2022年2022年广州天河区-八年级下学期期末考试英语试题资料 .pdf

《2022年2022年广州天河区-八年级下学期期末考试英语试题资料 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年2022年广州天河区-八年级下学期期末考试英语试题资料 .pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑2016 学年第二学期天河区期末考试八年级英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上； 如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作

2、答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答題卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1? 15 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nathan Sawaya is the first artist to ever take LEGO into the art world. He is considered one of (1) in the world. He liked drawing cartoons, (21) stories, and play

3、ing with plastic toy bricks (积木 ) when he was a child. His grandparents bought his first set of toy bricks at the age of five and he showed a great love for it. He thought playing with plastic toy bricks (3) of fun. He even took his building bricks with (4) to college! Instead of books and a compute

4、r, he had a model of Greenwich Village made (5) bricks on his desk. Nathan started as a lawyer (6) gave up his highly-paid ( 高薪的 ) job to become an artist who uses toys in his art. He uses toy bricks (7) everything from the Statue of Liberty ( 自由女神像 ) to Superman! He has as (8) as 1.5 million colore

5、d bricks in his working room in New York. He started by building small models but then decided to do (9) and created a self-portrait ( 自画像 ) .It (10) him two days just to build the eyes. Now Nathan s work (11) in museums around the world. Children love his art because it is made out of the same toys

6、 that they play with at home and adults love his work because it is (12) . He had his first solo art exhibit in 2007 at the Lancaster Museum of Art. Since then, Nathans exhibition “The Art of the Brick”(13) very popular with museum visitors everywhere. “ I m proud that I took a dream I had as a chil

7、d, to become (14) artist and I have actually made a job out of it,”says Nathan. “ To do (15) you love in life is the most important thing.”1. A. the best LEGO builder B. the best LEGO builders C. better LEGO builder D. better LEGO builders 2. A. writing B. writes C. to write D. wrote 3. A. was full

8、B. were full C. was filled D. were filled 4. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 5. A. in B. by C. from D. of 6. A. and B. until C. but D. or 7. A. build B. builds C. building D. to build 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如

9、有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑8. A. little B. few C. many D. much 9. A. something big B. big something C. anything big D. big anything 10. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost 11. A. shows B. showed C. is shown D. was shown 12. A. amazing B. amazed C. amazingly D. amazedly l3. A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 14

10、. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A. when B. why C. what D. how 二、完形填空（本大题有10 小题，每小题l，5 分，共 15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful (16) . In the garden, there was a little nightingale ( 夜莺 ) singing very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard

11、about this little bird s beautiful (17) . He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale s singing and said, “ Put her into a go.den cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to (18) her.”The little bird was so (19) about being kept in the cage that she s

12、topped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the (20) in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very (21) , too. The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became so

13、 (22) that he couldn t even sit up for a while. One morning, while (23) in bed, the emperor wanted the robot bird to sing once again. But it couldn t sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale (24) on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better a

14、nd better each day. After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people (25) him for his kindness. 16. A. park B. house C. garden D. door 17. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. words 18. A. hear B. watch C. feed D. touch 19. A. pleased B. sad C. excite

15、d D. cheerful 20. A. doctors B. actors C. cooks D. scientists 21. A. terribly B. beautifully C. noisily D. loudly 22. A, weak B. strong C. healthy D. heavy 23. A. working B. standing C. lying D. studying 24. A. lay B. moved C. dropped D. landed 25. A. loved B. hated C. scared D. hurt 三、阅读（共两节，满分45 分

16、）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A) I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly. This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, has gone through a difficult time. She，s got dementia (痴呆症 ) and she has been in the hospital t

17、wice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑Alice used to think her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going

18、 to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very _. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday! On Christmas Eve,

19、 I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church (教堂) that night. Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came

20、in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church an they rushed over to greet her and sit beside her. The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there. The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice s face

21、. 26. Which of the following might be the missing word for the blank in Paragraph 3? A. down B. away C. up D. off 27. When was Alices daughter coming to visit her? A. Before Christmas. B. After Christmas. C. On Christmas Day. D. On Christmas Eve. 28. Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve? A. In th

22、e hospital. B. In the nursing home. C. In the church. D. In her house. 29. Who made the old woman happy in the story? A. Her daughter. B. An old lady in need. C. Her grandchildren. D. A visit to old friends. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. A job in a nursing home. C. A real present f

23、or Christmas. B. Her new neighbors. D. Her old and new friends. (B) 31. How long did the girl stay in the library? A. At least 15 minutes. B. Less than 15 minutes. C. At least 10 minutes. D. Less than 10 minutes. We call the three pictures above “ _”名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

24、 - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑A. A set of stories B. A set of books C. A set of comics D. A set of ads 33. We can infer (推断 ) from Picture One, 599.55 is probably _. A. the price of the book B. the page of the book C. the number of the book D. t

25、he bookshelf number of the book 34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to Picture Two? A. The Jonas Brothers is an interview. B. You can find giant pandas in Teen area. C. You can find magazines in Teen area. D. Teen area is back on the right-hand comer of the library. 35. What does the wo

26、rd “ text” mean in Picture Three? A. Take notes. B. Send messages. C. Write letters. D. Make phone calls. (C) My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software. If you come to visit, you ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN to wear.

27、This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it s dark outside the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it

28、. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings. Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台 ), a small machine tha

29、t turns things on and off around you. The PN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you bec

30、ause you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I ve put in today. I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work be

31、tter than others. But I hope that one day I won think these systems are new any more, and ask myself instead, “ How did I live without them? ”36. The writers house is NOT made of _. A. bricks B. wood C. glass D. software 37. What cant be done in the writers new house? A. Turn on the lights. B. Play

32、music. C. Get a telephone call. D. Go swimming. 38. What is the writers purpose of writing the fourth paragraph? A. To let readers know how new his house is. B. To let readers know how important the keys are. C. To explain how important the PIN and the console are. D. To explain how to use the PIN a

33、nd the console. 39. The writers new house is different from common ones mainly because _. A. it has been controlled by computers 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑B. it has your favorite music follow

34、ing you C. you can turn on the lights with the PIN D. you can make a telephone call anywhere 40. What does the last sentence mean? A. The writer cant live without the house. B. The writer wont invent new things any more. C. The writer will stop thinking new ideas about the house. D. The writer hopes

35、 to make life intelligent in the future. (D) Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and develop. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural society (多元文化的社会) has an effect on language, espe

36、cially on young people, whose friends are often from different countries. TV and music also have big influence on the language of the young. Often UK singers sing in American accents (口音 ) without realizing. Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. T

37、hese informal ( 非正式的 ) words and expressions are known as slang (俚语 ). It is not possible to make a complete list of modem British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples. Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wi

38、cked all mean “That s good” or “I understand”. Instead of using different tag questions like. “ isn t it?” , “ can t you?” , or “ don t they?”people use innit.Instead of saying “ very, really ” or “ completely ” , people use well. Whatever means “ I don t care”. He s fine or He s fit both mean Hes g

39、ood-looking . Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl. Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of England, recently stopped its pupils using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young p

40、eople learn to speak correctly ，this will help them get a place at university and a good job. When British people use language like this, ifs no surprise that some students say they can t understand native ( 本 土 的 ) speakers. But perhaps learners don t need to worry about communicating with native s

41、peakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. 41. This passage would most likely be found in a book of _. A. story B. culture C. travel D. history 42. In the UK, you cant find slang in _. A. pop songs B. TV p

42、rogrammes C. most dictionaries D. young peoples language 43. The example of a school in Sheffield shows that _. A. slang is out of date B. slang is changing quickly C. slang words can be used easily D. some people don t like slang 44. Which of the following word will probably make you not understand

43、 native speakers? A. Cheers B. Really C. Thats good D. Good-looking 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除word 可编辑45. Which slang can be used in the following dialogue? But the teacher says we cant leave before

44、we finish the work. _. I m going . A. Sound B. Fine C. Cool D. Whatever 第二节阅读填空（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinese Calligraphy (书法 ) What is calligraphy? Its handwriting. Any language can be written in calligraphy, but Chinese calligraphy is especially beautiful. It tak

45、es a lot of patience and practice to write Chinese calligraphy. 46 . During the lessons, they learn how to hold a brush. They also learn how to make different strokes ( 笔 ) to make Chinese characters. There are many different kinds of brushes people can buy to do calligraphy. 47 . But there is one k

46、ind of calligraphy brush that is extra special. This brush is made from baby hair! Hundreds of years ago in China, people started to believe a baby-hair brush was good luck. It is a tradition. 48 49 . To make a brush, a family will cut off a babys hair when he or she is about one month old. Then the

47、y will take some of the babys hair to a shop to be made into a brush. 50 . It takes more than 80 steps to make one brush. That s why these brushes are such a treasure. A. Making a brush is not easy. B. People take lessons to learn how to do it C. Different brushes are made from different animals hai

48、r D. But no one is really sure where the tradition comes from E. Today people in Asia still have brushes made from baby hair 四、写作（共三节，满分35 分）第一节单词拼写（共6 小题；每小题1 分，满分 6 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）51. I am always r_ for helping others, and I hope to be a volunteer. 52. Many animals

49、 are in d_ because people hunt them and even kill them. 53. Some traditional skills n_ disappear in our daily life, we need to protect them. 54. I believe in aliens. I m sure I will r_ a message from the aliens one day. 55. Keep q_ and turn off your mobile phone during the meeting. 56. The story is

50、so interesting. I can t stop reading u_ I finish it. 第二节完成句子（共7 小题；每小题2 分，满分 146 分）57.妈妈做饭时，我帮妈妈洗菜。I helped clean the vegetables _ my mother _ _. 58.因为景色优美，许多人喜欢去白水寨玩。Many people _ _ to visit Baishuizhai _ _ its beautiful scenery. 59.通过中国诗词大会这个电视节目，我们知道学好古诗词是很重要的。We know that _ _ for us _ _ poetry w