2022年小学PEP五年级下册英语-单元知识点归纳和练习题.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 个性化学案同学姓名同学编号教案编号人教版分年级五年级学科英语教材版本学科导师王卫红班主任学科组长审时 00核授课时间20XX年 6 月 10 日 14 时 00分至 16 课题名称五年级下册 Unit 1-3 学习过程学习环节各单元单词、短语和学问点学习内容重点难点第一单元学问点一、主要单词：do morning exercises 晨练,做早操 eat breakfast 吃早饭have English class 上英语课 play sports 进行体育活动eat dinner 吃晚饭eat lunch 吃午饭climb mountain

2、s 爬山go shopping 购物,买东西 play the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparents 探望（外）祖父母 go hiking 去远足 二、主要句子 : When do you eat dinner. 你什么时候吃晚饭？I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上七点吃晚饭；When do you get up. 你什么时候起床？12 点起床；I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. 我通常在中午 What do you do on the weekend. 你在周末干什么？Usually I wa

3、tch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和购物；学问梳理 Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 有时候我去探望我的外祖父母；I often play football. 我常常踢足球；Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足；三、 同义词 eat breakfasthave breakfast eat lunchhave lunch eat dinner have dinner play sportsdo sports usually often 复数形式： policeman policemen policewoman

4、policewomen 现在分词： telltelling 三单： saysays 同义句： What do you do . -What are you. 你是干什么的？四、表示频度的副词：always 总是,始终usually通常,常常 often 常常sometimes 有时候五、以复数形式显现的词组：visit grandparents plant trees 六、介词后跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年、某月、某个季节,某个时候名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - （在上午,在下午,在晚上）用in；表示在某一天,在

5、星期几用on,在详细的几点几分用 at. 七、 too 和 either 的用法区分： too 和 either 都是 “ 也” 的意思,但 于否定句；其次单元学问点一、主要单词：too 用于确定句, either 用season季节 spring 春天 summer 夏天 fall 冬天 winter 冬天swim 游泳 fly kites 放风筝 skate滑冰 make a snowman 堆雪人 plant trees 种树二、主要句子：Which season do you like best. 你最宠爱哪个季节？I like winter best. 我最宠爱冬天；Summer i

6、s good, but fall is my favourite season ； 夏天是很好,但是冬天是我最宠爱的季节；Why do you like summer. 你为什么宠爱夏天？Because I can swim in the lake. 由于我可以在湖里游泳；Why do you like winter. 你为什么宠爱冬天？Because I can sleep a long time. 三、同义词： autumnfall 由于我可以睡很长时间的觉；三单： saysays ask asks come comes 对应词： wake upsleep go to bedget up

7、同义句： Whats your favourite season.（你最宠爱的季节是什么？）-Which season do you like best. 你最哪个季节？ 四、 play with 玩雪, play in the snow 在雪中玩 . 假如在横线后面有 the ,就挑选 in , 假如在横线后面没有 the , 就挑选 with. 五、 like 后面不能直接跟动词；假如需要跟动词或动词性词组时,就需在 like 后面加 to. 如果不加 to. 就要把后面的动词变成相应的动名词形式 swimming. . 如： I like to swim =I like 六、当表示某地某

8、个季节的天气情形时,要把季节放在前面,地点放在后面；其结构为：Whats the weather like in 季节 in 地点？第三单元学问点 一、主要单词：January Jan. February Feb. March Mar. AprilApr. May June July AugustAug. SeptemberSept. October Oct. November Nov. December Dec. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 二、主要句子1. When is your birthday. 你的

9、生日是什么时候It s in May. 在五月；2. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too.我的生日在六月；比尔叔叔的生日也在六月；3. Is her birthday in June. 她的生日在六月吗？Yes. 是的；4Whats the date. 今日是几月几日？June 9th .六月九日；5. What s the date today.今日是几月几日？It s April 10th. 四月十日；三、主要学问点：1、关于月份：（ 1）五月 May , 六月 June, 七月 July,没有简写形式；

10、九月September 的简写形式是前四个字母加点Sept.其他八个月的简写形式是前三个字母加点；（ 2）无论是完全形式仍是简写形式,表示 2、关于基数词变序数词；（1）一般情形下,直接在基数词后面加 second , threethird . 12 个月的单词的第一个字母都要大写；th. （one , two , three 除外）； onefirst , two 2 以 ve 结尾的基数词,变 ve 为 f, 再加 th. 如： five fifth , twelve twelfth. 3以 t 结尾的基数词,直接加 h；如 eighteighth. 4 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的,丢掉不

11、发音的字母 e,再加 th. 如 nineninth. 5 以 y 结尾的整十数,在变为序数词时,将 y 变为 ie,再加 th. 如 twentytwentieth . （6）20 以上的两位数,变为序数词时,十位数不变,只将个位上的数变为序数词；如： twenty- one-twenty-first , twenty-twotwenty-second , thirty-four thirty-fourth . 7序数词的简写形式为表示该词的阿拉伯数字加上该单词的最终两个字母,最终两个字母要变成上标格式；如：first1st , second2nd , third 3rd , fourth

12、4th . twentieth 20th 3. 在回答 When is your birthday. 这个问题时,假如只说明生日在几月份,在月份前用 in.如My birthday is in July. 假如要详细说明生日是在几月几日,就要把 in 去掉,直接用 is,或者在 is 后加 on；如 My birthday is June 9th. 或 My birthday is on June 9th . 4.留意区分两个句子：What day is it today . 今日星期几？Whats the date today. 今日是几月几日？5. 依据要求写单词 : make 现在分词

13、-making. send 现在分词 -sending. 6句子： How many birthdays are in October . 有几个人的生日在十月？ There are 3. 7. My birthday is in February . 变为一般疑问句-Is your birthday in February. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8. Does she have a computer.她有运算机吗？当第三人称单数和句子中显现了does 时,其他动词必需使用原型；9、读序数词时,前面肯定

14、要加 10、同义句：the. 如 October 1st .读作 October the first. Who has a birthday in October.=Whose birthday is in October. 五年级英语下册期末综合练习 PEP 一、挑选题； 1. I play _ piano every day. A. a B. the C. an 2. _ do you eat dinner. At 6:00p.m. A. What B. When C. Where 3. I play football _ the weekend. A. in B. at C. on 4.

15、 _ season do you like best. A. When B. What s C. Which 5. I can play _ snow in winter. A. with B. the C. in 6. I am sending Grandma _ e-card. A. a B. an C. some 7. They often swim _ August. A. in B. on C. at 8. The _ day of a week is Monday. A. first B. second C. third 9. _ book is on the desk. A. S

16、he s B. She C. Her 10. _ she have a computer. A. Do B. Does C. Is 11. John is _ dinner. A. eat B. eating C. eats 12. I _ books at nine every evening. A. read B. reading C. am reading 13. _ is your father. Hes in the kitchen. A. Where B. When C. What 14. Dad, theres a call _ you. A. for B. on C. to 1

17、5. Hows everybody _. A. do B. doing C. does 16. What _ the koalas doing. A. is B. are C. do 17. Look. The kangaroo _. A. is jumping B. jumps C. jumping 18. The mother elephant isn A. walk B. walking C. to walk 19. _ many birds in the sky. A. There is B. There are C. There have 20. Can the pandas _.

18、A. swimming B. swim C. are swimming 21. Are you _ fish. A. watch B. watching C. watches 22. Do you see _ animals. A. some B. any C. one 23. The fish are _ in the river. A. swiming B. swimming C. swim 24. I want to _ . A. have a picnic B. having a picnic C. has a picnic 25. Wu Yifan is counting _. A.

19、 leaves B. leaf C. leafs 二、情形挑选； 1.假如你想明白别人是干什么的,你可以问：A. Who are you. B. What do you like. C. What do you do. 2. 你在问别人问题之前,你可以有礼貌地说：名师归纳总结 A. Im sorry. B. Excuse me. C. Can you help me. 第 4 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 3. 别人对你表示感谢,你可以回答：A. You re welcome. B. Don t thank me. C. All ri

20、ght. 4. 假如你想明白别人最宠爱吃什么,你可以问：A. What do you like. B. What s your favourite food. C. Do you like this. 5. 假如你想明白今日的天气怎么样,你可以问：A. What day is it today. B. What time is it. C. What s the weather like today. 6. 假如你想明白今日是几月几日,你应当问：A. What is the date today. B. What day is it today. C. What is it. 7. 假如你想问

21、别人会做什么,你可以问：A. What do you do. B. What are you doing. C. What can you do. 8. 假如你想明白别人的房间是怎么样的,你可以问：、Whats your room.B. What s your room like. C. Wheres your room. 9. 妈妈赞扬你说：Youre so helpful,你应当回答：A. You re welcome. B. Im not helpful. C. Thank you. 10. 假如你想问别人星期一上什么课,你可以问：A. What do you do on Monday.

22、 B. What would you like on Monday. What do you have on Mondays. 11.打电话时假如想知道对方是谁,应当问：A. Who are you. B. Who s that. C. Who s this. 12. 在电话中介绍自己好像谁,你可以说：A. I am Peter. B. My name is Peter. C. This is Peter. 13. 假如你想和李先生通电话,你可以说：Hello. May I speak to Mr. Li. B. Where is Mr. Li, please. Who is Mr. Li.

23、14. 假如你想明白对方在做什么,你可以问：A. What are you. B. Where are you. C. What are you doing. 15. 假如你想明白别人爸爸的身体情形,你可以问：A. How is your father. B. What is your father doing. C. What is your father. 16.假如你想夸那个男孩很可爱,你可以说：A. The boy is kind. B. The boy is active. C. The boy is cute. 17. 假如你想问他们常常做什么,你可以问：A. What do th

24、ey often do. B. What are they doing. C. What can they do. 18. 假如你想问别人借故事书,你可以问：A. Where is your story-book. B. May I have a look at your story-book. I want to read a story-book. 19. 假如你想要别人描述一下校长的样子,你可以说：名师归纳总结 A. Who s your principal. B. What s your principal.第 5 页,共 7 页Whats your principal like.-

25、- - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 20. 假如你想问别人几点起床,你可以问：A. What time do you get up. B. Why do you get up. C. How do you get up. 21. 假如你想明白 John 在做什么,你应当问：A. What can John do. B. What is John doing. C. What does John do. 22. 假如你想要别人告知你,你可以说： A. May you speak to me. B. Say me. C. Tell me, please. 23.

26、 假如你告知别人到了走的时间了,你应当说：A. Lets go. B. Can you go now. C. Its time to go. 24. 你告知别人你正过来,你应当说：A. Im coming. B. I am here. C. Let me come. 25. 你让别人过来看一看,你可以说：A. Let me see. B. You can see. C. Come and have a look 三、依据中文提示填空；下星期一我们一起去爬山吧；Let s_ _ next Sunday.我周末有时去探望祖父母； Sometimes I _ my _ on the weekend.

27、 我最宠爱冬天,由于可以堆雪人； I like winter, because I can _ a _. 有年有四季 There _ four _ in a year. 我们通常在 8：30 做早操； We usually_ morning _ at 8:30. 五月一日是劳动节；_ 1st is Labour _. 她的生日是在六月吗？Is _ birthday in _. 我妈妈的生日在七月； My _ birthday is in _. 他们常常在三月去远足； They often go _ in _. 秋季是我最宠爱的季节； _ is my favourtie _. 你爸爸在接电话；

28、Your dad _ _ the phone. 他正在写电子邮件吗？ Is he _ an _. 我在画画； I am _ _. 你的爷爷奶奶在干什么呀？ What_ your grandparents _. 名师归纳总结 我妈妈正在打扫房间； My mom is _ the _. 第 6 页,共 7 页他们正在爬树； They are _ _. 大象正在喝水； The elephants are_ _. 狮子们正在打架吗？ _ the lions _. 老虎们不在睡觉； The tigers _ _. 袋鼠在做什么？ What _ the kangaroos _. 他们正在抓蝴蝶；Theyre _ _.比尔表哥在下棋吗？ _ Cousin Bill _ chess. 他们在公园里观看昆虫；Theyre _ _ in the park.那些小蜜蜂在吃蜜糖吗？ _ the bees _ the honey. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 你能写这份报告吗？ _ you _ this report. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页