [wɔ:tə]
take pictures照相[teik] [piktʃəz]
watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] [insekts]
pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik] [ʌp] [li:vz]
do an experiment做实验[du:][ n][ iksperiment]
catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[ktʃ] [bʌtəflaiz]
count insects数昆虫[kaunt] [insekts]
collect insects收集昆虫[kəlekt] [insekts]
collect leaves收集树叶[kəlekt] [li:vz]
write a report写报告[rait] [ripɔ:t]
play chess下棋[plei] [tʃes]
have a picnic举行野餐[hv] [piknik]
get to到达[ɡet] [tu:]
ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid] [baik]
play the violin拉小提琴[plei] [,vaiəlin]
make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]
collect stamps集邮[kəlekt] [stmps]
meet(met)见面[mi:t]
welcome欢迎[welkəm]
thank谢谢[θŋk]
love爱[lʌv]
work工作[wə:k]
drink(drank)喝[driŋk]
taste尝[teist]
smell闻[smel]
feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]
shear剪[ʃiə]
milk挤奶[milk]
look看[luk]
guess猜[ɡes]
help帮助[help]
pass传递[pɑ:s,ps]
show展示[ʃəu]
use使用[ju:z]
clean打扫[kli:n]
open打开[əupən]
close关上[kləuz]
put放[put]
paint绘画[peint]
tell(told)告诉[tel]
kick踢[kik]
bounce反弹[bauns]
ride(rode)骑[raid]
stop(stopped)停[stɔp]
wait等[weit]
find(found)寻找到[faind]
drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]
fold折[fəuld]
send(sent)寄[send]
wash洗[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ]
shine照耀[ʃain]
become变成[bikʌm]
feel(felt)感觉到[fi:l]
think(thought)思考[θiŋk]
meet(met)遇见[mi:t]
fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]
leave(left)离开[li:v]
wake(woke) up醒来[weik] [ʌp]
put on穿上[put][ɔn]
take off脱掉[teik] [ɔ:f, ɔf]
hang up挂起[hŋ] [ʌp]
wear(wore)穿[wεə]
go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]
go to bed上床睡觉[bed]
play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəmpju:tə][ɡeimz]
play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]
empty the trash倒垃圾[empti] [trʃ]
put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put] [əwei] [kləuz]
get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]
take a trip去旅行[teik] [trip]
read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d] [,mɡəzi:n]
go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu][sinəmə]
go straight向前直走[ɡəu] [streit]
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