2022年小学英语语法专项练习题含答案借鉴 .pdf

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1、小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1) 小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一. 写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_2.box_3.woman_ 4.tomato_5.bus_ 6.boy_ 7.baby _ 8.watch_ 9.photo_ 10.class_ 11.foot_12.house_13.pen_ 14.car_ 15.horse_ 16.radio_ 17.dish_18.child_ 答案:1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classe

2、s 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二. 将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_2.cities_3.pianos_4.ears_ 5.churches_6.leaves_7.teeth_ 8.zoos_ 9.brushes _ 10.knives_11.men _12.pears _ 答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 11.ma

3、n 12 pear 三. 请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me_(two /two cups of )coffee. 2. There are a lot of_(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 3. I d like some_ (bread / breads ) and_ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look!

4、 There is a _(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is_ (Womans / Womens) Room?” asked Susan. 7. _ (The girls/The girls ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_ (a childs /a childrens ) book to me. 红色为答案冠词练习1 一. 在空格内填上 a 或 an 1._ear2._actor3._hen4._toy5._univ

5、ersity 6._ elephant7._hat 8._umbrella 9._rabbit 10._idea 11._hour 12_ honest boy 13._interesting book 14._easy question 15._orange dress 16_X-ray machine 17_ice cream 答案1. an 2. an 3. a 4. a 5. a 6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an 16.an 17 an 二. 选择填空1.Mom tells her little d

6、aughter _ old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. _computer on the table is Susans. A. A B. An C. The D. / 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 3.There is _ map of the world on _wall. _map is mine. A. a, a, A B. a, the,

7、 The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A 5. _Spring comes after_winter. A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the 6.I bought _shoes yesterday. _ shoes are very beautiful. A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair 7.He was _ soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8.She can p

8、lay_ and _. A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar 9.I can see_moon and _clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the 11. _Tian anmen Square is in_Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the 2 12. Can you tell me _nearest bookshop? Go s

9、traight and turn right at_third crossing, and you will see it. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, / 红色为答案。三 根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1. 拉小提琴 _ 2. 总而言之 _ 3. 看一看 _ 4.在早上 _ 5. 顺便说一下 _ 6. 在左边 _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 7. 吃

10、晚餐 _ 8.下棋_ 9. 在家_ 10. 开始时 _ 答案 1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning 5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have supper 8. play chess 9. at home 10 at the beginning 数词练习一. 写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词. 1. one 2. two 3. three 4. nine 5. twelve 6. twenty 7. eighty-eight 8. sixty-two 9. fifty-f

11、our 10. four hundred 11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth 13. the eleventh 14.the ninety-sixth 答案: 1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the ninth 5the twelfth 6. the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14. ninet

12、y-six 二. 选择填空1._ of the visitors are foreigners. A. Three five B. Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five 2. There are _ people on the square. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds 3. The teacher asked us to write a _composition in one hour. 3 A. three-hundred-words B. three hu

13、ndreds of words C. three-hundreds-words D. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - three-hundred-word 4. -What _is Charlie in?-He is in _ A. row, row Four B. row, Row Four C. rows, four row D. rows, rows Four 5. -How much is five _

14、six? -Eleven. A. plus B. minus C. times D. divided 代词练习一. 根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_(形容词性物主代词 ) 2.my_( 名词性物主代词 ) 3.herself_(复数形式 ) 4.we_( 宾格形式 ) 5.you_( 形容词性物主代词 ) 6.her_(名词性物主代词 ) 7. his_(名词性物主代词 )8.you_( 宾格形式)9.he_ ( 宾格形式 ) 10.their_(形容词性物主代词 ) 答案:1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 7

15、.his 8. You 9. him 10. their 二. 选择填空1.Are they _raincoats or _? A. their, ours B. their, our C. theirs, ours D. their, us 2.Help _ to some chicken ,children. A. themself B. them C. yourself D. yourselves 3._ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so I will stay at home to take care of her.

16、 A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 4._do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball? A. Who B. Which C. What D. Why 6.-What time is _? -_ s eight oclock am. A. this, This B. that, This

17、C. it, It D. it, This 7.-May I have some socks, please? -Can I give you _ socks on the shelf? -No, thank you. Id like _socks there. They look comfortable. 4 A. that, this B. this, that C. those, these D. these, those 8.-Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife, please. -Is _all? A. it B. this C

18、. that D. these 9.-Would you like _wine? -No. thanks. A. some B. any C. no D. the 10.Hello._is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy, please? -Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it 11.There are _eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _. A. no, little B. a little, little C. few, some D. a few, few 形

19、容词练习一. 写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_2.hot_3.tall_4.long_ 5.strong_6.small _7.heavy _ 8.thin _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 9.young _ 10.funny _ 11.old_12short_ 答案:1. nicer 2. hotter 3. taller 4.longer5.stronger 6. smaller 7heavier8

20、thinner 9.younger10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter 二请用所给词的适当形式填空。1. My hair is _ (long) than hers. 2. Tom is as _ (fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister _ (young) than you? 4. Who is_(tall) , Tom or Helen? 5. Whose pencil-box is _(big), yours or hers ? 1.longer 2.fat 3. younger 4. taller5bigger 三 根据括号中的形容词

21、 . 用 as,as, 或than 写出表示比较的句子。1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy) 例句;My brother is heavier than I. _ 2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive) _ 5 3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long) _ 4. There are twenty-one

22、 boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large) _ 答案 2. Your ring is more expensive than mine. 3. That pool is longer than this one. 4. The number of boys is larger than the number of girls. 副词练习名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -

23、 一. 根据中文意思 . 连词成句 . 注意副词的位置和顺序1. 莉莉每天七点起床。 (at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven oclock) _ 2. 刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。 (he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs) _ 3. 我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。(sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily) _ 4. 这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。 (the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl) _ 5. 他们星期天在公园玩的很开

24、心。(on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily) _ 答案1.Lily gets up at seven oclock every day. 2He ran upstairs fast just now. 3My sister sings happily in the garden every morning. 4The girl comes from Wastington, the USA. 5. They played happily in the park on Sunday. 介词练习一. 请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1. When

25、did you arrive _(at /on) the railway station? 2. The first astronaut (宇航员 )landed on the moon_(in /on )1968. 6 3. My uncle is going to Paris _(on /by )air. 4. Lets talk _(with /in )Chinese. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 5

26、. Don t read _ the sun. Its bad for your eye. 答案: 1. at 2in3.by4.in5.in 二. 选择填空1， Please come here _time. Dont be late again. A. at B. in C. on D. by 2. He goes skating _winter and goes swimming _summer. A. at,at B. in, in C. on,on D. from, to 3. We have classes _8 am_3 pm every day. A. from, to B.

27、at, at C. until,to D. at,to 4. Its raining outside .Take an umbrella _ you. A. for B. on C. in D. with 5. Seven is the number _six and eight. A. in B. between C. among D. at 连词练习一. 选择填空1，We made a pizza this morning. _we didnt eat it. A. and B. so C. but D. or 2. I was tired very much. _ I went to b

28、ed early last night. A. because B. so C. but D. or 3. Does Rose go to school by bike _by bus? A. and B. or C. but D. nor 4. He will go to Pairs ,_his aunt lives there. A. and B. so C. but D. because 5.I ll call you _I arrive at the airport. A. and B. but C. as soon as D. if 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - -

29、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 6._Jerry _I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket? 7 A. Both. and B. Either. or C. Neither. nor D. /. or 7._it s raining .the match continues. A. For B. When C. Although D. Because 8.Turn off

30、 the lights _ you go out. A. if B. though C. after D. before 动词练习一. 在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式. 过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 play study buy fly eat go try stop am, is are see run take have come swim do 答案8 动词原形过去式 过去分词现在分词 play played played playing study studied studied studying buy bought bought buying

31、fly flew flown flying eat ate eaten eating go went gone going try tried tried trying stop stopped stopped stopping am, is was been being are were been being see saw seen seeing run ran run running take took taken taking have had had having come came come coming swim swam swum swimming do did done do

32、ing 二. 请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。1.He (am/ is /are)from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends. 4.We (dont / doesnt/didnt) have classes every Friday afternoon. 5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby. 6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter. 7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - -

33、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 8.(Look/Looking)! A bird (am/is/are)flying. 9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside. 10. The big house (have/has)six windows. 动词时态练习一. 选择填空1.ListenYour dog _in the yard. A. barks B.

34、 bark C. barking D. is barking 2.What _your father do last night? A. do B. does C. did D. is 3. Joan sometimes _swimming on weekends. A. is B .was C. go D. goes 4.-Where _Miss Zhang ?-I don t know. But I _her just now. A. is, saw B. was, saw C. is, see D. was, see 5.Hurry up! Everyone _you. ,.waits

35、for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waiting for 陈述句练习一. 将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。1. This is my bicycle. 2. Im good at English. 3. Tom doesn t go to school by bus. 4. We live in Beijing. 5. The baby is not sleeping now. 6. Its going to rain this evening. 1. This isnt my bicycle. 2.I m not good at English

36、. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 3.Tom goes to school by bus. 4. We don t live in Beijing. 5. The baby is sleeping now. 6. It isnt going to rain this evening. 10 二. 根据中文意思 . 连词成句。1. 他每天吃三顿饭 (has, every, he, three, meals,

37、day) 2. 这部电影很有趣。(is, this, interesting, film, very) 3. 我不喜欢运动。 (sports, I, like, dont) 4. 她不会说法语。 (she, speak, French, not, can) 5. 他打算把车卖了。 (is, going, his, he, to, car, sell) 6. 她们明天不会离开。(tomorrow, leave, going, are, not, they, to) 1. He has three meals every day. 2. This film is very interesting.

38、 3. I dont like sports. 4. She cannot speak French. 5. He is going to sell his car. 6. They are not going to leave tomorrow. 疑问句练习一. 将下列各句改成一般疑问句。1. Andy is hungry. 2. Frank comes from England. 3. I can speak English. 4. We will go camping tomorrow morning. 1. Is Andy hungry? 2. Does Frank come from

39、 England? 3. Can you speak English? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning? 二、提问1、They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问 ) _ _ they usually _, 11 2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部

40、分提问 ) _ _ their teacher_them yesterday? 3)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问 ) _ _ she_ _ _ after school? 4)你们有什么爱好 , 他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。(根据中文填写英文 ) -What _ your _ ? -He _ _ stamps and I like_to music. 1. What do, do 2.What did, tell 3. What is ,going to do4. are, hobbies ，likes collect

41、ing, listening 祈使句和感叹句练习一. 从方框中选择合适的词填空。Lets Do Dont Be Stop Have 1.Please wait for me._ walk so fast. 2._quiet.please. 3._sit straight. 4._talking.class begins. 5._go shopping now. 6._ a good time. 1. Don t 2. Be 3. Do 4.Stop.5.Lets 6.Have 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师

42、精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 二. 按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。1. It is a lovely cat.(what) 2. These pictures are beautiful.(how) 3. The soup is too delicious.(how) 4. You are too careless.(how) 5. That s good news.(what) 6. He writes well.(how) 7.We had a good time yesterday.(what) 1. What a l

43、ovely cat it is! 12 2. How beautiful these pictures are! 3. How delicious the soup is! 4. How careless you are! 5. What good news! 6. How well he writes! 7. What a good time we had yesterday! There be 练习一. 用 There be 的正确形式填空。1._seven days in a week. 2.Once upon a time, _a giant in the castle. 3._a c

44、artoon on TV last night. 4._a school sports next Monday. 5._20 boys and 28girls in my class. 6._any water in the fridge. 7._much cheese in the big pizza. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 8._a lot of sheep on the farm. 9._a

45、cap, a book and two magazines on the sofa. 10._no swimming pool in my school last year. 1.There are2. there was 3. There was 4. There will be 5.There are. 6. There isnt 7. There is 8. There are9. There is 10. There was 13 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 15 页，共 15 页 - - - - - - - - -