2022年定语从句专项练习及答案_共页 .pdf

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1、定语从句专项练习及答案（1）1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _ from east to west. Those _ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; that B. run; whoC. running; who D. run; that2. This is the case _ hes had all his money stolen.A. when B. whereC. that D. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a

2、 visit to Beijing this autumn, _ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. where B. whenC. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _ .A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little gir

3、l asks him5. How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?Oh, that s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _ the telephone number is provided.A. which B. in whichC. of which D. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, _ I will never forget.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -

4、 - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - A. when B. thatC. what D. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely.A. when B. whereC. which D. whose8. There are several research centers in China _ a certain disease cal

5、led Bird Flu is being studied.A. which B. whereC. when D. what9. I hope that the little _ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. which B. whatC. that D. when10. The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A. as B. whenC. until D. before

6、11. _ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. It B. AsC. Which D. What名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 12. I shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched, _ has a great effect on my life

7、.A. when, which B. that, whichC. which, that D. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than _ you can buy at a store.A. that which B. one thatC. that of which D. this of which14. There is no such place _ you dream of in all this world.A. that B. whatC. which D. as15. The people, _ had

8、been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homes B. all of whose homesC. all their homes D. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. who B. whenC. on which D. which17. Is this

9、 research center _ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. where B. that名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - C. the one that D. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ they swam in it.

10、A. when B. thatC. who D. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.A. that B. asC. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during _ time he learned much spoken English.A. that B. thisC. which D. same解析：1. A. 主语与 run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。Those指街道，所以不用 who 而用 that 来引导定语从

11、句。2. B. 因为在此题中 where引导定语从句，表示 “在这种种况下 ” ，与 in which 相当。3. A. 因为先行词是 Beijing 而不是 this autumn所以用 where引导定语从句。4. B. 答案 B 是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外， to 后还省略了动词原形 paint。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 5. C. 因为 of which 引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语

12、。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。6. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。7. B. 因为表示 “阶段、程度、地步 ”的 the point 在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。8. B. 因为先行词是 research centers 并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。9. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing 等时，多用 that引导定语从句。10. 因为先行词是

13、the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于辨别。11. B. 先行词是 Taiwan is a part of China整个主句，一般由as或which 引导定语从句，但which 引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外， as有“正如”之意，而 which 没有，所以用 as。顺便说说，原句改为： It is known to everybody that Taiwan is = What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is12. A. 两空都是考查定语从句，先行词分别是the day

14、和 Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定语从句中作状语，用when引导；后句是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，要用 which。13. A. 因为替代不可数名词(the bread) 只能用 that，排除 B 和 D；又因为先行词 that (the bread) 在定语从句中作 buy 的宾语，用which，所以选 A。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 14. D. 当定语从

15、句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由 as引导，并且 as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作 dream of的宾语。注意：在表示 “如此以致”的 such /sothat结构中， that不作任何句子成份。15. B. 考查非限制性定语从句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。16. D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用which。of course是插入语。17. D. 将疑问句改为陈述句： this research center is 显然缺少先行词，必须加上代词 the one来作先行词

16、，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词 where。假若在 this 后加 the，就选 where，请想想这是为什么。18. A. 因为先行词是 the days ，并在定语从句中作状语。19. B. 当先行词前有 so时，用 as引导定语从句， as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift 后加上 it，答案就是 that了，请想想这是为什么。20. C. 因前后均的句子，必须要选连词，排除B 和 D；又因在介词后不能用 that来引导定语从句，所以选C。during which time 在那段时间里。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -