2022年大学英语三级考试B级真题讲解学习 .pdf

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1、资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialog

2、ue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with

3、a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The mans job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer

4、Sheet with a single line through the center. A B C D Now the test will begin. 1. A) A teacher. B) A doctor. C) A secretary. D) A salesman. 2. A) Visiting a company. B) Meeting with the new manager. C) Looking for the meeting room. D) Showing a newcomer around. 3. A) In an office. C) In a department

5、store. B) In a restaurant. D) In a library. 4. A) To attend a conference. B) To work in a firm. C) To do some sightseeing. D) To visit an exhibition. 5. A) The rise of costs. B) The drop of sales. C) The decrease of production. D) The increase of pollution. Section B Directions: This section is to t

6、est your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choice

7、s marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑center. Conver

8、sation 1 6. A) All staff. B) Young workers. C) New employees. D) Department mananger. 7. A) 1 week. B) 2 weeks. C) 3 weeks. D) 4 weeks. 8. A) How to operate machines. B) How to use computers. C) How to collect information. D) How to be a manager. Conversation 2 9. A) Because there was no access to t

9、he Internet. B) Because the traffic outside was too noisy. C) Because the air conditioner was out of order. D) Because there was no hot water in the bath. 10. A) Room 201. B) Room 203. C) Room 204. D) Room 206. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages.

10、You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are print

11、ed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. 11. Whats Peter Johnson s position in the company? He is the _ Manager. 12. What places will the visitors see in the company? _ and the laboratory. 13. How long does it take to look a

12、round the laboratory? About _ minutes. 14. What measures are taken to ensure the visitors safety? The visitors are required to wear protective hard hats and _. 15. What is not allowed to do during the tour? _. 答案： 1-5:DCBAB 6-10:CCABD 11. Production 12. The factory 13. 10 / ten 14. safety glasses 15

13、. Smoking Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑It consists of 2 sections. Sect

14、ion A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the

15、center. 16. We must find a way to cut prices _ reducing our profits too much. A) without B) despite C) with D) for 17. She didnt know _ to express her ideas in English clearly in public. A) which B) why C) what D) how 18. _ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry. A)

16、 As B) Since C) While D) Unless 19. We are happy at the good news _ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager. A) that B) which C) what D) whether 20. It is important that we _ the task ahead of time. A) will fish B) finished C) finish D) shall finish 21. Would you please pass me the book _ cover

17、is black? A) which B) whose C) that D) its 22. _ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations. A) Having worked B) Have been working C) Have worked D) Worked 23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room _ she had forgotten to bring the 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 -

18、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑document. A) she realized B) did she realize C) she did realize D) does she realize 24. John had never been abroad before, _ he found the business trip very exciting. A) because B) though

19、 C) so D) while 25. _ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree. A) Since B) While C) Because D) If Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of

20、the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. Employees are not allowed (make) _ personal phone calls in the office. 27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) _ them on the shelf. 28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (

21、easy) _, not to make it more difficult. 29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) _ at the next board meeting. 30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) _. 31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to d

22、evelop more (advance) _ technology. 32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) _ this error in my bank account as soon as possible. 33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) _. 34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) _ yesterday believe they

23、 should continue with their education until they have a university degree. 35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) _ about by unfair competition. 答案： 16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB 26. to make 27. putting 28. easier 29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed

24、30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting 33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. brought Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑Directions: This part is to

25、test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or

26、 statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in mon

27、ey and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for Google.org - the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the companys first project will help identif

28、y where infectious ( 传染性的 ) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. Google.orgs second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized busines

29、ses grow. Walji says microfinance ( 小额信贷 ) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. Google.org will also give money to help two climate-chan

30、ge programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的 ) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars. The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percen

31、t of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future. 36. The purpose of Googles investments is to _. A) help poor people B) develop new technology C) expand its own business D) increase the power of information 37. Accordi

32、ng to Aleem Walji, the company s first project is to _. A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases B) find out where infectious diseases develop C) identify the causes of infectious diseases D) cure patients of infectious diseases 38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Googl

33、e.orgs second project? A) large enterprises B) cross-national companies C) foreign-funded corporations D) small and medium-sized businesses 39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google s money is also invested to help _. A) start more research programs 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - -

34、 - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑B) make more advanced electric cars C) develop renewable and coal-based energy D) conduct studies related to climate changes 40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come fr

35、om _. A) Google s profits and stock value B) some international IT companies C) the companys own interests D) local commercial banks Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands.

36、 Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only y

37、our leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to

38、provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities ( 优先的事 ). Observe and understand your boss s work style. If he has not been clear w

39、ith his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes

40、 and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style. 41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that _. A) bosses are hard to deal with B) bosses have good character C) bosses determine your career future D) bosses must have similar personality 42. In the second paragraph,

41、“rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means _. A) going to work abroad B) changing jobs frequently C) being promoted in position D) pursuing an advanced degree 43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will _. A) do your best in your work B) show your management skills C) get

42、 along with your colleagues D) write reports to upper management 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is _. A) h

43、igh expectations B) quick feedback C) frequent criticism D) effective communication 45. The best title for the passage might be _. A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss. B) How to Get Along with Your Boss C) How to Accept Your Boss s Criticism D) How to Accomplish Your Boss s Objective 答案： 36-40:ABDDA 41

44、-45:CCADB Task 3 Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and w

45、ill do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable. For your safety and convenience To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened wh

46、ile the “Fasten seatbelts ” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed. For your entertainment

47、 To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown. Meals and drinks During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served fr

48、ee of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic ( 国内的 ) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served. Eastern Flight Service Safety and convenience 1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts ” sign

49、is on 2) Smoking: not allowed on board 3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47- 4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48- Entertainment provided 1) newspapers 2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft Meals and drinks on board 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

50、名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑1) meals served on most flights 2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge 3) a snack served on all flights to -50- 答案： 46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight 49. video programs 50. Northern China Task 4