2022年一般将来时will.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载英语初一专题 一般将来时 -will 学问点精讲透析 Will 是助动词,意为“ 将；将要；将会”,其后要接动词原形,即”will+ 动词原形 ”构成一般 将来时,描述从现在来看将要发生的事情或表达对将来的猜测等；助动词 will 可用于各种人称,无人称和数的变化；句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语,如the day after tomorrow 等；留意：第一人称的一般将来时,一般用助动词 shall. tomorrow ,next week, What shall I wear to the

2、 party. Shall we order some coffee. 一、will 的用法1. 表示说话人说话时所作的打算；例： “It s cold in here. ” “OK,I will close the window.”Ill have the salad, please. 给我来点儿色拉吧；2. 表示说话人知道或认为将会发生的事（但并非说话人自己的意图或方案）；例： Her mother will be ninety next week. Will he pass the exam,do you think. 你认为他考试能及格吗？This job won t take lon

3、g. 这工作花不了多长时间；3. 表示恳求、承诺和主动提议；例： Will you buy some bread on your way home. Well be back early. Will you send this letter for me,please. 二、will 的句式结构1. 确定句结构：主语 +will+ 动词原形 + 其他；I will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow. She will go there next week. 2.否定句结构：主语+will+not+动词原形 + 其他； 第 1 页,共 5 页 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 -

4、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载由于 will 是助动词,因此否定句直接在 will not=wont. will 后加 not 即可； Will not 可缩略为 won t, 即I won t be able to come to dinner today. We won t be busy this evening. 3.一般疑问句结构：Will+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？Will 为助动词,变一般疑问句时,直接提到句

5、首；She will be our English teacher next term. 一般疑问句：I will be a middle school student next year. 4.特殊疑问句结构：疑问词（组）+will+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？What will the future be like. How will you finish your work. I will arrive in Shanghai next week. 对划线部分提问 对 Shanghai 提问：对 next week 提问：课后练习：中考链接： 1. Which team do you

6、 think _ the game. Hard to say. There are still ten minutes before it ends. A.won B. has won C. will win D. wins 2. This term _over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 巩固练习用括号内的时间状语改写句子；1.I visit my grandparents.next weekend _ 2.Does she speak English at

7、the meeting.tomorrow 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载_ 3.Daming is a Grade Nine student.in two years _ 4.They don t play computer games any more.from now on _ 5. There are three cinemas in our school.next y

8、ear _ 三、辨析 be going to 与 will be going to 指当前的已方案过或摸索过的意图和准备；will 表示未事先摸索或未方案过的意图； be going to 仍可表示客观迹象说明立刻要发生,而 will 就表示说话者的观点、主观意识；It will be Christmas soon. 强调将来的状态 I am going to listen to music.（现在的准备）Ill answer the door.（未经事先考虑的意图）Im going to see him tomorrow.（事先经过摸索）Look at the clouds. There i

9、s going to be a storm.（客观迹象）I hope it will be warm tomorrow.（主观意愿）四、There be 句型的将来时There be 句型的将来时结构为：There will be/There is going to be, 特殊留意 there be 句型不能与 have/has 连用；There will be a football match this evening. There is going to be a meeting next week. 才能提升： 用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _ （leave ）in a minu

10、te. I _（leave ）. （finish ）all my work before I _ 2. How long _ you _（study ） in our country. I _ （plan ）to be here for about one more year. I _ （hope ）to visit the other parts of your country. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 What _ you _（do）after you _（leave ）here. 第 3 页,共 5 页 I _ （return ）home and _（get ）a job. - -

11、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载3. I _ （be ）tired. I _（go ）to bed early tonight. 4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _ （give ） her a present. 5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow ）soon. 6. _ you _（ be）here this Saturday. No

12、. I _ （ visit） my teacher. 7. _ I _（get ）you a copy of today s newspaper.Thank you. 8. I am afraid there _（be ）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.课后练习一、单项挑选1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 2. Charlie _ here nex

13、t month. t working C. isnt going to workingt workA. isnt working B. doesn3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 5. _

14、 you _ free tomorrow. No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you. _. （不

15、,不要；）A. No, you wonB. No, you arent. C. No, please don D. No, please. t8. Where is the morning paper. I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 9. _ a concert next Saturday. A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. h

16、ave B. will have C. had D. would have 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back

17、D. is going to coming back 14. If it _ tomorrow, we-skating. ll go roller fine t. 第 4 页,共 5 页 A. isnt rain B. wont rainC. doesnt rainD. doesn15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow. No, _ （不去） . A. they willnB. they wonC. they arenD. they don16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomo

18、rrow afternoon. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载 A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the ope

19、n air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall

20、 be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have 22. _ you _ free next Sunday. A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C

21、. will be D. be 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library. A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon. _ （好的） . A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse

22、 next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is 27. _ open the window. A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Let s go out to play football, shall we. OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving 二、把以下各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来；2他没有准备住那座小屋；3我们要读这本书；4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？不,他要去游泳；细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -