2022年名词所有格.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名词全部格名词全部格：顾名思义就是某个事物归谁全部,一般在人名后加s. 比如说 Mikes bag,麦克的书包, Lucys mother 露西的妈妈；名词全部格大体分为两种形式：1.有生命的直接在人名后加2. 无生命的用名词一般用s 比如 Jacks book 杰克的书,thefoxstail狐狸的尾巴名词 +of +名词 结构,比如：The legs of the desk 桌子的腿, the windows of the house 房子的窗户详解如下；一、单数名词 + （主要用于有生命的事物）1.在名词词尾加 s Jimmys book

2、（吉米的书）Mark s room （马克的房间）the mans wife （那个男人的妻子）2.词尾已有 S 的复数名词在词尾加；例如：第 1 页,共 6 页thestudentsbooks同学用书TeachersDay老师节The twins father 那对双胞胎的父亲3. 不以 -s 结尾的复数名词在词尾加s 例如ChildrensDay 六一儿童节childrenbooks 儿童用书women s work 妇女的工作名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一.名词全部格 +s 的特殊用法；1.表示两者共同拥有时,只需要后一个名词

3、加 假如表示两者各自全部,就每个名词词尾都加上Joan and Janes room（房间属二人共同全部）s（或 ）即可；s（或 ）；例如：Joans and Janes rooms（指 Joan 和 Jane 各自的房间）2.有些表示时间、距离、国家、地点等无生命东西的名词,也可以加 s 构成 全部格；例如：todays newspaper 今日的报纸（时间）five minutes walk 五分钟的路程（距离）Beijings streets 北京的街道（地点）a tons weight 一吨的重量3.（1）表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词全部格后的被修饰 语经常省略；例如：I

4、metheratthedoctors （office）我在诊所遇见了她She went to Mr Blacks（house）yesterday她昨天到布莱克先生家去了；（2）名词全部格所修饰的词,假如前面已经提到过,或两个名词所修饰的词相同,往往省略其次个全部格后面的名词；例如：Whose pen is this？ Its Toms（pen）这是谁的钢笔？是汤姆的；The bike is not mine,but Wang Pinpin S（bike） 这辆自行车不是我的,是 王品品的；英语中带 s 的节日（必背留意大写）Childrens Day 儿童节Teachers Day 老师节Wo

5、mens Day 妇女节第 2 页,共 6 页Mother s Day 母亲节Fathers Day 父亲节New Years Day 元旦名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - of 结构全部格的用法名词 +of+名词 构成 of 全部格1of 全部格一般用于无生命的东西的名词中；例如：a map of the world 世界地图the story of a hero 英雄的故事the windows of the room 房间的窗户the title of the film 电影的名字2表示有生命的东西的名词,有时也可以用 the ch

6、ildren of the family 那家的孩子们of 全部格；例如：留意：某些 of 全部格和 s 全部格可以互换The girls name =the name of the girl 这个女孩的名字；特殊提示 + s 结构； of+结构有时可以互换,比如：The girls name=the name of the girl 女孩的名字）3.双重全部格 两种形式 1.of+ s 结构； of+名词性物主代词A book of my sister s=one book of my sister s 我妹妹的一本书 全部书中的一本）a good friend of mine 我的一个好伴

7、侣（强调其中之一）4. 当中心词为 picture.photo 指某人保藏的肖像照片等时,留意区分！This is a photo of Mary s 这是玛丽的一张照片,不肯定是她本人）This is a photo of Mary 这是玛丽的照片,强调本人照）；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名词全部格练习题.翻译汤姆 Tom的书 _Sandy 的班级 _Lucy 的格尺 _ 男孩的书包 _老师的钢笔 _ 老师们的办公室 _ 儿童节 _老师节 _母亲节 _ 房间的窗户 _家庭照片 _桌子的颜色 _商店的门 _

8、英语课的时间 _六小时的路程 _Tom 和 Sandy 的班级 _ 爸爸妈妈的房间 _ Tom 和 Sue各自的球 _ 爸爸妈妈各自的伴侣 _ .挑选1. This is _ class. A .Sue B. Sues C. Sue D. Sue of 2. Today is _ Day. A. Teacher s B. Teachers C. Teachers D. Teacher 3. This is a picture _ my family. A. at B. for C. of D. in 4. I can see the _ teeth. A.elephant B.elephant

9、s C.elephants 5. What is the colour _ the desk. A.at B.of C.in D. for 6. What is the _name. A. girls B. girl C. girlsD. girls 7. Give me _ book. A. you B. Lily C.LilysD.Lilys 8. This is _ and _ room. A.my father, mother B. my fathers,mother s C. my fathers,motherD. my father,mother9. These are _ and

10、_ rooms A.my father,mother B. my fathers,mother C. of D. in 第 4 页,共 6 页C. my fathers,mothers D.my father,mother 10. What is the time _ your English class. A. at B. for 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - .用s 或 s 替换下面的词组1, the legs of the boy_2, the key of the girl_ 3, the tail of the cat_4,

11、 the toys of the boys _ IV.挑选填空 1.Today is September 10th. Its _ Day. A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teachers D. Teacher 2.Its June 1st, its _ Day. A. Childrens B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Childrenss 3. This year, _ is on May 9th. A.My mothers birthday C. My mothers birthday B. My mothers birthday D. My

12、 motherss birthday 4.This year, the most popular _ hat is that kind. A. womans B. womens C. womens D. womans 5.He is _ . A. one student of my father C.my fathers students 6. Ken is also _ . A. one cousin of mine B. one of my fathers student D. one student of my fathers B. one cousin of my C. one cou

13、sin of me D. one cousin of I 7.Billy and I are good friends, I have _ . A.some pictures of Billy C.some Billys pictures B. some pictures of Billys D. some pictures of Billy 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一用所给词的适当形式填空：1.March 8th is _Day. woman. 2.Taking twenty _分钟 exercise e

14、very day is good for your health. 3.The shop sells _妇女 handbags. 4.Teachers in western countries have a _三个月的 holiday in a year. 5.I ll give my English teacher a card for _Day. teacher6.Its only ten _walk from the station to the hotel. minute 7.Its an _hour ride from here to the museum. 二挑选填空：1This

15、is my dress. That one is _. A. Mary B. Mary s C. sister D. mother 2The room on the right is _. A. her B. she C. LucysD. Lucy 3Well have a _ holiday. What about going to the West Lake. A. two days B. two-day C. two-days D. two-days（两天的假期： two days holiday/two-day holiday 两种方式都对）4The market isnt far f

16、rom here. Its only _ bA. half an hours B. half an hour C. half an hour D. an hour and a half 5My father will have a _ holiday next month. Hell take me to QA. ten days B. ten days C. ten-days D. ten day和 2 题差不多）6It is said that SARS has killed more than _ people worldwide. A. three hundreds B. three hundredsC. three hundredD. three hundred 7Kate won the _ race in the summer sports meeting. A. 100-metre B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metre和 2 题差不多）名师归纳总结 第 6 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -