2022年小学英语语法及练习题3.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 二、中译英学习必备欢迎下载1. 我们上周五看了一部电影；_ 2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的；_ 3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园；_ 4. 你上周在哪儿 .在野营基地；_ 过去时综合练习（ 2）Name _ No. _ Date _ 一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It _ be the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ go to his office by car. 2. Gao Shan _ put the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Do

2、n t _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. clean 4. What _ you _ just now. I _ some housework. do 5. They _ make a kite a week ago. 6. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. pick 7. _ he _ the flowers this morning. Yes, he _. water 8. She _ be a pretty girl. Look, she _ do Chinese dances

3、. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载9. The students often _ draw some pictures in the art room. 10.What _ Mike do on the farm. He _ cows. milk 二、中译英1. 他的伴侣在照看他的弟弟；_ 2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟竞赛；_ 3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不,没有；_ 六、形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级

4、后面一般带有单词than；比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度； than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格） ；2形容词加 er 的规章：一般在词尾加 er ；以字母 e 结尾,加 r ；以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,加 er ；应双写末尾的辅音字母, 再以“辅音字母 +y” 结尾,先把 y 变 i,再加 er ；3不规章形容词比较级：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载good-better, beautiful-more beautiful 二、副词的比较级1形容词

5、与副词的区分 动 有 be 用形,有形用 be；有动用副,有副用在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或 be 动词之后 副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2副词比较级的变化规章基本与形容词比较级相同 不规章变化：well-better, far-farther 三、练习 一、写出以下形容词或副词的比较级 old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_ big_ small_ fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_ nice_ good_ beautiful_ low_ high_ slow_ fast_ late_ early_ far_ well_ 二、

6、依据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two years _oldthan me. 2. Tom is as _fat as Jim. 3. Is your sister _young than you. Yes,she is. 4. Who is _thin,you or Helen. Helen is. 5. Whose pencil-box is _big,yours or hers. Hers is. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6. Mary 学习必备欢迎下载s.s hair

7、 is as _long as Lucy7.Ben _ jump _ high than some of the boys in his class. 8._ Nancy sing _ well than Helen. Yes, she _. 9.Fangfang is not as _ tall as the other girls. 10.My eyes are _big than _ she. 11.Which is _heavy,the elephant or the pig. 12.Who gets up _early,Tim or Tom. 13._the girls get up

8、_early than the boys.No,they_. 14. Jim runs _slow. But Ben runs _slow. 15.The child doesnt_write as _fast as the students.三、翻译句子：1、谁比 Jim 年纪大？是你；_ is _than Jim？_ are 2、谁比 David 更强壮？是 Gao Shan. _ _ than David. Gao Shan _. 3、谁的铅笔更长,他的仍是她的？我想是她的；_ pencil is _,_or_？ _is,I think. 4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的仍是你的弟弟的？我的

9、弟弟的；_ apples _ _,your _ or your _. My _ _. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的；_ _as _as your uncle.Yes,I am. 6、他和他的伴侣 Jim 一样年轻；He _ as _ as _ _ Jim. 7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不,她比他瘦；_ _ as _ as_ twin _. No, _ _ than him. 8.Yang Ling 每天睡得比 SuYang晚；Yang Ling _ to _

10、 _ than Su Yang every day. 9.我跳得和 Mike 一样远；I _ as _ as Mike. 10.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的 ,他和我跑得一样快；_ Tom _ _ than you.No,he _. He_ as_ as_. 11.多做运动,你会更强壮；_ more exercise,youll _ _ soon. 12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好；I _ _ at Science.But I dont _ well in Chinese.13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不,我比他放得低；_you_the kite_than Wang bing.No,I_it

11、_than_. 14.我喜爱游泳；我全部的伴侣都游得比我慢；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载I like_.All my_ _ _than me. 15.我的姐姐起得比我早；My_ _ up _than me. 16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的；_the girls_ _ _the boys. Yes,they _. 17.她不善于体育；但我跳得没有她高；She doesnt _ in PE. But I dont _ _than_. 18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不,他们踢得和我一样好；_

12、 you _football _than your classmates.No,they_as_as me. 19我母亲比我父亲年纪小；My_ _ _than my _. 20.她的毛衣和我的一样重；_sweater_ as_as_. 21.我的连衣裙太短了；我想买一条大点的；My dress_ too_. I want to _a_one. 22. Im taller than Mike .该成用原级的比较 Im _ as _ as Mike . 七、There be 句型与 have, has的区分 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在 there be 句型中,主语

13、是单数, be 动词用 is ; 主语是复数, be 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载动词用 are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词依据最 *近 be 动词的那个名词决定；3、there be 句型的否定句在 调到句首；be 动词后加 not , 一般疑问句把 be 动词4、there be句型与 havehas 的区分：there be 表示在某地有某物 （或人）；havehas 表示某人拥有某物；5、some 和 any 在 there be 句型中的运用： some 用于确定句,any 用于

14、否定句或疑问句；6、and 和 or 在 there be 句型中的运用： and 用于确定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句；7、针对数量提问的特别疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不行数名词 + is there + 介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特别疑问句的基本结构是：Whats + 介词短语？“ have,has ” or “ there is , there are”Fill in the blank with 1. I_a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope

15、 on the desk. 3. He_a tape-recorder. 4. _a basketball in the playground. 5. She_some dresses. 6. They_a nice garden. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载7. What do you_. 8. _a reading-room in the building. 9. What does Mike_. 10. _any books in the bookcase. 11. My fathe

16、r_a story-book. 12. _a story-book on the table. 13. _any flowers in the vase. 14. How many students_in the classroom. 15. My parents_some nice pictures. 16. _some maps on the wall. 17. _a map of the world on the wall. 18. David_a telescope. 19. Davids friends_some tents.20. _many children on the hil

17、l. 用恰当的 be 动词填空；1、There a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There some milk in the glass. 3、There some people under the the big tree. 4、There a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridg

18、e yesterday. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载8、There four cups of coffee on the table. Fill in the blank with “ have,has ”1. I_ a nice puppet. 2. He_a good friend. 3. They_ some masks. 4. We_some flowers. 5. She_ a duck. 6. My father_ a new bike. 7. Her mother_a vas

19、e. 8. Our teacher_ an English book. 9. Our teachers_a basketball. 10. Their parents_some blankets 11. Nancy_many skirts. 12. David_some jackets. 13. My friends_a football. 14. What do you_. 15. What does Mike_. 16. What do your friends_. 17. What does Helen_. 18. His brother_a basketball. 19. Her si

20、ster_a nice doll. 20. Miss Li_an English book. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载八、人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区分：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于 than 之后）,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后；2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区分：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性就单独使用,后面不带名词；人称代词 物主代词主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性我 I me 我的 my mine 你,你们 you you 你的,你们的 your

21、yours 他 he him 他的 his his 她 she her 她的 her hers 它 it it 它的 its its 我们 we us 我们的 our ours 他（她,它）们 they them 他（她,它）们的 their theirs 一.填写代词表I it we you them his your hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备

22、欢迎下载very big. I 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. she 3. Is this _ watch. you No, its not _ . I 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look. Those stamps are _. he 5. _ dresses are red. we What colour are _. you 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ . she 7. I can find my toy, but wheres _. you 8. Show

23、 _ your kite, OK. they 9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. it 10. Are these _ tickets. No, _ are not _. _ arent here. they 11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom. That is _ classroom. we 12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job. _ a nurse. she 13. That is not _ camera. _is at

24、home. he 14. Where are _. I cant find _. Let s call _ parents. they 15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ _ a tiger. 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. she 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载17. _ don we t know her name. Would you please tell _. 18. So many dogs. Le

25、ts count _. they 19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. he 20. May I sit beside _. you 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. it 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. she 九、用 am, is, are 填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy. No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall

26、and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom. 6. Where _ your mother. She _ at home. 7. How _ your father. 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this. 10. Whose socks _ they. 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 13 页精选学习资

27、料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. My

28、sisters name _Nancy. 22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England. 24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom. 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle. 28. There _ some bread on the plate. 29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 13 页