2022年中考英语固定搭配大全3.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的 24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth. 布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做

2、某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 期望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 期望做某事注：有些不及物动

3、词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词：aim to do sth. 方案做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 希望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth

4、. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 促使某人做某事名师归纳总结 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事第 1 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - encourage sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事g

5、et sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 方案要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜爱某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 方案要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.

6、命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn

7、sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说： “惧怕某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “原谅某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 excuse forgive sb. to do sth.；汉语说： “回绝某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 refuse sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “惩处某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 punish sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “建议某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 suggest propose sb. to

8、 do sth.；汉语说： “赞成某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 approve sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “告知某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 inform sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “欢送某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 welcome sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “坚持某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 insist persist sb. to do sth.；汉语说： “期望某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 hope sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “布置某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 arrange sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “要求某人做某事

9、 ”,但英语不说 demand sb. to do sth. ；汉语说： “感谢某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 thank sb. to do sth. ；名师归纳总结 汉语说： “恭喜某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 congratulate sb. to do sth.；第 2 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 汉语说： “阻挡某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 prevent sb. to do sth. ；要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达：汉语的 “原谅某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.；

10、汉语的 “期望某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 wish sb. to do sth. ；汉语的 “建议某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 advise sb. to do sth. ；汉语的 “布置某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 arrange for sb. to do sth.；汉语的 “要求某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 demand of sb. to do sth.；汉语的 “感谢某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 thank sb. for doing sth. ；汉语的 “恭喜某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 congratulate sb. on doing sth.汉语的 “阻挡某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 p

11、revent sb. from doing sth.；三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34 个常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 答应做某事appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事consider doing sth. 思索做某事delay doing sth. 推延做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 争论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜爱做某事enjoy doing sth

12、. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 想象做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅

13、做某事permit doing sth. 答应做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻挡做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 明白做某事四、接

14、如今分词作宾补的 20 个常用动词bring sb. doing sth. 惹起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发觉某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某

15、人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事send sb. doing sth. 使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（惹起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事五、接动词原形

16、作宾补的 11 个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事名师归纳总结 watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事12 个动词第

17、 4 页,共 10 页六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜爱做某事- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜爱做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端

18、做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 连续做某事cant bear to do sth / canbother to do sth / bother doing sth. t bear doing sth. 不能忍耐做某事费事做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的 7 个动词1 remembe

19、r to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事2 forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事3 regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事4 try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何成效5 mean to do sth. 方案做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事6 cant help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事cant help doing sth.

20、禁不住做某事7 go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth. 连续做不断在做的事注： stop to do sth. 与 stop doing sth. 也不同,前者指停上去去做某事,后者指中止正在做的事,但001. a bottle/glass/cup of 一瓶/茶杯/玻璃杯002. a few 一些003. a kind of 一种；一类004. a little 一点；少量名师归纳总结 005. a lot of lots of很多的第 5 页,共 10 页006. a moment later 片刻之后- - - - - - -精选学习资料

21、 - - - - - - - - - 007. a number of 如干的；很多的008. a pair of 一双；一副009. a piece of 一块（张；片；只）010. all daylong 成天；一天到晚011. all kinds of 各种各样012. all ones life 一生；终生013. all over 处处；终止014. all over the world 全世界015. all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了016. all the same 仍旧017. all the time 始终；始终老是（美国英语）018. arrive at/in 到

22、达某地019. as as 一样020. as as one can=as as possible 尽量021. as soon as 一就022. at breakfast 早餐时023. at first 起先；开头的时候024. at home 在家025. at last 最终；最终026. at night 在夜里027. at noon 在正午028. at once 立刻；立刻029. at school 在学校上课030. at the back of 在 的后面031. at the head of 在 的前面032. at the moment 此刻033. at the

23、same time 同时034. at this time of the year 035. at times 经常；有时 036. at work 在工作在（一年中）这个季节里037. be able to do sth. = can+V. 能够生某事的气038. be angry with sb. 生某人的起be angry at/about sth. 039. be born 诞生 040. be different from 和 不同 041. be full of 布满着 042. be good at 善于 be bad at 拙于 043. be good for 对 有益的 b

24、e bad for 对 有害的 044. be in hospital 生病；住院 be in the hospital 在医院 045. be late for 迟到 046. be like 像047. be made of be made from 048. be/get ready 预备好 049. be sure 确定；确定 制的；用 . 制成的名师归纳总结 050. break down （机械）损坏拆散（某物）第 6 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 051. by+ 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具052. by the way

25、 顺便一提053. by then 到那时054. catch a cold; have a cold 感冒055. change ones mind 转变想法（留意）056. come back 回来057. come down 下来058. come from 诞生于来自于059. come in 进入；进来 come out 出来060. come over 过来；顺便来访061. come around （走）过来（绕行而来）062. day after day 日复一日地；每天063. does +V.ing 做某事064. do sport 运动；参与（体育）运动065. does

26、 well 做得很好胜利成果很好066. each other 相互067. eat up 吃完068. either or 不是 就是069. enjoy oneself 过得开心070. fall behind 落后；跟不上071. fall off 跌落；掉下（质或量）下降072. far away 遥远073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事074. feel tired 感到疲惫075. find out 查明；发觉；明白076. from now on 从今以后；今后077. from to 从 到 078. get back 返回取回079. get dow

27、n 下来；落下登记来080. get dressed 穿衣服081. get home 大家082. get into 进入搭乘（出租车）陷入（坏的情形）083. get off 下车起飞084. get on 上车生活 085 . get on with = get along with 进展生活与（某人）相处（活动）有086. get out of 从 .出来从出租车 轿车下来 087. get ready to do sth. 预备做某事 088. get up 起床起立 089. get warm long 变温和 长 090. give a call 给 打电话 091. give

28、back 归仍 ;送回 092. go back 回去名师归纳总结 093. go for a walk 漫步第 7 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 094. go home 回家095. go on 连续096. go shopping 去购物097. go to bed 睡觉 并未入睡 098. go to school 上学099. go to sleep 入睡；睡着100. go to the cinema 看电影101. grow up 成年；长大成人102. half an hour 半小时103. have a drin

29、k of 喝一点 104. have good time 玩得很兴奋；过得开心105. have a look at 看一看106. have a match 竞赛 have a test 测验107. have a meeting 开会108. have a rest 休息109. have a swim 游泳110. have a talk 谈话111. have a walk 漫步112. have a wash 洗（手,脸等）113. have breakfast 吃早饭114. have lessons/classes 上课115. have lunch 吃午饭116. have s

30、port 进行体育活动117. have supper 吃晚饭118. have to 不得不；必需119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信120. hear of 听说121. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人 help sb. to do sth. 帮忙某人做某事122. hold a meeting = have a meeting 举办会议123. hold on 等一等（别挂电话）坚持；连续124. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地；连续地125. how long （时间）多长；多长（长度）多长126. how many/much 多少

31、 /多少（钱）127. how often 多久；多常128. how old 几岁；多大（年纪）129. hundreds of 数百130. hurry of 匆忙离去；赶快去131. hurry up 赶快132. in a minute 一会儿；立刻133. in bed 躺在床上134. in English 用英语（说）135. in front 在前方（面）；在正对面136. in front of 在.前面137. in time 正好；准时名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 138. in the

32、middle of 在 中间 139. jump into 跳进 140. just a moment 等一会儿 141. just then 正在那时 142. keep busy （始终）劳碌 143. last year 去年 144. later on 过后；以后 145. laugh at 嘲笑 146. listen to 听 （讲话）147. look after 照管；照管 148. look at （凝视着）看；观看 149. look for 查找 150. look into 往 里看 151. look like 看起来像 152. look over （医生）检查 1

33、53. look the same 看起来很像154. lots of 很多；很多；大量 155. make friends with 与 交伴侣 156. make sure 务必 157. middle school 中学 158. move away 搬开；搬走 159. move to 搬到 160. neither nor 既不 也不 161. never mind 不要紧；没关系 162. next time 下次 163. no longer =not any longer 不再164. not at all 一点也不；根本不（用来加强 not 的语气）165. not at a

34、ll 不用谢；别客气 166. not so as 不像；不如 167. on foot 走路；步行 168. on show 展览；被陈设着 169. on the earth 在地球上 170. on the ones way 在途中；在路上171. on time 按时；准时 172. out of 在 之外；从 里头 173. over there 在那边；在对面 174. Party member 共产党员 175. pass on 传递 176. pay for 付钱；支付；付出代价 177. play with 玩耍 178. post office 邮局 179. pull o

35、ut of 把 从 拉出来 180. pull up from 把 从 拉上来 181. put on 穿；戴上；上演名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 182. right away 立刻；立刻 183. right now 现在；刚刚 184. send away 撵走；开除；解雇 185. send up 发射 186. sit down 坐下 187. so that 如此 以致 与 佳话 188. speak to sb. 189. spend some time on 在 花时间 190. stop sb

36、. from doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事191. take a rest 休息 192. take a walk 漫步 193. take away 拿走 194. take down 取下 195. take exercise 锤炼（身体）196. take off 脱掉衣物 197. take ones time 不急；渐渐干用去（某人）时间198. take part in 参与 199. take/have some medicine 服药200. take the train/a boat/a bus 201. talk about 谈论 202. talk to 与 谈话

37、 203. teach oneself 自学坐火车 /船/公共汽车 204. tell sb. about 告知（某人） 205. the others 另一个（其他的）206. think about 考虑（是否去做）207. too to 太 不能 208. try on 试穿；试试看209. turn green 变绿210. turn off 关掉（自来水,电灯,收音机等）211. turn on 开；旋开（电灯,无线电等）212. up and down 上上下下；来回地213. very much 很；特别214. wait for 等候；等待215. wear out 穿坏；穿旧；用完216. with ones help 在（某人）帮忙下217. work on 从事 工作连续工作争论218. worry about 担忧；焦急219. write down 写下；登记名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 10 页