2022年一般将来时用法及专项练习.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载一般将来时用法及专项练习一、一般将来时的动词形式一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来常常或反复发生的动作；一般将来时由助动词shall或 will 加动词原形构成 ,shall 用于第一人称, will 用于其次、三人称；但是现在第一人称一般也用will,其区分并不明显； （或“ be going to + 动词原形）常与 tomorrow, next, , in （the） future ,soon, in five days,in two weeks 等连用；

2、二will, be going to , , be to, , be about to, 的区分1. be going to +不定式,表示将来；表示准备、预备做的事或即将发生或确定要发生的事； be going to 和 will 相比, be going to 通常表示主观,、be going to 主要用于：1、表示事先经过考虑、支配好准备要做的事情； 2、表示依据目前某种迹象判定,某事特别有可能发生；What are you going to do tomorrow. Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. will

3、 通常表示客观；事；表示不以人的意志为转移的自然进展的将来的Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载3.“ be to+动词原形” 表示按方案要发生的事或征求对方看法；这种 结构表示方案中商定的或按职责、 义务要求必需去做的事或即将发生 的动作； We are to have a meeting n

4、ext Saturday. 4.“ be about to+动词原形” 表示即将发生的动作, 意为：很快,立刻；后面一般不跟时间状语； 这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事,表示 立刻就要发生；一般不再与时间状语连用； Dont go out. Were about to have a meeting. I was about to start when it began to rain. He is about to leave for Shenyang.他将要离开去沈阳； We are about to leave. 我们立刻就走； The film is about to begin. 电影

5、立刻就要开头了；三留意事项1. be about to 不能与 间状语连用；tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时2.一些位移动词可以用进行时表达将来时；如 go , come , leave , return , arrive , start , fly. The bus is coming. I am flying to Beijing tomorrow. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - -

6、 - - - - -2. Let精品资料欢迎下载, , shall we .”； Lets , 的 附 加 疑 问 通 常 使 用 “s have a rest, shall we. 而 let us., will you. 一般将来时专项练习一、单项挑选； 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isn t working B. does

7、n t working C. isn t going to working D. won t work 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 5. _ you _ free tomorrow.

8、No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will B. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you. _. （不,不要；）A. No, you wont. B

9、. No, you arent. C.No,please dont. D. No, please. 8. Where is the morning paper. I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 9. _ a concert next Saturday. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料

10、欢迎下载A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back

11、 D. is going to coming back 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine 15. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon. _ （好的） . A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won 16. _ open the window. A. Will you please B. Please wil

12、l you C. You please D. Do you 17. Lets go out to play football, shall we. OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming 18. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend 19. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is go

13、ing to D. is arriving 二动词填空；1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）. 2. How long _ you _（study）in our country. I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

14、-精品资料 欢迎下载I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here. I _（return ）home and _（get）a job. 3 .I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you. 4. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes. 5. Most of us don三、句型转换；t think

15、 their team _（win）. 1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter ）2. He comes back late.（in two days）3. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）4. He went there by plane.（some day next year）5. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）6. Do you study hard.（from now on ）7. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -