2022年人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元测试题及答案.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元测试题及答案听力部分 （25 分）.听短对话 ,挑选正确的图片；5 分 1.Whats the matter with Robert. 2.What happened to the old man. 3.What should the boy do. 4.What was the matter with the girls brother. 5.What happened to the boy. .听句子 , 挑选正确答语；5 分 6.A.You should see a dentist.BY

2、ou cant eat anything. CYou should go to a doctor. 7.A.I hurt myself yesterday. BThree times a day. CTo see a doctor. 8.A.Yes,I am a doctor. BNo,I have a cold. CNo ,I cant walk. 名师归纳总结 9.A.OK.Ill go to a doctor. BDont worry. 第 1 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载CIm busy. 10.A.It

3、s bad. BI agree with you. CSounds great. .听长对话 ,挑选正确答案；5 分 听第一段对话,回答第 1112 小题； 11.How many people got hurt in the accident. A10. B17. C20. 12.How did the accident happen. AThe truck was broken. BThe driver drove after drinking. CThe driver kept driving when he was tired. 听其次段对话,回答第 13 15 小题； 13.Why

4、does the man go to see the doctor. ABecause he wants to get an Xray. BBecause he wants to get some medicine. CBecause he wants to have a physical examination. 14.What is the man going to do on Wednesday. ATo go to work. BTo take a trip. CTo have a meeting. 15.When is the man going to see the doctor

5、finally. AOn Thursday. BOn Friday. COn Saturday. .听短文 , 挑选正确答案；10 分 16.How old is the womans son. A8 years old. B9 years old. C10 years old. 17.Where was the old man. AIn the store. BNear the car. CAt the bus station. 18.Why did the old man want to look for work. ABecause he wanted to buy a birthday

6、 card. BBecause he wanted to help some poor people. CBecause he wanted to buy a bus ticket home. 19.How much did the woman and her son give the old man. A$5. B$10. C$15. 20.How did the old man feel when he got the money. ALucky. BSurprised. C Rich. 笔试部分 95 分 .单项挑选； 15 分 21.Does Jane have_ fever. Yes

7、, she does.I think she should go to_ hospital. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Aan；/ Ba；the C/；a Dthe；an 22.Why cant you sleep well. Because there is something wrong_ my head. Awith Bfor Cof Dat 23.I must be_ soon,because I have a date in ten minutes. Ain B off Cabo

8、ut Dover 24.Whats the matter. My friend hurt her_.She can hardly walk. Ahand Bneck Cknee Dthroat 25.Wheres Lucy ？ I didnt see her today. Oh,she hurt_ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor. Ashe Bher Chers Dherself 26.The boy is_ creative that we all like him very much. Aso Bsuch

9、Cvery Dtoo 27.You should_ your eyes after a lot of reading. Asleep Bopen Cwatch Drest 28.Coco _ a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday. Adid Bmade Cplanned Dwrote 29.Because of the bad weather,we had to_ climbing the mountain. Alook up Bget up Cgive up D keep up 30.Did you buy that watch. No.I_

10、 my money. Acame up with Bran out of Cran away Dtook off 31.I saw her_ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning. Apractices Bpracticed Cpracticing Dto practice 32.If you have a toothache ,you should_. Asee a dentist Bgo to school Cdrink cold water Deat much meat 33.Mom ,should I call

11、Tim and apologize 赔礼 . _.I think you are wrong this time. AYes,you should BNo ,you shouldnt CYes,he does DNo,he doesnt 34.I used to_ clothes in shops,but now Im used to _ them online. Abuying ；buying Bbuy；buy Cbuying ；buy Dbuy； buying 35.My mother cut her hand when she was cooking. _. 名师归纳总结 - - - -

12、 - - -第 3 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - AIt doesnt matter 学习必备欢迎下载BDont worry CYes,thats right DIm sorry to hear that .完形填空； 10 分 Monday April 11thCloudy Last night I didnt feel well.I thought I had a _36_ This morning , I didnt want to eat anything.So I _37_ After the doctor looked me over caref

13、ully,he gave me some _38_ and told me it was nothing serious but I had to _39_ in bed for a day.But I _40_ my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it.So I wrote a note 便条 for a day _41_ and asked my sister to take it to the teacher.It was time to have _42_.I felt a little _43_

14、 but I only had some noodles.In the evening ,I felt much better.I thought I should _44_ the text that I should learn today._45_ I sat on the sofa and read for an hour.I really want to go to school tomorrow. 36.A.flu Bcold Crest Dsleep 37.A.went to a doctor Bwent to schoolC went swimming D went to be

15、d 38.A.water Bcoffee Ctea Dmedicine 39.A.buy Btake Cstay Dbring 40.A.thought about Bworried aboutC wrote about Dtalked about 41.A.in Bout C off Dwith 42.A.breakfast BlunchC dinner Dafternoon tea 43.A.better Bgood Cwell Dbest 44.A.watch Bsee Clook D read 45.A.Or BIf CSo DBut .阅读懂得； 30 分 A Early to be

16、d,early to rise ,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before？I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich wealthy and clever wise This is true.The body must have enough sleep to

17、be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy. The body also needs exercise.Walking,running ,jumping ,swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exer

18、cise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood 血 液 to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better. 46.If we get up early and go to bed early ,well _. Ahave enough exercise B be

19、 healthy 名师归纳总结 Cthink better Dhave strong blood 第 4 页,共 10 页47.If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep ,maybe he _. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Abecomes wise Bwont do well in his work Cgoes to school in time Dhas enough sleep 48.A person needs exercise because _. Ait makes him heal

20、thy Bhe has a lot of homework to do Che is strong enough D he does exercise 49.Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly 流畅 Abody Bblood C children Dhead 50.Which of the following is NOT TRUE. AExercise does good to a persons head. BA student should have 10 hours sleep. CIts good for you to get

21、 up early and go to bed early. DIf you have enough blood , youll be wise. B Running is becoming popular these days.Many of us run for health.Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much,smoking and not taking enough exercise.Doctors tell us ,“ Eat and drin

22、k less,dont smoke,and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.It also helps most people lose weight One 68yearold woman runs three times a week. “ I love to eat ,”she says.She runs to lose weight. Running is good for health in other ways,too.Many runne

23、rs say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “ Running is my doctor ,”says one man. Running can also help people to relax.So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 51.Many people enjoy running because they want to _. Aeat much Bkeep healthy Crun fast Dwaste time 52.Doctor

24、s tell us _. Anot to smoke B not to exercise Cto drink much Dto eat much 53.The underlined word means “_ ” in Chinese.A疾病 B体重 C速度 D健康 54.The third paragraph shows _. Arunning helps people to relax Bpeople who like running have many health problems Crunning helps build a strong heart Dpeople who like

25、 running have fewer health problems 55.The writer mainly tells us _. Ahow to run Bhow to lose weight Crunning is a good way to keep healthy 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Drunning is better than doctors C Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.T

26、hey say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure. Some European and Latin American companies have suppor

27、ted the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work ,go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States,some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.

28、 Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy

29、 and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult. 56.This passage is probably taken from _. Aa story book Ba poster Ca science fiction D

30、a medical magazine 57.Whats the best way to increase workers effects. ATalking with friends. BDoing relaxing exercise. CLaughing ,smiling and crying. DHaving a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. 58.What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest. AThey will get a lot of mone

31、y. BThey will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble. CThey will live a happy life in the future. DThey will feel better after finishing everyday jobs. 59.The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “_A加大B缓解C产生D制造60.The passage mainly talks about _. Ataking a

32、nap during the day Bthe disadvantages of taking a nap CAmericans who dont have a nap during the weekends Dthe advantages of deep sleep .情形交际； 5 分 依据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,其中有两项余外；Mother ：Why dont you get up ,Kate？Its time for school. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载

33、Kate：Sorry, Mum ！_61_ AWhats your trouble. BI dont feel very well. CShes not feeling well. DPerhaps shes caught a cold. EYoud better stay in bed till tomorrow. FI want to drink some water. GYou should drink more water. Mother ：Oh dear！_62_ Kate：Ive got a headache and a cough. Mother ：_63_ Father： Wh

34、ats wrong with Kate. Mother ：_64_ I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow. Father： Nothing serious I hope. Mother ：_65_ 61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ .词语运用； 10 分 A 依据句意及汉语提示填写单词；66The _乘客 on the bus are all very friendly and helpful. 67Little kids cant be in _ 限制 of their life. 68Jims mother had a _牙痛 69T

35、he old man is afraid of _ 死亡 70Can you tell me the _ 重要性 of eating healthy food. B用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空；71She _lie down in bed for a while ,then she felt better. 72We are old enough to look after _our 73Betty is used to _talk with us in Chinese in Beijing. 74Sandy wants to make _decidefor herself. 75We us

36、e _knife to cut fruit. .任务型阅读； 10 分 You are so tired at night ,but you cant sleep.Here are some good ideas. First,you should be in a quiet room.Thats important.You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed ,and thats a traditional way.You should have a glass of milk.Its good for s

37、leeping.You should think you are in a beautiful place.Its very quiet here,and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That sounds like a good idea.It can help you sleep soon. Sleeping is important to our health.Dont be worried.Go to bed early,eat more vegetables and do some exercise.And everyone wi

38、ll have a good sleep at night. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载依据短文内容完成表格；Advice 76._ Before going to bed 77_ 78_ About diet 79._ and exercise 80_ .书面表达； 15 分 每个人都期望自己健康；那么,如何保持身体健康呢？请环绕这个话题并结合你自己的 实际情形,写一篇英语短文,简要地谈一谈你的做法；要求 70 个词左右；_ _ _ _ _ _ Test for Unit 1.听短对话

39、,挑选正确的图片；1M ： Whats wrong with Robert. W：He has a bad stomachache. 2W： What happened to the old man. M ：The old man fell down on the road. 3M ： Mom ,I have got a toothache. W：You should see a dentist. 4M ： What did your brother do just now. W：He cut his arm. 5W： Why did you go to the hospital yester

40、day. M ：Because I was hit by a ball. .听句子 , 挑选正确答语；6I have a headache. 7Whats the matter with you. 8Do you have a sore throat. 9You should go and see a doctor. 10I think its important to sleep eight hours a night. .听长对话 ,挑选正确答案；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 听第一段对话,回答第学习必备欢

41、迎下载1112 小题；M ：Whats in the newspaper. W：There was an accident on the highway. M ：Was that serious. W：Yes,three men died and seventeen people got hurt badly. M ：Im sorry to hear that.How did that happen. W：A truck driver kept driving when he was very tired. 听其次段对话,回答第 13 15 小题；W：Good morning ,Mr.Lee.What can I do for you. M ：Good morning.Id like to see Doctor Johnson this week.I want to have a physical examination. W：Doctor Johnson is not free on Monday and Tuesday.Is Wednesday OK wi