2022年初中英语词组汇总.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - look at 优秀学习资料欢迎下载看名师归纳总结 look look after 照料第 1 页,共 13 页look through 浏览look up 查字典、向上看look around 环顾四周look like 看起来像take look forward to doing 期望、希望做某事look over 检查look for 查找look back at 回首take care 当心、当心take care of 照料take a walk 漫步take photos 照相take part in 参与take pride in

2、 对.感到骄傲take away 没收,拿走take out 拿出来take turns 轮番take off 起飞、脱下take a ride 搭便车take a vacation 度假take some medicine 吃药take ones temperature 量某人的体温take down =pull down 摧残、拆除take after （性格、外貌）像take place 发生take it easy 不要紧急,放松take sth with sb 随身携带take sb to +sp 把某人带到某地去take notes 记笔记take a shower 洗淋浴take

3、 a lesson 上课take a message 捎口信take one s order 点菜take seriously 认真对待take one s place 代替take up 从事take breaks 休息take risks 冒险take pride in 为.感到骄傲take notes做笔记take after 像- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - take in 优秀学习资料欢迎下载吸入名师归纳总结 turn turn on 打开第 2 页,共 13 页turn off 关闭turn up 开大一些turn down 拒绝,关小一

4、些turn over 翻转turn yellow 变黄keep turn right 向右转turn left 向左转turn into 把.变成 . keep out拦住,不让进入keep away from 远离keep down 压低、掌握keep on 连续keep sb. from doing=stop sb. from doing 阻挡某人做某事keep in good health=keep healthy 保持健康make keep sb doing 让某人始终做 keep sb +adj 让某人保持某种状态keep adj quiet 保持某种状态 寂静 keep fight

5、ing坚持斗争keep to oneself 保守隐秘make mistakes in 在.犯错误make up 组成、编造、拼凑make faces 做鬼脸make a decision to do sth 做打算去做某事make the/ ones bed 铺床make a noise 发出噪音make sure 确保make money 挣钱make friends with sb 与某人交伴侣make a living doing=do sth. for a living 以做某事谋生make a plan to do sth 方案做 make progress 取得进步put mak

6、e up ones mind to do 下定决心做某事make sb feel at home 使某人感觉宾至如归make food 做饭make breakfast 做早饭be made of 由 制成（看出原材料）be made from 由 制成（看不出原材料）be made up of 由 组成be made to do sth 被迫去做某事make a mess 弄得一团糟make an effort作出努力put down 放下、登记- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - put away 优秀学习资料欢迎下载收好,把 放好名师归纳总结 cal

7、l put into 把 放入第 3 页,共 13 页put off 推迟put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭put up 举起、张贴、搭建put .into use 投入使用put sth in order 把 按次序排列put in more effort 更加努力call at+号码给某人 号码打电话call up 打电话 , 征召call back 给某人回电话go call out叫喊go through the jungle 穿过丛林go across the road 过公路go over 复习go back to返回到go off 发出响声go on 连续go away

8、 走开go down/along 沿着 get go out of ones way to do 特地；特别努力go out of 从 出来go doingsightseeing, hiking观光,徒步旅行）go by 时间 消逝go for a drive 去兜风go past路过go away走开get up 起床get back 返回,要回来get on 相处 ,上车get off 下车get into 陷入, 进入get on/along with 相处,进展get to 到达get over 克服,原谅,复原get lost 丢失get a surprise惊讶get a ride

9、 搭便车get married结婚get ears pierced 穿耳洞get in the way of 挡.的路；阻碍get mad大动肝火；生气get used to习惯于- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - get dressed 优秀学习资料欢迎下载穿衣give give up doing 舍弃做某事give away 分发,捐赠give out 分发give back 归仍give sb a lift 捎某人一程have a good time 过得开心,玩得高兴have fun doing 很高兴地做某事have problems/trou

10、ble doing 在某事的过程中有问题名师归纳总结 have have a hard time doing/with sth. 做某事很艰巨第 4 页,共 13 页have meaning to sb. 对某人来说意义特殊have a class/lesson 上课have acting lessons 上表演课have to do 不得不,必需做have off歇班,休息have sth. done 让某事被做do have a stomachache/cold 胃疼 /感冒have dinner 吃晚饭have a look at 看have a break/rest 休息have a

11、shower 洗淋浴have a fight with 和某人吵架have trouble doing 做某事有麻烦have a point 有道理do well in doing 在 做得好do the dishes / chores 洗碗come come on 加油,come along 突然显现come in 进来come out 出来,出版,花开come up with 想出play come by 经过come true 实现come over 顺便拜望,come back 回来play for 为 效力play with 和 玩,玩 play sports 做运动play aga

12、inst 和 打竞赛play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play cards 打牌play chess 下象棋play the guitar 弹钢琴play basketball 打篮球- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料欢迎下载与 开玩笑play tricks and jokes on 名师归纳总结 think play a role 发挥作用；有影响第 5 页,共 13 页play a part 参与think about doing sth. 考虑做某事think of=think up =come up with 想出,

13、想起think it hard for sb. to do 认为做某事对某人来说困难at think over 认真考虑think at times = sometimes 有时,有时候at first 最初 , 第一at last 最终 , 最终at least 至少at most 至多 , 不超过at the same time 同时at once 立刻 , 立刻at present=at the moment 现在 , 目前at school 在校 , 求学at work 在工作at breakfast/lunch/supper 早餐 /午餐 /晚餐时aim at 旨在,瞄准,目标是sh

14、oot at 朝 射击at the weekend 在周末,周末be good at 善于于up at home 在家 , 在国内 , 熟知be bad at 在 方面弱 /差be surprised at 对 感到惊讶laugh at 嘲笑,因 而笑look at=have a look at 看point at 指向,指着arrive at 到达 , 达到 , 得出be mad at sb. 生某人的气at the beginning of 开头at birth 诞生时stare at盯着 看look back at 回首call up 打电话catch up with 赶上cheer u

15、p 使高兴clean up 打扫come up with 相处cut up 切碎dress up 打扮eat up 吃完drink up 喝完use up 用完- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - end up 优秀学习资料欢迎下载终止名师归纳总结 off grow up 长大第 6 页,共 13 页fix up 修理get up 起床give up doing sth. 舍弃做某事look up 查阅make up 组成,编造mix up 混合open up 打开pick up 捡起,捡起,用车接set up 建立stay up 熬夜stand up 起

16、立,站立turn up 调高show up 出席,露面shut up 关闭send up 发射think up 相出wake up 醒来,唤醒up and down 上下起伏take up 学着做,从事Look up to倾慕show up 露面be up to 是.的职责；由 .打算be off 离开take off 飞机等起飞；脱下put off 推延时间hurry off. 匆忙离开 . turn off. 关掉 . get off 下车have /take/ask for a day off 请假 /离开一天fall off 从.掉下keep off 让开,不接近away break

17、off 终止,中断set off 激起,引起cut off 切断go off 闹钟发出声响Shut off 关闭kick off开除clean off把 擦掉Shut off 关闭put away 收好,放好give away 赠送take away 拿走- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - turn away . 优秀学习资料欢迎下载转身名师归纳总结 on stay /keep away from 远离 . 第 7 页,共 13 页go away 离开走开run away 跑开right away 立刻,立刻on time 按时on duty 值日on

18、business 出差on holiday 度假on Sunday 在星期天on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在课桌上on a train 在火车上on the right/left 在右边 /左边on foot 步行on fire 着火on ones way to 去.的路上for on top of 在.顶go on 连续put on 穿上 . turn on 打开 . depend on 依靠,依靠get on 上车keep on doing 连续做 . hold on to 坚持work on 从事、忙于get on with 相处的好on the other ha

19、nd 另一方面wait for 等候,等待thanks for 感谢look for 查找work for 为.而工作play for 为 效力for example=for instance 例如wait for 等待stand for 代表be famous for 因 而著名be good/bad for 对 有益 /害except for 除 之外search for 搜查,搜寻care for 关怀,照料leave for 动身到,动身去as for 至于study for an exam 预备考试- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - pay f

20、or 优秀学习资料欢迎下载支付,付费for the first time 第一次provide sth. for sb. 为某人供应某物be late for 迟到be/get ready for 为 做预备be sorry for 为 而懊悔be suitable for 适合于ask for 要求得到,要 for example 例如prepare for 为.做预备be used for 被用来做什么be known for 以 著名for sure 无疑,确定be angry/annoyed with 对 愤怒begin/start with 以 开头 agree with sb. 同

21、意某人看法to begin with ）第一（插入语） get along/on with 与某人相处 ,在 进展go along with 与 一起去have difficulty/trouble/problems with: 在 有困难 /问题have sth in common with 与 有一些共同之处名师归纳总结 with keep in touch/contact with: 与 保持联系第 8 页,共 13 页make friends with 与 交伴侣shake hands with sb 与 握手end up with 以 终止quarrel/ argue with sb

22、 与某人吵 /争辩catch/ keep up with 赶上come up with 想出fill up with: 用 装满deal with 应对,处理 ; disagree with: 不同意某人,和 不一样 with the help of 在.的帮忙下 be covered with 被.掩盖 be crowded with 挤满 be pleased/ satisfied with. . 对 不中意be busy with /be busy doing sth ：忙于be filled with 布满be provided with: 供应be strict with sb. i

23、n sth. 在某方面对某人要求严格have to do with 关于,有关系compare with 和 对比argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人吵架part with 舍弃；交出fall in love with爱上；与 相爱- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - connect with优秀学习资料欢迎下载把 和 连接起来名师归纳总结 over to start with起初,开头时第 9 页,共 13 页be patient with sb 对 有耐心all over 处处come over 过来 ,顺便拜望go over

24、the lesson 复习功课go over 复习knock over 撞倒,撞翻over and over 一再 ,一遍又一遍think over 认真考虑turn over 翻车,翻身over and over again 一遍又一遍的look over 检查,查看,调查over there 在那边all over the world/the country 全世界 /全国after over and overagain 一再地 ,一再地be all over 全场终止be over 终止get over 克服；复原；原谅across China = all over China 全中国a

25、ll over the world = the whole world 全世界come over to 过来on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈fall over 摔倒fight over争夺,争执look after 照料take after （外貌、性格）像run after 追逐after all 究竟of after a while 过会儿the day after tomorrow 后天day after day 日复一日a bit of 一点a lot of 很多a piece of 一张 /片/块a glass/ cup of 一杯 a pair

26、 of 一双a kind of 一种a number of 很多plenty of 很多、大量的be made of 由 制成（看出原材料）be made from 由 制成（看不出原材料）be made up of 由 组成be proud of 为 而骄傲- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - be tired of 优秀学习资料欢迎下载厌倦be sure of 对 确定be sure / certain 确定,肯定 be full of 装满be afraid of 可怕 be afraid to do 不敢去做 be terrified of 可怕

27、remind sb of sth 使某人想起 think of 想起、考虑instead of 代替、而不是because of 由于have a chance of doing sth 有机会做某事in the middle of 在 中间one of 之一go out of ones way to do 特意做某事run out of = use up 用完,用完dream of 理想hear of/about 听说of course 当然at the beginning of 在.开头hundreds of 很多be in control of 掌管；治理a waste of time

28、铺张时间drop out of 丢掉take care of 照料,照看the number of .的数量be proud of 为.骄傲all of a sudden 突然get in the way of 挡.的路；阻碍the rest of 剩余的believe in 信任fill in 填入hand in 上交take part in 参与spend time/monery in doing sth 花费（时间、金钱）做某事名师归纳总结 in be interesed in 对 感爱好第 10 页,共 13 页be strict in sth 对某事要求严格fail in 在 失败s

29、ucceed in 在某方面胜利be successful in 在某方面胜利in style 时髦的be weak in 在某方面虚弱be in agreement 达成一样in a hurry 匆忙的- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - in the future 优秀学习资料欢迎下载在将来名师归纳总结 in front of 在 前面第 11 页,共 13 页in the front of 在 前部in the middle of 在 中间get in the way of 阻碍,阻碍in public 在公共场所in order to do sth

30、 为了做 put sth in order 把 按次序排列in general 总而言之in ones opinion 以某人看来in the open air 在露天in time 准时wait in line 排队等候in the sun 在阳光下in ink 用墨水 . in + 颜色穿着什么颜色的衣服in + 语言用（什么语言）in a loud/ low voice 大声地 /小声地in a sweet voice 甜蜜的声音be in bed 在床上be in hospital 住院lie in 位于in a word 一句话,总而言之come in 进来let in 让某人进入a

31、ll in all总的来说in fact 准确地说；事实上；实际上have.in common 有相同特点in half 分成两半be in control of 掌管；治理in ones opinion 以某人之见in silence 缄默 ;无声fall in love爱上In a rush匆忙忙忙in person亲自take pride in 为.感到骄傲in surprise 惊讶地；惊奇地in silence 缄默 ;无声take in 吸入,吞入in the face of 面对in danger 处于危急中in the daytime 在白天be made in在 制造的get

32、 in the way of 挡.的路；阻碍- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - In that case 优秀学习资料欢迎下载那样的话名师归纳总结 down Once in a while 有时第 12 页,共 13 页go down 熄灭,下降fall down 倒下turn down 开小声put down 放下,写下write down 写下look down on/upon 看不起,轻视break down 损坏,分解sit down 坐下out cut down砍到up and down上下起伏lie down 躺下let sb. down 让

33、某人扫兴die down 逐步变弱take down 拆除；往下拽；记录work out 解出、算出、起作用help sb out 帮某人摆脱困境give out 分发hand out 分发go out of ones way to do sth 特意做某事put out 熄灭wear out 穿烂、穿破come out 出来,开花,出版,发表sell out 卖完find out 找出run out of 用完out of style 过时的keep out 不让 进入look out 当心look out of 往 外看out of doors 在户外take out 拿出try out 试验,验证think out 想出hang out 闲逛clean out 清除watch out 当心eat out出去吃饭blow out吹灭hang out 闲逛,垂下try out 试用help out 帮忙拜托困难check out 查看,观看- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - clear out 优秀学习资料欢迎下载清理；丢掉名师归纳总结 bring out 使显现；使表现出第 13 页,共 13 页lay out布置out of work 失业- - - - - - -